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The concept of ``countable set'' is attributed to Georg Cantor, who set the boundary between countable and uncountable sets in 1874. The concept of ``computable set'' arose in the study of computing models in the 1930s by the founders of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Hantao Zhang

We prove that every Lindel\"of scattered subspace of a $\Sigma$-product of first-countable spaces is $\sigma$-compact. In particular, we obtain the result stated in the title. This answers some questions of Tkachuk from [Houston J. Math. 48…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Antonio Avilés , Mikołaj Krupski

We investigate $\mathcal F$-Borel topological spaces. We focus on finding out how a~complexity of a~space depends on where the~space is embedded. Of a~particular interest is the~problem of determining whether a~complexity of given space $X$…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Vojtěch Kovařík

Lattice discretizations of continuous manifolds are common tools used in a variety of physical contexts. Conventional discrete approximations, however, cannot capture all aspects of the original manifold, notably its topology. In this paper…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. P. Balachandran , G. Bimonte , E. Ercolessi , G. Landi , F. Lizzi , G. Sparano , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

Let p be prime number, K be a p-adically closed field, X $\subseteq$ K^m a semi-algebraic set defined over K and L(X) the lattice of semi-algebraic subsets of X which are closed in X. We prove that the complete theory of L(X) eliminates the…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Luck Darnière

We study definite fillings of lens spaces. We classify the lens spaces $L(p,q)$ for which every smooth negative-definite filling $X$ satisfies \[ b_2(X)\ge b_2(X(p,q))-1, \] where $X(p,q)$ denotes the canonical negative-definite plumbing.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Antony T. H. Fung , JungHwan Park

In this paper, we give a topological version of Scott convergence theorem for locally hypercompact spaces. We introduce the notion of $\mathcal{S}^*_X$-convergence on a $T_0$ topological space $X$, and define the notion of finitely…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Yuxu Chen , Hui Kou

Suppose that $L, M$ are two full-rank lattices in Euclidean space with $\text{vol}(L)=\text{vol}(M)$. We give a new proof on the existence of a bounded and Lebesgue measurable set that tiles $\mathbb{R}^d$ with both $L,M$ using the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Emmanouil Spyridakis

Recently, J. D. Lawson encouraged the domain theory community to consider the scientific program of developing domain theory in the wider context of $T_0$ spaces instead of restricting to posets. In this paper, we respond to this calling…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Hadrian Andradi , Weng Kin Ho

It is known from Grzegorczyk's paper \cite{grze-1951} that the lattice of real semi-algebraic closed subsets of ${\mathbb R}^n$ is undecidable for every integer $n\geq 2$. More generally, if $X$ is any definable set over a real or…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Luck Darnière

The collection CL(T) of nonempty convex sublattices of a lattice T ordered by bi-domination is a lattice. We say that T has the fixed point property for convex sublattices (CLFPP for short) if every order preserving map f from T to CL(T)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Dwight Duffus , Claude Laflamme , Maurice Pouzet , Robert Woodrow

In this paper we prove the following results: $1)$ We show that any arithmetic quotient of a homogeneous space admits a natural real semi-algebraic structure for which its Hecke correspondences are semi-algebraic. A particularly important…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Benjamin Bakker , Bruno Klingler , Jacob Tsimerman

A topological space $G$ is said to be a {\it rectifiable space} provided that there are a surjective homeomorphism $\varphi :G\times G\rightarrow G\times G$ and an element $e\in G$ such that $\pi_{1}\circ \varphi =\pi_{1}$ and for every…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Fucai Lin , Jing Zhang , Kexiu Zhang

A metric space X is straight if for each finite cover of X by closed sets, and for each real valued function f on X, if f is uniformly continuous on each set of the cover, then f is uniformly continuous on the whole of X. A locally…

General Topology · Mathematics 2008-10-01 Alessandro Berarducci , Dikran Dikranjan , Jan Pelant

It has been known that the Cartesian product of two Suslin non-sigma-porous sets in topologically complete metric spaces is non-sigma-porous in the product space. The main aim of the present paper is to answer the natural question whether a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-12 Martin Rmoutil

In this paper, some features of countably $\alpha$-compact topological spaces are presented and proven. The connection between countably $\alpha$% -compact, Tychonoff, and $\alpha$-Hausdorff spaces is explained. The space is countably…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Eman Almuhur , Muhammad Ahsan Khan

The aim of this paper is to continue the study of sg-compact spaces. The class of sg-compact spaces is a proper subclass of the class of hereditarily compact spaces. In our paper we shall consider sg-compactness in product spaces. Our main…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julian Dontchev , Maximilian Ganster

We show that a lattice-ordered field (not necessarily commutative) is totally ordered if and only if each square is positive, answering a generalized question of Conrad and Dauns (Pacific J. Math. 30 (1969), 385--398) in the affirmative. As…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yichuan Yang

We show that a linearly ordered topological space is initially \lambda-compact if and only if it is \lambda-bounded, that is, every set of cardinality $\leq \lambda$ has compact closure. As a consequence, every product of initially…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-07-05 Paolo Lipparini

The notion of soft sets is introduced as a general mathematical tool for dealing with uncertainty. In this paper, we consider the concepts of soft compactness, countably soft compactness and obtain some results. We study some soft…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-01-28 E. Peyghan , B. Samadi , A. Tayebi
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