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We define a generalization $\mathfrak{G}$ of the Grassmann algebra $G$ which is well-behaved over arbitrary commutative rings $C$, even when $2$ is not invertible. In particular, this enables us to define a notion of superalgebras that does…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Gal Dor , Alexei Kanel-Belov , Uzi Vishne

The Sally module of a Rees algebra $\BB$ relative to one of its Rees subalgebras $\AA$ is a construct that can be used as a mediator for the trade-off of cohomological (e.g. depth) information between $\BB$ and the corresponding associated…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Wolmer V. Vasconcelos

In this paper using split extensions of group-groupoids we obtain the notion of crossed modules over group-grouoids which are also called 2-groups and we prove a categorical equivalence of these types of crossed modules and double…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Sedat Temel , Tunçar Şahan , Osman Mucuk

The coincidence of the set of all nilpotent elements of a ring with its prime radical has a module analogue which occurs when the zero submodule satisfies the radical formula. A ring $R$ is 2-primal if the set of all nilpotent elements of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-09 David Ssevviiri

In this note, we extend modular techniques for computing Gr\"obner bases from the commutative setting to the vast class of noncommutative $G$-algebras. As in the commutative case, an effective verification test is only known to us in the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Wolfram Decker , Christian Eder , Viktor Levandovskyy , Sharwan K. Tiwari

Let $R=K[X_1,\ldots, X_n]$ where $K$ is a field of characteristic zero, and let $A_n(K)$ be the $n^{th}$ Weyl algebra over $K$. We give standard grading on $R$ and $A_n(K)$. Let $I$, $J$ be homogeneous ideals of $R$. Let $M = H^i_I(R)$ and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Tony J. Puthenpurakal , Sudeshna Roy , Jyoti Singh

Idealization of a module $K$ over a commutative ring $S$ produces a ring having $K$ as an ideal, all of whose elements are nilpotent. We develop a method that under suitable field-theoretic conditions produces from an $S$-module $K$ and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-04-19 Bruce Olberding

A procedure for constructing bivariant theories by means of Grothendieck duality is developed. This produces, in particular, a bivariant theory of Hochschild (co)homology on the category of schemes that are flat, separated and essentially…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-20 Leovigildo Alonso Tarrío , Ana Jeremías López , Joseph Lipman

We introduce the notions of t-lifting modules and t-dual Baer modules, which are generalizations of lifting modules. It is shown that an amply supplemented module $M$ is t-lifting if and only if $M$ is t-dual Baer and a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-11-19 Tayyebeh Amouzegar , Derya Keskin Tütüncü , Yahya Talebi

We investigate rational $G$-modules $M$ for a linear algebraic group $G$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p > 0$ using filtrations by sub-coalgebras of the coordinate algebra $k[G]$ of $G$. Even in the special case…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Eric M. Friedlander

For a von Neumann algebra M on a Hilbert space, A. Connes has constructed a module S and a derivation of M into S, such that M is approximately finite dimensional if and only if that derivation is inner. The paper contains a generalization…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Erik Christensen , Allan M. Sinclair

Let $R$ be a Koszul algebra over a field $k$ and $M$ be a linear $R$-module. We study a graded subalgebra $\Delta_M$ of the Ext-algebra $\operatorname{Ext}_R^*(M,M)$ called the diagonal subalgebra and its properties. Applications to the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Edward L. Green , Nicole Snashall , Øyvind Solberg , Dan Zacharia

We define two $(n+1)$ graded Lie brackets on spaces of multilinear mappings. The first one is able to recognize $n$-graded associative algebras and their modules and gives immediately the correct differential for Hochschild cohomology. The…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Pierre Lecomte , Peter W. Michor , Hubert Schicketanz

Let $M$ be an $R$-module and $S$ a semigroup. Our goal is to discuss zero-divisors of the semigroup module $M[S]$. Particularly we show that if $M$ is an $R$-module and $S$ a commutative, cancellative and torsion-free monoid, then the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Peyman Nasehpour

A cohomological support, Supp_A(M), is defined for finitely generated modules M over an left noetherian ring R, with respect to a ring A of central cohomology operations on the derived category of R-modules. It is proved that if the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-07-30 Luchezar L. Avramov , Srikanth B. Iyengar

This paper is primarily concerned with generalized reduced Verma modules over $\mathbb{Z}$-graded modular Lie superalgebras. Some properties of the generalized reduced Verma modules and the coinduced modules are obtained. Moreover, the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-03 Keli Zheng , Yongzheng Zhang

Let k be a field, Q a finite directed graph, and kQ its path algebra. Make kQ an N-graded algebra by assigning each arrow a positive degree. Let I be an ideal in kQ generated by a finite number of paths and write A = kQ/I. Let QGr A denote…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-16 Cody Holdaway , Gautam Sisodia

We prove that the category of cocommutative bialgebras in any symmetric monoidal category (that has equalizers) is an S-protomodular category with respect to a particular class of split extensions of cocommutative bialgebras. We also obtain…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Sterck Florence

In this paper, we introduce the concept of graded extension dimension for a group graded ring R, denoted by gr.ext.dim(R). We prove that when R is strongly graded, its graded extension dimension coincides with the non-graded extension…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Pei Luo , Zhongkui Liu

A finitely generated module $M$ over a commutative Noetherian ring $R$ is called an $I$-Cohen Macaulay module, if \[ \grade(I,M) + \dim(M/IM)= \dim(M), \] where $I$ is a proper ideal of $R$. The aim of this paper is to study the structure…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Waqas Mahmood , Maria Azam