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Related papers: A Fragmentation Approach to Jet Flavor

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Many measurements at the LHC require efficient identification of heavy-flavour jets, i.e. jets originating from bottom (b) or charm (c) quarks. An overview of the algorithms used to identify c jets is described and a novel method to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-22 CMS Collaboration

Heavy-flavor particles are excellent probes of the properties of the hot and dense nuclear medium created in the relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Heavy-flavor transport coefficients in the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) stage of the collisions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-10 Weiyao Ke

Measurements at the RHIC and the LHC have observed flavor dependence of single-hadron suppression, which reveal the role played by quark masses in the parton interactions with the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) medium. In this study, we explore…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-19 Weiyao Ke , Xin-Nian Wang , Wenkai Fan , Steffen Bass

We study the fragmentation of a jet propagating in a dense quark-gluon plasma. We show that the "vacuum-like" emissions triggered by the parton virtualities can be factorized from the medium-induced radiation responsible for the energy loss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 P. Caucal , E. Iancu , A. H. Mueller , G. Soyez

As the signature manifestation of QCD in high energy nuclear collisions jet production provides essential tests of that theory. But event-wise jet reconstruction can be complex and susceptible to measurement bias. And QCD theory in the form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Thomas A. Trainor

We propose the jet charge observable as a novel probe of flavor structure in the nucleon spin program at the Electron Ion Collider (EIC). We show that jet charge measurements can substantially enhance the sensitivity of spin asymmetries to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 Zhong-Bo Kang , Xiaohui Liu , Sonny Mantry , Ding Yu Shao

Measurements of charged-particle fragmentation functions of jets produced in ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions can provide insight into the modification of parton showers in the hot, dense medium created in the collisions. ATLAS has…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-24 ATLAS Collaboration

We investigate the flavor dependence of jet quenching, by performing a systematic analysis of medium modifications on the inclusive jet, $\gamma$+jet, and $b$-jet in Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC. Our results from MadGraph+PYTHIA exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-08 Shan-Liang Zhang , Enke Wang , Hongxi Xing , Ben-Wei Zhang

Understanding jets initiated by quarks and gluons is of fundamental importance in collider physics. Efficient and robust techniques for quark versus gluon jet discrimination have consequences for new physics searches, precision $\alpha_s$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-17 Andrew J. Larkoski , Eric M. Metodiev

A new Monte Carlo model of jet quenching in nuclear collisions, CUJET1.0, is applied to predict the jet flavor dependence of the nuclear modification factor for fragments {\it $f=\pi,D,B,e^-$} from quenched jet flavors {\it $g,u,c,b$} in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-27 Alessandro Buzzatti , Miklos Gyulassy

The continued success of the jet substructure program will require widespread use of tracking information to enable increasingly precise measurements of a broader class of observables. The recent reformulation of jet substructure in terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-02 Kyle Lee , Ian Moult , Felix Ringer , Wouter J. Waalewijn

We study the modifications of jets created in heavy-ion collisions at LHC energies. The inherent hierarchy of scales governing the jet evolution allows to distinguish a leading jet structure, which interacts coherently with the medium as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-15 Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Konrad Tywoniuk

We propose a new method to evaluate jet substructure observables in inclusive jet measurements, based upon semi-inclusive jet functions in the framework of Soft Collinear Effective Theory (SCET). As a first example, we consider the jet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-29 Zhong-Bo Kang , Felix Ringer , Ivan Vitev

Understanding the interactions between elementary particles and mapping out the internal structure of the hadrons are of fundamental importance in high energy nuclear and particle physics. This thesis concentrates on the strong interaction,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-21 Fanyi Zhao

Heavy-quark jets are important in many of today's collider studies and searches, yet predictions for them are subject to much larger uncertainties than for light jets. This is because of strong enhancements in higher orders from large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Andrea Banfi , Gavin P. Salam , Giulia Zanderighi

Jet broadening is an event-shape variable probing the transverse momenta of particles inside jets. It has been measured precisely in e+e- annihilations and is used to extract the strong coupling constant. The factorization of the associated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Thomas Becher , Guido Bell , Matthias Neubert

In this paper, we study the fragmentation of a heavy quark into a jet near threshold, meaning that final state jet carries most of the energy of the fragmenting heavy quark. Using the heavy quark fragmentation function, we simultaneously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 Lin Dai , Chul Kim , Adam K. Leibovich

Deep learning has achieved remarkable success in jet classification tasks, yet a key challenge remains: understanding what these models learn and how their features relate to known QCD observables. Improving interpretability is essential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Partha Konar , Vishal S. Ngairangbam , Michael Spannowsky , Deepanshu Srivastava

Gluon jets are identified in hadronic Z0 decays as all the particles in a hemisphere opposite to a hemisphere containing two tagged quark jets. Gluon jets defined in this manner are equivalent to gluon jets produced from a color singlet…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , G. Abbiendi et al

We propose a new phenomenological approach to establish QCD factorization of jet cross sections in the heavy-ion environment. Starting from a factorization formalism in proton-proton collisions, we introduce medium modified jet functions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-03 Jian-Wei Qiu , Felix Ringer , Nobuo Sato , Pia Zurita