English
Related papers

Related papers: Engineering flexible machine learning systems by t…

200 papers

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are the dominant architecture for molecular machine learning, particularly for molecular property prediction and machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs). GNNs perform message passing on predefined graphs…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Tobias Kreiman , Yutong Bai , Fadi Atieh , Elizabeth Weaver , Eric Qu , Aditi S. Krishnapriyan

Parameter-efficient fine-tuning approaches have recently garnered a lot of attention. Having considerably lower number of trainable weights, these methods can bring about scalability and computational effectiveness. In this paper, we look…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Mohammad Akbar-Tajari , Sara Rajaee , Mohammad Taher Pilehvar

We propose a new class of linear Transformers called FourierLearner-Transformers (FLTs), which incorporate a wide range of relative positional encoding mechanisms (RPEs). These include regular RPE techniques applied for sequential data, as…

A big convergence of model architectures across language, vision, speech, and multimodal is emerging. However, under the same name "Transformers", the above areas use different implementations for better performance, e.g., Post-LayerNorm…

Automatic designing computationally efficient neural networks has received much attention in recent years. Existing approaches either utilize network pruning or leverage the network architecture search methods. This paper presents a new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Zhengsu Chen , Jianwei Niu , Lingxi Xie , Xuefeng Liu , Longhui Wei , Qi Tian

Deep neural networks achieve remarkable performance in many computer vision tasks. Most state-of-the-art (SOTA) semantic segmentation and object detection approaches reuse neural network architectures designed for image classification as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-10 Jiemin Fang , Yuzhu Sun , Kangjian Peng , Qian Zhang , Yuan Li , Wenyu Liu , Xinggang Wang

Weight space learning is an emerging paradigm in the deep learning community. The primary goal of weight space learning is to extract informative features from a set of parameters using specially designed neural networks, often referred to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Taesun Yeom , Jaeho Lee

The design of chiral metasurfaces with tailored optical properties remains a central challenge in nanophotonics due to the highly nonlinear relationship between geometry and chiroptical response. Machine-learning-assisted optimization…

Optics · Physics 2025-12-30 Davide Filippozzi , Arash Rahimi-Iman

This paper introduces Neural Subdivision, a novel framework for data-driven coarse-to-fine geometry modeling. During inference, our method takes a coarse triangle mesh as input and recursively subdivides it to a finer geometry by applying…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-05-06 Hsueh-Ti Derek Liu , Vladimir G. Kim , Siddhartha Chaudhuri , Noam Aigerman , Alec Jacobson

This paper introduces a new framework for data efficient and versatile learning. Specifically: 1) We develop ML-PIP, a general framework for Meta-Learning approximate Probabilistic Inference for Prediction. ML-PIP extends existing…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-07-14 Jonathan Gordon , John Bronskill , Matthias Bauer , Sebastian Nowozin , Richard E. Turner

We characterize the geometry and topology of the set of all weight vectors for which a linear neural network computes the same linear transformation $W$. This set of weight vectors is called the fiber of $W$ (under the matrix multiplication…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Jonathan Richard Shewchuk , Sagnik Bhattacharya

While the deployment of neural networks, yielding impressive results, becomes more prevalent in various applications, their interpretability and understanding remain a critical challenge. Network inversion, a technique that aims to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Pirzada Suhail , Supratik Chakraborty , Amit Sethi

Learning workable representations of dynamical systems is becoming an increasingly important problem in a number of application areas. By leveraging recent work connecting deep neural networks to systems of differential equations, we…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-03-03 Steindor Saemundsson , Alexander Terenin , Katja Hofmann , Marc Peter Deisenroth

We describe the development of machine-learned potentials of atmospheric gases with flexible monomers for molecular simulations. A recently suggested permutationally invariant polynomial neural network (PIP-NN) approach is utilized to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-04-21 Artem Finenko

Purpose: To develop a deep-learning-based image reconstruction framework for reproducible research in MRI. Methods: The BART toolbox offers a rich set of implementations of calibration and reconstruction algorithms for parallel imaging and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Moritz Blumenthal , Guanxiong Luo , Martin Schilling , H. Christian M. Holme , Martin Uecker

Vision Transformers require significant computational resources and memory bandwidth, severely limiting their deployment on edge devices. While recent structured pruning methods successfully reduce theoretical FLOPs, they typically operate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Andy Li , Aiden Durrant , Milan Markovic , Georgios Leontidis

Current theoretical and empirical research in neural networks suggests that complex datasets require large network architectures for thorough classification, yet the precise nature of this relationship remains unclear. This paper tackles…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-31 Sangmin Lee , Abbas Mammadov , Jong Chul Ye

The rapid development of large language models has revolutionized natural language processing, but their fine-tuning remains computationally expensive, hindering broad deployment. Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods, such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Chongjie Si , Zhiyi Shi , Yadao Wang , Xiaokang Yang , Susanto Rahardja , Wei Shen

Deep learning has delivered its powerfulness in many application domains, especially in image and speech recognition. As the backbone of deep learning, deep neural networks (DNNs) consist of multiple layers of various types with hundreds to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-12-14 Sheng Lin , Ning Liu , Mahdi Nazemi , Hongjia Li , Caiwen Ding , Yanzhi Wang , Massoud Pedram

In this work, we propose a graph-adaptive pruning (GAP) method for efficient inference of convolutional neural networks (CNNs). In this method, the network is viewed as a computational graph, in which the vertices denote the computation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-22 Mengdi Wang , Qing Zhang , Jun Yang , Xiaoyuan Cui , Wei Lin