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We show that the XY quantum chain in a magnetic field is invariant under a two parameter deformation of the $SU(1/1)$ superalgebra. One is led to an extension of the braid group and the Hecke algebras which reduce to the known ones when the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Haye Hinrichsen , Vladimir Rittenberg

We study a 3-dimensional SU(2) gauge theory with 4 Higgs fields which transform under the adjoint representation of the gauge group, that has been recently proposed by Sachdev et al. to explain the physics of cuprate superconductors near…

We present the construction of exactly solvable superconformal field theories describing Type II string models compactified on compact G_2 manifolds. These models are defined by anti-holomorphic quotients of the form (CY*S^1)/Z_2, where we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Ralph Blumenhagen , Volker Braun

We investigate the deconfining phase transition in SU(3) pure gauge theory and in full QCD with two flavors of staggered fermions by means of a gauge invariant thermal partition functional. In the pure gauge case our finite size scaling…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Cea , L. Cosmai , M. D'Elia

A variety of correlated phases have recently emerged in select twisted van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures owing to their flat electronic dispersions. In particular, heterostructures of twisted double bilayer graphene (tDBG) manifest…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-16 Minhao He , Yuhao Li , Jiaqi Cai , Yang Liu , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , Xiaodong Xu , Matthew Yankowitz

We investigate the proposed holographic duality between the TsT transformation of IIB string theory on AdS$_3\times {\cal N}$ with NS-NS flux and a single-trace $T\bar{T}$ deformation of the symmetric orbifold CFT. We present a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-11 Wei Cui , Hongfei Shu , Wei Song , Juntao Wang

We demonstrate that twisted equivariant differential K-theory of transverse complex curves accommodates exotic charges of the form expected of codimension=2 defect branes, such as of D7-branes in IIB/F-theory on A-type orbifold…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-07 Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

The $s=1$ spinor Bose condensate at zero temperature supports ferromagnetic and polar phases that combine magnetic and superfluid ordering. We analyze the topological defects of the polar condensate, correcting previous studies, and show…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Subroto Mukerjee , Cenke Xu , J. E. Moore

We consider two classes of backgrounds of Type IIB supergravity obtained by wrapping D5-branes on a two-cycle inside the conifold. The field theory dual exhibits confinement and, in addition, a region in which the dynamics is walking, at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Anton F. Faedo , Maurizio Piai , Daniel Schofield

We study thermodynamic and transport observables of quantum critical states that arise in the infra-red limit of holographic renormalisation group flows. Although these observables are expected to exhibit quantum critical scaling, there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-06 Richard A. Davison , Simon A. Gentle , Blaise Goutéraux

We study M-theory on a Calabi-Yau fourfold with a smooth surface $S$ of $A_{N-1}$ singularities. The resulting three-dimensional theory has a $\mathcal{N}=2$ $SU(N)$ gauge theory sector, which we obtain from a twisted dimensional reduction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-28 Hans Jockers , Sheldon Katz , David R. Morrison , M. Ronen Plesser

Understanding high-temperature superconductivity in cuprates requires knowledge of the metallic phase it evolves from, particularly the pseudogap profoundly affecting the electronic properties at low carrier densities. A key question is the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-17 D. Betto , S. Nakata , F. Pisani , Y. Liu , S. Hameed , M. Knauft , C. Lin , R. Sant , K. Kummer , F. Yakhou , N. B. Brookes , B. Keimer , M. Minola

We study the phase diagram of the extended Hubbard model in the atomic limit. At zero temperature, the phase diagram decomposes into six regions: three with homogeneous phases (characterized by particle densities $\rho=0$, 1, and 2 and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Borgs , J. Jȩdrzejewski , R. Kotecký

We use large N duality to study brane/anti-brane configurations on a class of Calabi-Yau manifolds. With only branes present, the Calabi-Yau manifolds in question give rise to N=2 ADE quiver theories deformed by superpotential terms. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mina Aganagic , Christopher Beem , Ben Freivogel

Dipolar condensates have recently been coaxed to form the long-sought supersolid phase. While one-dimensional supersolids may be prepared by triggering a roton instability, we find that such a procedure in two dimensions (2D) leads to a…

Superconductivity in the cuprates exhibits many unusual features. We study the two-dimensional Hubbard model with plaquette dynamical mean-field theory to address these unusual features and relate them to other normal-state phenomena, such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-15 L. Fratino , P. Sémon , G. Sordi , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Two-leg spin-$\frac12$ ladders with anisotropy and two different dimerization patterns are analyzed at zero temperature. This model is equivalent to a modulated interacting (Kitaev) ladder. The Hartree-Fock mean-field approximation reduces…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-12 Toplal Pandey , Gennady Y. Chitov

We study the structure of scalar-tensor theories of gravity based on derivative couplings between the scalar and the matter degrees of freedom introduced through an effective metric. Such interactions are classified by their tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-26 Miguel Zumalacárregui , Juan García-Bellido

Deformation of N=2 quiver gauge theories by adjoint masses leads to fixed manifolds of N=1 superconformal field theories. We elaborate on the role of the complex three-form flux in the IIB duals to these fixed point theories, primarily…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard Corrado , Nick Halmagyi

We initiate a non-perturbative study of anisotropic, non-conformal and confining gauge theories that are holographically realized in gravity by generic Einstein-Axion-Dilaton systems. In the vacuum our solutions describe RG flows from a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-25 Dimitrios Giataganas , Umut Gürsoy , Juan F. Pedraza
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