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Linked Data (LD) as a web--based technology enables in principle the seamless, machine--supported integration, interplay and augmentation of all kinds of knowledge, into what has been labeled a huge knowledge graph. Despite decades of web…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Rick Szostak , Richard P. Smiraglia , Andrea Scharnhorst , Aida Slavic , Daniel Martínez-Ávila , Tobias Renwick

The UDC (Universal Decimal Classification) is not only a classification language with a long history; it also presents a complex cognitive system worthy of the attention of complexity theory. The elements of the UDC: classes, auxiliaries,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-06-18 Richard Smiraglia , Andrea Scharnhorst , Almila Akdag Salah , Cheng Gao

Linked Open Data (LOD) is the publicly available RDF data in the Web. Each LOD entity is identfied by a URI and accessible via HTTP. LOD encodes globalscale knowledge potentially available to any human as well as artificial intelligence…

This paper describes a specific project, the current situation leading to it, its project design and first results. In particular, we will examine the terminology employed in the Linked Open Data cloud and compare this to the terminology…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-02-23 Rick Szostak , Andrea Scharnhorst , Wouter Beek , Richard P. Smiraglia

This study analyzes the differences between the category structure of the Universal Decimal Classification (UDC) system (which is one of the widely used library classification systems in Europe) and Wikipedia. In particular, we compare the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-05-31 Almila Akdag Salah , Cheng Gao , Krzysztof Suchecki , Andrea Scharnhorst

Since the Simple Knowledge Organization System (SKOS) specification and its SKOS eXtension for Labels (SKOS-XL) became formal W3C recommendations in 2009 a significant number of conventional knowledge organization systems (KOS) (including…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-12-10 Marcia Lei Zeng , Philipp Mayr

This book is not restricted to semantic web (SW) technologies. An aspiration was to contribute to the awakening of a dialogue between information and documentation concerned with knowledge organization systems (KOSs), and branches in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Andrea Scharnhorst , Richard P. Smiraglia

WOD-2012 aims at facilitating new trends and ideas from a broad range of topics concerned within the widely-spread Open Data movement, from the viewpoint of computer science research. While being most commonly known from the recent Linked…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-05-22 Guillaume Raschia , Martin Theobald , Ioana Manolescu

Numerous digital humanities projects maintain their data collections in the form of text, images, and metadata. While data may be stored in many formats, from plain text to XML to relational databases, the use of the resource description…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-06-03 Jakob Huber , Timo Sztyler , Jan Noessner , Jaimie Murdock , Colin Allen , Mathias Niepert

Categorical data clustering (CDC) and link clustering (LC) have been considered as separate research and application areas. The main focus of this paper is to investigate the commonalities between these two problems and the uses of these…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Zengyou He , Xiaofei Xu , Shengchun Deng

Using unlabeled wild data containing both in-distribution (ID) and out-of-distribution (OOD) data to improve the safety and reliability of models has recently received increasing attention. Existing methods either design customized losses…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Chuanxing Geng , Qifei Li , Xinrui Wang , Dong Liang , Songcan Chen , Pong C. Yuen

The vision of the Semantic Web (SW) is gradually unfolding and taking shape through a web of linked data, a part of which is built by capturing semantics stored in existing knowledge organization systems (KOS), subject metadata and resource…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-05-22 Aida Slavic

Linked Open Datasets about scholarly publications enable the development and integration of sophisticated end-user services; however, richer datasets are still needed. The first goal of this Challenge was to investigate novel approaches to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-08-22 Christoph Lange , Angelo Di Iorio

Publicly available data from open sources (e.g., United States Census Bureau (Census), World Health Organization (WHO), Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)) are vital resources for policy makers, students and researchers across…

The Universal Knowledge Core (UKC) is a large multilingual lexical database with a focus on language diversity and covering over a thousand languages. The aim of the database, as well as its tools and data catalogue, is to make the somewhat…

Emerging digital technologies are exacerbating the existing divide in Open Access Data (OAD) between high-and low-resource languages, excluding many communities from participating in the global digital transformation. In this PhD proposal,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Ndeye-Emilie Mbengue

In the distributed and dynamic framework of the Web, data quality is a big challenge. The Linked Open Data (LOD) provides an enormous amount of data, the quality of which is difficult to control. Quality is intrinsically a matter of usage,…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-07-14 Jacques Chabin , Mirian Halfeld-Ferrari , Béatrice Markhoff , Thanh Binh Nguyen

Universal Domain Adaptation (UniDA) targets knowledge transfer in the presence of both covariate and label shifts. Recently, Source-free Universal Domain Adaptation (SF-UniDA) has emerged to achieve UniDA without access to source data,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Sanqing Qu , Tianpei Zou , Lianghua He , Florian Röhrbein , Alois Knoll , Guang Chen , Changjun Jiang

Despite the recent advancements in information retrieval (IR), zero-shot IR remains a significant challenge, especially when dealing with new domains, languages, and newly-released use cases that lack historical query traffic from existing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Dae Yon Hwang , Bilal Taha , Harshit Pande , Yaroslav Nechaev

Conventional Federated Domain Adaptation (FDA) approaches usually demand an abundance of assumptions, which makes them significantly less feasible for real-world situations and introduces security hazards. This paper relaxes the assumptions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Xinhui Liu , Zhenghao Chen , Luping Zhou , Dong Xu , Wei Xi , Gairui Bai , Yihan Zhao , Jizhong Zhao
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