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We present a consistent analysis of linear spectroscopy for arrays of nearest neighbor dipole-coupled two-level molecules that reveals distinct signatures of weak and strong coupling regimes separated for infinite size arrays by a quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 A. A. Kocherzhenko , J. Dawlaty , B. P. Abolins , F. Herrera , D. B. Abraham , K. B. Whaley

Interfaces between molecules and 2D materials exhibit energy-driven functionalities, wherein charge transfer directs molecular motion. Unlike equilibrium systems, where molecular assemblies settle into static configurations, continuous…

Based on Monte Carlo (MC) computer simulations we study the structure formation of a system of magnetic nanorods. Our model particles consist of fused spheres with permanent magnetic dipole moments, as inspired by recent experiments. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-22 Carlos E. Alvarez , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Electron diffraction through a thin patterned silicon membrane can be used to create complex spatial modulations in electron distributions by varying the intensity of different reflections using parameters such as crystallographic…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-05-30 L. E. Malin , W. S. Graves , M. Holl , J. C. H. Spence , E. A. Nanni , R. K. Li , X. Shen , S. Weathersby

For layered materials, the interlayer stacking is a critical degree of freedom tuning electronic properties, while its microscopic characterization faces great challenges. The transition-metal dichalcogenide 1T-TaS$_2$ represents a novel…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-01 Li Cheng , Linpeng Nie , Xuanyu Long , Li Liang , Dan Zhao , Jian Li , Zheng Liu , Tao Wu , Xianhui Chen , Xiaolong Zou

In situ NMR spectroscopy is a powerful technique to investigate charge storage mechanisms in carbon-based supercapacitors thanks to its ability to distinguish ionic and molecular species adsorbed in the porous electrodes from those in the…

In the present work, we provide broadband dielectric spectra showing strong electrode polarization effects for various materials, belonging to very different material classes. This includes both ionic and electronic conductors as, e.g.,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-13 S. Emmert , M. Wolf , R. Gulich , S. Krohns , S. Kastner , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

In condensed matter, scattering processes determine the transport of charge carriers. In case of heterostructures, interfaces determine many dynamic properties like charge transfer and transport and spin current dynamics. Here we discuss…

The investigation of ultrafast electronic and structural dynamics in low-dimensional systems like nanowires and two-dimensional materials requires femtosecond probes providing high spatial resolution and strong interaction with small volume…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Melanie Müller , Alexander Paarmann , Ralph Ernstorfer

This contribution presents numerical simulations of N-electron dynamics in heterocyclic five-membered ring molecules to shed light on the effect of molecular symmetry on charge migration. Laser-driven dynamics is studied using the hybrid…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Sucharita Giri , Gopal Dixit , Jean Christophe Tremblay

These are introductory lectures to some aspects of the physics of strongly correlated electron systems. I first explain the main reasons for strong correlations in several classes of materials. The basic principles of dynamical mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 Antoine Georges

We study the localization properties of a test dipole feeling the disordered potential induced by dipolar impurities trapped at random positions in an optical lattice. This random potential is marked by correlations which are a convolution…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-20 M. Larcher , C. Menotti , B. Tanatar , P. Vignolo

Without a periodic reference framework, local structures in noncrystalline solids are difficult to specify, but they still exert an enormous influence on materials properties. For example, thermomechanical responses of organic and inorganic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Yang Lu , I-Wei Chen

We predict a strong-field ultrafast optical Faraday effect, where a circularly polarized ultrashort optical pulse induces transient chirality in an achiral transparent dielectric. This effect is attractive for time-resolved measurements…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-13 Michael S. Wismer , Mark I. Stockman , Vladislav S. Yakovlev

Ultrafast laser pulse has provided a systematic way to inspect the dynamics of electrons in condensed matter systems. In this paper, by means of time-dependent density matrix renormalization group, we study an ultrafast laser driven Kondo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-23 W. Zhu , Benedikt Fauseweh , Alexis Chacon , Jian-Xin Zhu

We show that the analytic structure of the dynamical xc kernels of semiconductors and insulators can be sensed in terms of its poles which mark physically relevant frequencies of the system where the counter-phase motion of discrete…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-19 D. R. Gulevich , Ya. V. Zhumagulov , V. Kozin , I. V. Tokatly

Imaging the structure of molecules in transient excited states remains a challenge due to the extreme requirements for spatial and temporal resolution. Ultrafast electron diffraction from aligned molecules (UEDAM) provides atomic resolution…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-10-23 Jie Yang , Joshua Beck , Cornelis J. Uiterwaal , Martin Centurion

Electron transport within nanostructures can be important to varied engineering applications, such as thermoelectrics and nanoelectronics. In theoretical studies, electron Monte Carlo simulations are widely used as an alternative approach…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Qing Hao , Yue Xiao

When metals are magnetized, emulsions phase separate, or galaxies cluster, domain walls and patterns form and irremediably coarsen over time. Such coarsening is universally driven by diffusive relaxation toward equilibrium. Here, we…

A correlation is established between the macro-scale friction regimes of metals and a transition between two dominant atomistic mechanisms of deformation. Metals tend to exhibit bi-stable friction behavior -- low and converging or high and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-23 Nicolas Argibay , Michael E. Chandross , Shengfeng Cheng , Joseph R. Michael
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