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Numerical simulation of steady-state heat conduction is common for thermal engineering. The simulation process usually involves mathematical formulation, numerical discretization and iteration of discretized ordinary or partial differential…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-10-09 Jiang-Zhou Peng , Xianglei Liu , Nadine Aubry , Zhihua Chen , Wei-Tao Wu

Constitutive and closure models play important roles in computational mechanics and computational physics in general. Classical constitutive models for solid and fluid materials are typically local, algebraic equations or flow rules…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-16 Xu-Hui Zhou , Jiequn Han , Heng Xiao

We describe a framework that can integrate prior physical information, e.g., the presence of kinematic constraints, to support data-driven simulation in multi-body dynamics. Unlike other approaches, e.g., Fully-connected Neural Network…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Jingquan Wang , Shu Wang , Huzaifa Mustafa Unjhawala , Jinlong Wu , Dan Negrut

Accurate constitutive models of soft materials are crucial for understanding their mechanical behavior and ensuring reliable predictions in the design process. To this end, scientific machine learning research has produced flexible and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Adrian Buganza Tepole , Asghar Jadoon , Manuel Rausch , Jan N. Fuhg

With electric power systems becoming more compact and increasingly powerful, the relevance of thermal stress especially during overload operation is expected to increase ceaselessly. Whenever critical temperatures cannot be measured…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Wilhelm Kirchgässner , Oliver Wallscheid , Joachim Böcker

As a surrogate for computationally intensive meso-scale simulation of woven composites, this article presents Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) models. Leveraging the power of transfer learning, the initialization challenges and sparse data…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-08 Ehsan Ghane , Martin Fagerström , Mohsen Mirkhalaf

Nature has always been our inspiration in the research, design and development of materials and has driven us to gain a deep understanding of the mechanisms that characterize anisotropy and inelastic behavior. All this knowledge has been…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-05 Hagen Holthusen , Lukas Lamm , Tim Brepols , Stefanie Reese , Ellen Kuhl

The major challenge in determining a hyperelastic model for a given material is the choice of invariants and the selection how the strain energy function depends functionally on these invariants. Here we introduce a new data-driven…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-19 Denisa Martonová , Alain Goriely , Ellen Kuhl

Constitutive models that describe the mechanical behavior of soft tissues have advanced greatly over the past few decades. These expert models are generalizable and require the calibration of a number of parameters to fit experimental data.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-07-13 Vahidullah Tac , Vivek D. Sree , Manuel K. Rausch , Adrian B. Tepole

Data-driven constitutive modeling with neural networks has received increased interest in recent years due to its ability to easily incorporate physical and mechanistic constraints and to overcome the challenging and time-consuming task of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-10-06 Jan N. Fuhg , Reese E. Jones , Nikolaos Bouklas

In this paper, based on neural networks, we develop a data-driven model for extremely fast prediction of steady-state heat convection of a hot object with arbitrary complex geometry in a two-dimensional space. According to the governing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-01-12 Jiang-Zhou Peng , Xianglei Liu , Nadine Aubry , Zhihua Chen , Wei-Tao Wu

We propose a data-driven constitutive framework for anisotropic damage mechanics based on the second-order damage tensor approach for both compressible and incompressible materials. The formulation is thermodynamically consistent and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-08-11 Amirhossein Amiri-Hezaveh , Adrian Buganza Tepole

Accurate models are essential for design, performance prediction, control, and diagnostics in complex engineering systems. Physics-based models excel during the design phase but often become outdated during system deployment due to changing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Zihan Liu , Prashant N. Kambali , C. Nataraj

This study introduces PV-RNN, a novel variational RNN inspired by the predictive-coding ideas. The model learns to extract the probabilistic structures hidden in fluctuating temporal patterns by dynamically changing the stochasticity of its…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Ahmadreza Ahmadi , Jun Tani

Soft biological tissues exhibit a tendency to maintain a preferred state of tensile stress, known as tensional homeostasis, which is restored even after external mechanical stimuli. This macroscopic behavior can be described using the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Hagen Holthusen , Tim Brepols , Kevin Linka , Ellen Kuhl

Accurately modeling quantum dissipative dynamics remains challenging due to environmental complexity and non-Markovian memory effects. Although machine learning provides a promising alternative to conventional simulation techniques, most…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-18 Muhammad Atif , Arif Ullah , Ming Yang

Although considerable attention has been devoted to the development of models for isothermal, rate-independent plasticity, many high-consequence performance assessments involve viscoplastic processes that generate substantial heat. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-11 Reese E. Jones , Asghar Jadoon , D. Thomas Seidl , Jan N. Fuhg

Data-driven methods have become increasingly more prominent for musculoskeletal modelling due to their conceptually intuitive simple and fast implementation. However, the performance of a pre-trained data-driven model using the data from…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-23 Jie Zhang , Yihui Zhao , Tianzhe Bao , Zhenhong Li , Kun Qian , Alejandro F. Frangi , Sheng Quan Xie , Zhi-Qiang Zhang

Data-driven models based on deep learning algorithms intend to overcome the limitations of traditional constitutive modelling by directly learning from data. However, the need for extensive data that collate the full state of the material…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-27 Filippo Masi , Itai Einav

Regression machine learning is widely applied to predict various materials. However, insufficient materials data usually leads to a poor performance. Here, we develop a new voting data-driven method that could generally improve the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-22 Xing-Yu Ma , Hou-Yi Lyu , Xue-Juan Dong , Zhen Zhang , Kuan-Rong Hao , Qing-Bo Yan , Gang Su