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Related papers: VICE: Variational Interpretable Concept Embeddings

200 papers

Achieving backward compatibility when rolling out new models can highly reduce costs or even bypass feature re-encoding of existing gallery images for in-production visual retrieval systems. Previous related works usually leverage losses…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-05 Qiang Meng , Chixiang Zhang , Xiaoqiang Xu , Feng Zhou

In order to interact with objects in our environment, humans rely on an understanding of the actions that can be performed on them, as well as their properties. When considering concrete motor actions, this knowledge has been called the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Ka Chun Lam , Francisco Pereira , Maryam Vaziri-Pashkam , Kristin Woodard , Emalie McMahon

Humans judge perceptual similarity according to diverse visual attributes, including scene layout, subject location, and camera pose. Existing vision models understand a wide range of semantic abstractions but improperly weigh these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Shobhita Sundaram , Stephanie Fu , Lukas Muttenthaler , Netanel Y. Tamir , Lucy Chai , Simon Kornblith , Trevor Darrell , Phillip Isola

Learning model-free object pose estimation for unseen instances remains a fundamental challenge in 3D vision. Existing methods typically fall into two disjoint paradigms: category-level approaches predict absolute poses in a canonical space…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Weihang Li , Lorenzo Garattoni , Fabien Despinoy , Nassir Navab , Benjamin Busam

Precise robot manipulations require rich spatial information in imitation learning. Image-based policies model object positions from fixed cameras, which are sensitive to camera view changes. Policies utilizing 3D point clouds usually…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Chenxi Wang , Hongjie Fang , Hao-Shu Fang , Cewu Lu

Recovering the spatial layout of the cameras and the geometry of the scene from extreme-view images is a longstanding challenge in computer vision. Prevailing 3D reconstruction algorithms often adopt the image matching paradigm and presume…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Wei-Chiu Ma , Anqi Joyce Yang , Shenlong Wang , Raquel Urtasun , Antonio Torralba

The advances in AI-enabled techniques have accelerated the creation and automation of visualizations in the past decade. However, presenting visualizations in a descriptive and generative format remains a challenge. Moreover, current…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Qing Chen , Ying Chen , Ruishi Zou , Wei Shuai , Yi Guo , Jiazhe Wang , Nan Cao

Technological advancements have led to the rise of wearable devices with sensors that continuously monitor user activities, generating vast amounts of unlabeled data. This data is challenging to interpret, and manual annotation is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Soham Khisa , Avijoy Chakma

Transformers have shown great potential in various computer vision tasks owing to their strong capability in modeling long-range dependency using the self-attention mechanism. Nevertheless, vision transformers treat an image as 1D sequence…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Yufei Xu , Qiming Zhang , Jing Zhang , Dacheng Tao

Compositional reasoning in Vision-Language Models (VLMs) remains challenging as these models often struggle to relate objects, attributes, and spatial relationships. Recent methods aim to address these limitations by relying on the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Paola Cascante-Bonilla , Yu Hou , Yang Trista Cao , Hal Daumé , Rachel Rudinger

Human brains integrate linguistic and perceptual information simultaneously to understand natural language, and hold the critical ability to render imaginations. Such abilities enable us to construct new abstract concepts or concrete…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Yujie Lu , Wanrong Zhu , Xin Eric Wang , Miguel Eckstein , William Yang Wang

The brain interprets visual information through learned regularities, a computation formalized as probabilistic inference under a prior. The visual cortex establishes priors for this inference, some delivered through established top-down…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-13 Balázs Meszéna , Keith T. Murray , Julien Corbo , O. Batuhan Erkat , Márton A. Hajnal , Pierre-Olivier Polack , Gergő Orbán

Existing model-based reinforcement learning methods often study perception modeling and decision making separately. We introduce joint Perception and Control as Inference (PCI), a general framework to combine perception and control for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-14 Minne Li , Zheng Tian , Pranav Nashikkar , Ian Davies , Ying Wen , Jun Wang

A self-driving perception model aims to extract 3D semantic representations from multiple cameras collectively into the bird's-eye-view (BEV) coordinate frame of the ego car in order to ground downstream planner. Existing perception methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-19 Jiachen Lu , Zheyuan Zhou , Xiatian Zhu , Hang Xu , Li Zhang

Through its affordances, immersive virtual reality (VR) offers a means to apply embodied and external cognition from the physical realm to solving analytical problems that are typically only conceptual. We present an example of executing a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-23 Dennis G. Brown , Julian Bauer , Luke Wittbrodt , Samuel Mulder

Detecting visual relationships, i.e. <Subject, Predicate, Object> triplets, is a challenging Scene Understanding task approached in the past via linguistic priors or spatial information in a single feature branch. We introduce a new deeply…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-18 Nikolaos Gkanatsios , Vassilis Pitsikalis , Petros Koutras , Athanasia Zlatintsi , Petros Maragos

Visual foresight gives an agent a window into the future, which it can use to anticipate events before they happen and plan strategic behavior. Although impressive results have been achieved on video prediction in constrained settings,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Lin Yen-Chen , Maria Bauza , Phillip Isola

Effectively aligning with human judgment when evaluating machine-generated image captions represents a complex yet intriguing challenge. Existing evaluation metrics like CIDEr or CLIP-Score fall short in this regard as they do not take into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Sara Sarto , Marcella Cornia , Lorenzo Baraldi , Rita Cucchiara

Due to the high stakes in medical decision-making, there is a compelling demand for interpretable deep learning methods in medical image analysis. Concept Bottleneck Models (CBM) have emerged as an active interpretable framework…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-28 Yibo Gao , Zheyao Gao , Xin Gao , Yuanye Liu , Bomin Wang , Xiahai Zhuang

Pretrained encoders for mathematical texts have achieved significant improvements on various tasks such as formula classification and information retrieval. Yet they remain limited in representing and capturing student strategies for entire…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Siddhartha Pradhan , Ethan Prihar , Erin Ottmar