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There are different notions of computation, the most popular being monads, applicative functors, and arrows. In this article we show that these three notions can be seen as monoids in a monoidal category. We demonstrate that at this level…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-06-19 Exequiel Rivas , Mauro Jaskelioff

The set of natural integers is fundamental for at least two reasons: it is the free induction algebra over the empty set (and at such allows definitions of maps by primitive recursion) and it is the free monoid over a one-element set, the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-05-15 Laurent Poinsot

We show that the category of corings over a fixed base ring with local units is equivalent to the category of comonads in (right) unital modules whose underlying functors preserve inductive limits. Changing base rings, we prove a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-04-27 L. El Kaoutit

The concept of a morphism determined by an object provides a method to construct or classify morphisms in a fixed category. We show that this works particularly well for triangulated categories having Serre duality. Another application of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-26 Henning Krause

We use the framework of "props" to study electrical circuits, signal-flow diagrams, and bond graphs. A prop is a strict symmetric monoidal category where the objects are natural numbers, with the tensor product of objects given by addition.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Brandon Coya

Regular logic can be regarded as the internal language of regular categories, but the logic itself is generally not given a categorical treatment. In this paper, we understand the syntax and proof rules of regular logic in terms of the free…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-09-16 Brendan Fong , David Spivak

The main result of this paper is the construction of a trace and a trace pairing for endomorphisms satisfying suitable conditions in a monoidal category. This construction is a common generalization of the trace for endomorphisms of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-05 Stephan Stolz , Peter Teichner

Given a symmetric monoidal $(\infty,n)$-category $\mathcal{C}$ and a space $X$, we address the problem of explicitly describing the symmetric monoidal $(\infty,n)$-category freely obtained from $\mathcal{C}$ by adjoining $X$ new…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Andrea Bianchi

We show that braided, sylleptic and symmetric monoidal bicategories are precisely the $\mathsf{E}_k$-monoids in the cartesian monoidal $(\infty,1)$-category of bicategories for respective integers $k$. To manage the underlying computations,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Raffael Stenzel

Constellations are partial algebras that are one-sided generalisations of categories. It has previously been shown that the category of inductive constellations is isomorphic to the category of left restriction semigroups. Here we consider…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-21 Victoria Gould , Tim Stokes

Linking diagrams with path composition are ubiquitous, for example: Temperley-Lieb and Brauer monoids, Kelly-Laplaza graphs for compact closed categories, and Girard's multiplicative proof nets. We construct the category Link=Span(iRel),…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-13 Dominic J. D. Hughes

We present a counterexample showing that Markov categories with conditionals (such as BorelStoch) need not validate a natural scheme of axioms which we call contraction identities. These identities hold in every traced monoidal category, so…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Dario Stein , Márk Széles

In this paper we give an example of duoidal $\infty$-categories. We introduce map $\mathcal{O}$-monoidales in an $\mathcal{O}$-monoidal $(\infty,2)$-category for an $\infty$-operad $\mathcal{O}^{\otimes}$. We show that the endomorphism…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Takeshi Torii

Long before the invention of Feynman diagrams, engineers were using similar diagrams to reason about electrical circuits and more general networks containing mechanical, hydraulic, thermodynamic and chemical components. We can formalize…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-22 John C. Baez , Brandon Coya , Franciscus Rebro

Given a small category $I$ and a closed symmetric monoidal category $\mm$, we show that the diagram category $\mm^I$ with the objectwise product is a closed symmetric monoidal category. We then prove that if $I$ is a Reedy category and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-19 Moncef Ghazel , Fethi Kadhi

We compute the automorphism group of OT manifolds of simple type. We show that the graded pieces under a natural filtration are related to a certain ray class group of the underlying number field. This does not solve the open question…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Oliver Braunling , Victor Vuletescu

This note gives the complete projective classification of rational, cuspidal plane curves of degree at least 6, and having only weighted homogeneous singularities. It also sheds new light on some previous characterizations of free and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Alexandru Dimca

On one hand, we study the class of graphs on surfaces, satisfying tessellation properties, with positive Forman curvature on each edge. Via medial graphs, we provide a new proof for the finiteness of the class, and give a complete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Yohji Akama , Bobo Hua , Yanhui Su , Haohang Zhang

Restriction categories were established to handle maps that are partially defined with respect to composition. Tensor topology realises that monoidal categories have an intrinsic notion of space, and deals with objects and maps that are…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-11 C. Heunen , J. S. Pacaud Lemay

We study the action of monads on categories equipped with several monoidal structures. We identify the structure and conditions that guarantee that the higher monoidal structure is inherited by the category of algebras over the monad.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-12 Marcelo Aguiar , Mariana Haim , Ignacio Lopez Franco