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We consider a transformation of a normalized measure space such that the image of any point is a finite set. We call such transformation $m$-transformation. In this case the orbit of any point looks like a tree. In the study of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Konstantin Igudesman

We study the category whose objects are trees (with or without roots) and whose morphisms are contractions. We show that the corresponding contravariant module categories are Noetherian, and we study two natural families of modules over…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Nicholas Proudfoot , Eric Ramos

Relationships between a chaotic behavior and closely related properties of topological transitivity, sensitivity to initial conditions, density of closed orbits of homeomorphism groups and their countable products are investigated. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-11-08 N. I. Zhukova , A. G. Korotkov

We describe a canonical compactification of a polyhedral complex in Euclidean space. When the recession cones of the polyhedral complex form a fan, the compactified polyhedral complex is a subspace of a tropical toric variety. In this case,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Lars Kastner , Kristin Shaw , Anna-Lena Winz

Given a harmonic measure of a hyperbolic lamination on a compact metric space, a positive harmonic function is defined on the universal cover of a typical leaves. We discuss some properties of this function. Especially if all the leaves are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-06-06 Shigenori Matsumoto

Combinatorial trees can be used to represent genealogies of asexual individuals. These individuals can be endowed with birth and death times, to obtain a so-called `chronological tree'. In this work, we are interested in the continuum…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Amaury Lambert , Gerónimo Uribe Bravo

The concept of weighted infinitesimal bialgebras provides an algebraic framework for understanding the non-homogeneous associative Yang-Baxter equation. In this paper, we endow the space of decorated planar rooted forests with a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Loïc Foissy , Yunzhou Xie , Dawei Zhang , Yi Zhang

We consider planar directed last-passage percolation on the square lattice with general i.i.d. weights and study the geometry of the full set of semi-infinite geodesics in a typical realization of the random environment. The structure of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Christopher Janjigian , Firas Rassoul-Agha , Timo Seppäläinen

A quasiconformal tree is a doubling metric tree in which the diameter of each arc is bounded above by a fixed multiple of the distance between its endpoints. We study the geometry of these trees in two directions. First, we construct a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Guy C. David , Vyron Vellis

The decomposition of a density function on a domain into a minimal sum of unimodal components is a fundamental problem in statistics, leading to the topological invariant of unimodal category of a density. This paper gives an efficient…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Robert Ghrist

The main result of this paper is that the isomorphism for omega-automatic trees of finite height is at least has hard as second-order arithmetic and therefore not analytical. This strengthens a recent result by Hjorth, Khoussainov,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-04-06 Dietrich Kuske , Jiamou Liu , Markus Lohrey

We use the techniques of birational algebraic geometry and some combinatorial arguments related to weighted trees to study the structure of resolutions of compactifications of hypothetical counterexamples to the two-dimensional Jacobian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-12 Alexander Borisov

Given a semi-algebraic set S, we study compactifications of S that arise from embeddings into complete toric varieties. This makes it possible to describe the asymptotic growth of polynomial functions on S in terms of combinatorial data. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Daniel Plaumann , Claus Scheiderer

We give a geometric interpretation of sheaf cohomology for higher degrees n in terms of torsors on the member of degree d=n-1 in hypercoverings of type r=n-2, endowed with an additional data, the so-called rigidification. This generalizes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Stefan Schröer

This paper demonstrates that every ultrametric space is homeomorphic to a clade space of a pruned tree, i.e., a subspace of a tree's canopy. Furthermore, it characterizes several topological properties of ultrametrizable spaces through the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Itamar Bellaïche

In this paper we study the relationship between three compactifications of the moduli space of Hermitian-Yang-Mills connections on a fixed Hermitian vector bundle over a projective algebraic manifold of arbitrary dimension. Via the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Daniel Greb , Benjamin Sibley , Matei Toma , Richard Wentworth

We show that, in the character variety of surface group representations into the Lie group $\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R}) \times \mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R})$, the compactification of the maximal component introduced by the second author is a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Giuseppe Martone , Charles Ouyang , Andrea Tamburelli

We study the horofunction boundary of finitely generated nilpotent groups, and the natural group action on it. More specifically, we prove the followings results: For discrete Heisenberg groups, we classify the orbits of Busemann points. As…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Corentin Bodart , Kenshiro Tashiro

We develop a bubble tree construction and prove compactness results for $W^{2,2}$ branched conformal immersions of closed Riemann surfaces, with varying conformal structures whose limit may degenerate, in a compact Riemannian manifold with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-09 Jingyi Chen , Yuxiang Li

A rich pattern of gauge symmetries is found in the moduli space of heterotic string toroidal compactifications, at fixed points of the T-duality transformations. We analyze this pattern for generic tori, and scrutinize in full detail…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Bernardo Fraiman , Mariana Graña , Carmen A. Núñez
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