English
Related papers

Related papers: Phase Information in Cosmological Collider Signals

200 papers

Massive particles leave imprints on primordial non-Gaussianity via couplings to the inflaton, even despite their exponential dilution during inflation: practically, the Universe acts as a Cosmological Collider. We present the first…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-14 Giovanni Cabass , Oliver H. E. Philcox , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Kazuyuki Akitsu , Shi-Fan Chen , Marko Simonović , Matias Zaldarriaga

We study the production, spectrum and detectability of gravitational waves in models of the early Universe where first order phase transitions occur during inflation. We consider all relevant sources. The self-consistency of the scenario…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-16 Diego Chialva

We study the cosmological collider signatures in the Higgs-$R^2$ inflation model. We consider two distinct types of signals: one originating from the inflaton coupling to Standard Model fermions and gauge bosons, and another arising from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-27 Yohei Ema , Sarunas Verner

Phase transitions during inflation can generate a stochastic gravitational-wave background that probes primordial physics. We study the detectability and parameter reconstruction of such a signal with a space-based gravitational-wave…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-24 Qingyuan Liang , Chen Yang , Haipeng An , Huai-Ke Guo

Inflation during rapid oscillation of a scalar field in non-minimal derivative coupling model is discussed. Cosmological perturbations originated in this stage are studied and consistency of the results with observational constraints coming…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-18 H. Mohseni Sadjadi , Parviz Goodarzi

The dynamics of the true-vacuum bubbles nucleated during a first-order phase transition is affected by the distribution functions of the particle species in the plasma, driven out-of-equilibrium by the travelling domain wall. An accurate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 Stefania De Curtis , Luigi Delle Rose , Andrea Guiggiani , Ángel Gil Muyor , Giuliano Panico

A mechanism for generating metric perturbations in inflationary models is considered. Long-wavelength inhomogeneities of light scalar fields in a decoupled sector may give rise to superhorizon fluctuations of couplings and masses in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-24 Tomohiro Matsuda

We initiate a systematic study of precision calculation of the inflation correlators at the 1-loop level, starting in this paper with bosonic 1-loop bispectrum with chemical-potential enhancement. Such 1-loop processes could lead to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Lian-Tao Wang , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu , Yi-Ming Zhong

Light scalar fields typically develop spatially varying backgrounds during inflation. Very often they do not directly affect the density perturbations, but interact with other fields that do leave nontrivial signals in primordial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-07 Qianshu Lu , Matthew Reece , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

The presence of additional particles during inflation leads to non-Gaussianity in late-time correlators of primordial curvature perturbations. The shape and amplitude of this signal depend on the mass and spin of the extra particles.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-16 Azadeh Moradinezhad Dizgah , Cora Dvorkin

The quantum fluctuations of the Higgs field during inflation could be a source of primordial density perturbations through Higgs-dependent inflaton decay. By measuring primordial non-Gaussianities, this so-called Higgs-modulated reheating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Shiyun Lu , Yi Wang , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

Cosmological colliders can preserve information from interactions at very high energy scale, and imprint them on cosmological observables. Taking the squeezed limit of cosmological perturbation bispectrum, information of the intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-07 Shiyun Lu

If there exist higher-spin particles during inflation which are light compared to the Hubble rate, they may leave distinct statistical anisotropic imprints on the correlators involving scalar and graviton fluctuations. We characterise such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-15 Gabriele Franciolini , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

Massive fields can imprint unique oscillatory features on primordial correlation functions or inflationary correlators, which is dubbed the cosmological collider signal. In this work, we analytically investigate the effects of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-20 Shuntaro Aoki , Toshifumi Noumi , Fumiya Sano , Masahide Yamaguchi

Within the so-called cosmological collider program, imprints of new particles on primordial non-Gaussianities have been studied intensively. In particular, their non-analytic features in the soft limit provide a smoking gun for new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-17 Suro Kim , Toshifumi Noumi , Keito Takeuchi , Siyi Zhou

We obtain possibly valuable information about the phase diagram of rather dense composite particles at high fermion as well as boson number density but low temperature, which is not accessible to relativistic heavy ion collision…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kwang-Hua W. Chu

A stochastic background of gravitational radiation from cosmological processes in the very early Universe is potentially detectable. We review the gravitational radiation which may arise from cosmological phase transitions, covering both…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Arthur Kosowsky , Andrew Mack , Tinatin Kahniashvili

Cosmic inflation is commonly assumed to be driven by quantum fields. Quantum mechanics predicts phenomena such as quantum fluctuations and tunneling of the field. Here we show an example of a quantum interference effect which goes beyond…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-01 Igor Pikovski , Abraham Loeb

We investigate the properties of gravitational waves generated by heating induced phase transitions in warm inflation. In this scenario, the heating phase of inflation followed by subsequent cosmological cooling can trigger two associated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-28 Xiao-Bin Sui , Jing Liu , Rong-Gen Cai

We study the observable implications of an incomplete first order phase transition during inflation. In such a phase transition, the nucleated bubbles do not percolate and instead are continuously produced until the onset of reheating. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-20 Joel Barir , Michael Geller , Chen Sun , Tomer Volansky