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Human actions recognition has attracted more and more people's attention. Many technology have been developed to express human action's features, such as image, skeleton-based, and channel state information(CSI). Among them, on account of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-22 Liu Yafeng , Chen Tian , Liu Zhongyu , Zhang Lei , Hu Yanjun , Ding Enjie

Groundbreaking applications such as ChatGPT have heightened research interest in generative artificial intelligence (GAI). Essentially, GAI excels not only in content generation but also in signal processing, offering support for wireless…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-23 Jiacheng Wang , Hongyang Du , Dusit Niyato , Zehui Xiong , Jiawen Kang , Bo Ai , Zhu Han , Dong In Kim

Wireless sensing has made significant progress in tasks ranging from action recognition, vital sign estimation, pose estimation, etc. After over a decade of work, wireless sensing currently stands at the tipping point transitioning from…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Qunhang Fu , Fei Wang , Mengdie Zhu , Han Ding , Jinsong Han , Tony Xiao Han

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are being used in various applications such as structural health monitoring and industrial control. Since energy efficiency is one of the major design factors, the existing WSNs primarily rely on low-power,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Chia-Chi Li , Vikram K. Ramanna , Daniel Webber , Cole Hunter , Tyler Hack , Behnam Dezfouli

Wi-Fi-based positioning promises a scalable and privacy-preserving solution for location-based services in indoor environments such as malls, airports, and campuses. RSS-based methods are widely deployable as RSS data is available on all…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-30 Abdulkadir Bilge , Erdem Ergen , Burak Soner , Sinem Coleri

With the fast growing demand of location-based services in indoor environments, indoor positioning based on fingerprinting has attracted a lot of interest due to its high accuracy. In this paper, we present a novel deep learning based…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-24 Xuyu Wang , Lingjun Gao , Shiwen Mao , Santosh Pandey

In this paper, we propose GesFi, a novel WiFi-based gesture recognition system that introduces WiFi latent domain mining to redefine domains directly from the data itself. GesFi first processes raw sensing data collected from WiFi receivers…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Xiang Zhang , Huan Yan , Jinyang Huang , Bin Liu , Yuanhao Feng , Jianchun Liu , Meng Li , Fusang Zhang , Zhi Liu

Wi-Fi sensing systems are severely hindered by domain shifts when deployed in unseen real-world environments. While existing methods attempt to tackle this through Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) or Domain Generalization (DG), they…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Ke Xu , Zhiyong Zheng , Hongyuan Zhu , Lei Wang , Jiangtao Wang

Recent advances in emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and extended reality have pushed the Metaverse, a virtual, shared space, into reality. In Metaverse, users can customize virtual avatars to experience a different…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-24 Jiacheng Wang , Hongyang Du , Xiaolong Yang , Dusit Niyato , Jiawen Kang , Shiwen Mao

Given the rapid advancements in wireless communication and terminal devices, high-speed and convenient WiFi has permeated various aspects of people's lives, and attention has been drawn to the location services that WiFi can provide.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-03 Jiyu Jiao , Xiaojun Wang , Chenlin He

Wi-Fi Channel State Information (CSI) enables device-free human activity recognition, but existing multi-user approaches assume a fixed set of known users during both training and inference. This closed-set assumption limits deployment, as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Kemal Bayik , Olayinka Ajayi , Daniel Roggen , Philip Birch

While Wi-Fi sensing offers a compelling, privacy-preserving alternative to cameras, its practical utility has been fundamentally undermined by a lack of robustness across domains. Models trained in one setup fail to generalize to new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Cheng Jiang , Yihe Yan , Yanxiang Wang , Chun Tung Chou , Wen Hu

We propose the use of self-supervised learning for human activity recognition with smartphone accelerometer data. Our proposed solution consists of two steps. First, the representations of unlabeled input signals are learned by training a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-03 Setareh Rahimi Taghanaki , Michael Rainbow , Ali Etemad

This paper discusses technology and opportunities to embrace artificial intelligence (AI) in the design of autonomous wireless systems. We aim to provide readers with motivation and general AI methodology of autonomous agents in the context…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-05-22 Haris Gacanin

Facial recognition is a key enabling component for emerging Internet of Things (IoT) services such as smart homes or responsive offices. Through the use of deep neural networks, facial recognition has achieved excellent performance.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-27 Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Xuan Kan , Bowen Du , Changhao Chen , Hongkai Wen , Andrew Markham , Niki Trigoni , John Stankovic

This paper presents HandFi, which constructs hand skeletons with practical WiFi devices. Unlike previous WiFi hand sensing systems that primarily employ predefined gestures for pattern matching, by constructing the hand skeleton, HandFi can…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Sijie Ji , Xuanye Zhang , Yuanqing Zheng , Mo Li

Deep learning-based channel state information (CSI) feedback schemes demonstrate strong compression capabilities but are typically constrained to fixed system configurations, limiting their generalization and flexibility. To address this…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-08 Xuanyu Liu , Shijian Gao , Boxun Liu , Xiang Cheng , Liuqing Yang

Wi-Fi sensing has become an attractive option for non-invasive monitoring of human activities and vital signs. This paper explores the feasibility of using state-of-the-art commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) devices for Wi-Fi sensing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Jiuyu Liu , Yi Ma , Rahim Tafazolli

Passenger counting is crucial for public transport vehicle scheduling and traffic capacity evaluation. However, most existing methods are either costly or with low counting accuracy, leading to the recent use of Wi-Fi signals for this…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-16 Jingtao Guo , Wenhao Zhuang , Yuyi Mao , Ivan Wang-Hei Ho

Wi-Fi sensing detects human motions and activities by analysing the channel state information (CSI) derived from Wi-Fi transmissions. However, the impact of variable transmission traffic, which dictates the effective sampling rate and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Guolin Yin , Junqing Zhang , Guanxiong Shen , Simon L. Cotton
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