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In this paper, a new system based on combinations of a shape descriptor and a contour descriptor has been proposed for classifying inserts in milling processes according to their wear level following a computer vision based approach. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-12 M. T. García-Ordás , E. Alegre-Gutiérrez , V. González-Castro , R. Alaiz-Rodríguez

The wear of a cylindrical punch composed by two different materials alternatively distributed in annular forms is studied with the Method of Dimensionality Reduction (MDR). The changes in surface topography and pressure distribution during…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-05 Fabian Forsbach , Maximilian Schuster , Daniel Pielsticker , Qiang Li

Data in the real world often has an evolving distribution. Thus, machine learning models trained on such data get outdated over time. This phenomenon is called model drift. Knowledge of this drift serves two purposes: (i) Retain an accurate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Pranoy Panda , Kancheti Sai Srinivas , Vineeth N Balasubramanian , Gaurav Sinha

Seam-cutting and seam-driven techniques have been proven effective for handling imperfect image series in image stitching. Generally, seam-driven is to utilize seam-cutting to find a best seam from one or finite alignment hypotheses based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-25 Tianli Liao , Jing Chen , Yifang Xu

We present a theoretical analysis of recent experiments on current-driven vortex dynamics in the Corbino disk geometry. This geometry introduces controlled spatial gradients in the driving force and allows the study of the onset of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Panayotis Benetatos , M. Cristina Marchetti

Estimation of 3D motion in a dynamic scene from a temporal pair of images is a core task in many scene understanding problems. In real world applications, a dynamic scene is commonly captured by a moving camera (i.e., panning, tilting or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-31 Zhaoyang Lv , Kihwan Kim , Alejandro Troccoli , Deqing Sun , James M. Rehg , Jan Kautz

Contact angle is an essential physical quantity that characterizes the wettability of a substrate. Although it is widely used in the studies of surface wetting, capillary phenomena and moving contact lines, measuring contact angles in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-15 Yangsha Liu , Yichen Yao , Quanying Li , Binghai Wen

A set of interacting vortices in $2D$ in the presence of a substrate with square symmetry and at filling ratio $1$ can display a low temperature solid phase where only one of the reciprocal lattice vectors of the substrate is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-14 Toby Joseph

Shape sensing of medical continuum robots is important both for closed-loop control as well as for enabling the clinician to visualize the robot inside the body. There is a need for inexpensive, but accurate shape sensing technologies. This…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Giovanni Pittiglio , Abdulhamit Donder , Pierre E. Dupont

Contactless and non-invasive estimation of mechanical properties of physical media from optical observations is of interest for manifold engineering and biomedical applications, where direct physical measurements are not possible.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 A. N. Maria Antony , T. Richter , E. Gladilin

Wearable technology for the automatic detection of gait events has recently gained growing interest, enabling advanced analyses that were previously limited to specialist centres and equipment (e.g., instrumented walkway). In this study, we…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-01 Matteo Gadaleta , Giulia Cisotto , Michele Rossi , Rana Zia Ur Rehman , Lynn Rochester , Silvia Del Din

Shape is an important physical property of natural and manmade 3D objects that characterizes their external appearances. Understanding differences between shapes and modeling the variability within and across shape classes, hereinafter…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Hamid Laga

Despite its importance for performance and injury prevention, golf swing analysis is limited by isolated metrics, underrepresentation of professional athletes, and a lack of rich, interpretable movement representations. We address these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Jessy Lauer

We use flicker-noise spectroscopy (FNS), a phenomenological method for the analysis of time and spatial series operating on structure functions and power spectrum estimates, to identify and study harmful chatter vibrations in a regenerative…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-06-16 Grzegorz Litak , Yuriy S. Polyakov , Serge F. Timashev , Rafal Rusinek

A stunning range of substructures in the dust of protoplanetary disks is routinely observed across a range of wavelengths. These gaps, rings and spirals are highly indicative of a population of unseen planets, hinting at the possibility of…

The most direct measurement of adhesion is the pull-off force, i.e. the tensile force necessary to separate two solids in contact. For a given interface, it depends on various experimental parameters, including separation speed, contact age…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-24 C. Oliver , D. Dalmas , J. Scheibert

A patchwork method is used to study the dynamics of loss and recovery of an initial configuration in spin glass models in dimensions d=1 and d=2. The patchwork heuristic is used to accelerate the dynamics to investigate how models might…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-01-03 Jie Yang , A. Alan Middleton

Modern data-driven applications that make real-time decisions increasingly depend on advanced sensors which use pre-stored calibration data. In such applications, accurate characterization of sensor output uncertainty is important for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-09 Orestis Kaparounakis , Phillip Stanley-Marbell

Drift in machine learning refers to the phenomenon where the statistical properties of data or context, in which the model operates, change over time leading to a decrease in its performance. Therefore, maintaining a constant monitoring…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Saeed Khaki , Akhouri Abhinav Aditya , Zohar Karnin , Lan Ma , Olivia Pan , Samarth Marudheri Chandrashekar

Proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control underlies more than $97\%$ of automated industrial processes. Controlling these processes effectively with respect to some specified set of performance goals requires finding an optimal set of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-26 Zacharaya Shabka , Michael Enrico , Nick Parsons , Georgios Zervas