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Related papers: Carleman estimates for sub-Laplacians on Carnot gr…

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We investigate the quantitative uniqueness of solutions to parabolic equations with lower order terms on compact smooth manifolds. Quantitative uniqueness is a quantitative form of strong unique continuation property. We characterize…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Jiuyi Zhu

We prove logarithmic convexity estimates and three balls inequalities for discrete magnetic Schr\"odinger operators. These quantitatively connect the discrete setting in which the unique continuation property fails and the continuum setting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Aingeru Fernández-Bertolin , Luz Roncal , Angkana Rüland , Diana Stan

In this Note, we present a Calder\'on-type uniqueness theorem on the Cauchy problem of stochastic partial differential equations. To this aim, we introduce the concept of stochastic pseudo-differential operators, and establish their…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Xu Liu , Xu Zhang

In this paper, we establish strong backward uniqueness for solutions to sublinear parabolic equations of the type (1.1). The proof of our main result Theorem 1.1 is achieved by means of a new Carleman estimate and a Weiss type monotonicity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Vedansh Arya , Agnid Banerjee

In this memoir we extend the theory of global pseudo-differential operators to the setting of arbitrary sub-Riemannian structures on a compact Lie group. More precisely, given a compact Lie group $G$, and the sub-Laplacian $\mathcal{L}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Duván Cardona , Michael Ruzhansky

We give a proof of commutator estimates for fractional powers of the sublaplacian on the Heisenberg group. Our approach is based on pointwise and $L^p$ estimates involving square fractional integrals and Littlewood-Paley square functions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-22 L. Fanelli , L. Roncal

Novel distributional Laplacians of an arsinh function and a related logarithm function are derived. The method used to establish the former result is employed in a calculation of the gauge transformation function for the case of a uniformly…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 V. Hnizdo , G. Vaman

In this paper we study quantitative uniqueness estimates of solutions to general second order elliptic equations with magnetic and electric potentials. We derive lower bounds of decay rate at infinity for any nontrivial solution under some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Ching-Lung Lin , Jenn-Nan Wang

We consider local weak solutions of the Poisson equation for the p--Laplace operator. We prove a higher differentiability result, under an essentially sharp condition on the right-hand side. The result comes with a local scaling invariant a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-25 Lorenzo Brasco , Filippo Santambrogio

In a series of publications of the second author, including some with coauthors, globally strictly convex Tikhonov-like functionals were constructed for some nonlinear ill-posed problems. The main element of such a functional is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Anatoly B. Bakushinskii , Michael V. Klibanov , Nikolaj A. Koshev

We propose a new globally convergent numerical method to solve Hamilton-Jacobi equations in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d \geq 1$. This method is named as the Carleman convexification method. By Carleman convexification, we mean that we use a Carleman…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Huynh P. N. Le , Thuy T. Le , Loc H. Nguyen

This article concerns a class of elliptic equations on Carnot groups depending on one real positive parameter and involving a subcritical nonlinearity (for the critical case we refer to G. Molica Bisci and D. Repov\v{s}, Yamabe-type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Massimiliano Ferrara , Giovanni Molica Bisci , Dušan Repovš

In this paper we provide a simple proof of a Carleman estimate for a second order elliptic operator $P$ with Lipschitz leading coefficients. We apply such a Carleman estimate to derive a three sphere inequality for solutions to equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-20 Lorenzo Baldassari , Sergio Vessella

We study the sub-Riemannian structure determined by a left-invariant distribution of rank 2 on a step 3 Carnot group of dimension 5. We prove the conjectured cut times of Y. Sachkov for the sub-Riemannian Cartan problem. Along the proof, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Andrei Ardentov , Eero Hakavuori

In this paper, we obtain a Carleman estimate for the higher order partial differential operator. In the process of establishing this estimate, we developed a new method, which is called the back-propagation method (the BPM, for short). This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Xiaoyu Fu , Yuan Gao

In this article, by applying the well known method for dealing with $p$-Laplace type elliptic boundary value problems, the authors establish a sharp estimate for the decreasing rearrangement of the gradient of solutions to the Dirichlet and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Sibei Yang , Der-Chen Chang , Dachun Yang , Zunwei Fu

We prove in this paper the global Lorentz estimate in term of fractional-maximal function for gradient of weak solutions to a class of p-Laplace elliptic equations containing a non-negative Schr\"odinger potential which belongs to reverse…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Minh-Phuong Tran , Thanh-Nhan Nguyen , Gia-Bao Nguyen

We continue the development, by reduction to a first order system for the conormal gradient, of $L^2$ \textit{a priori} estimates and solvability for boundary value problems of Dirichlet, regularity, Neumann type for divergence form second…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Pascal Auscher , Andreas Rosén

This paper is devoted to studying weighted endpoint estimates of operator-valued singular integrals. Our main results include weighted weak-type $(1,1)$ estimate of noncommutative maximal Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund operators, corresponding…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Wenfei Fan , Yong Jiao , Lian Wu , Dejian Zhou

We introduce a Calderon Zygmund decomposition such that the bad function has vanishing integral against a number of pure frequencies. Then we prove a variation norm variant of a maximal inequality for several frequencies due to Bourgain. To…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-12-17 Fedor Nazarov , Richard Oberlin , Christoph Thiele