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In this paper, we study the existence of extremal functions of the discrete Sobolev inequality and Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality on lattice graphs. We introduce the discrete Concentration-Compactness principle, and prove the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Bobo Hua , Ruowei Li

In this article, we prove the existence of extremal functions in higher-order affine Sobolev inequalities. Proofs rely on concentration-compactness methods in spaces of integer or fractional regularity. The tools we use, available in spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Tristan Bullion-Gauthier

In this paper, let $G$ be a Cayley graph of a discrete group of polynomial growth with homogeneous dimension $N\geq3$. We study the Choquard type equation on $G$: \begin{equation} \Delta u+(R_{\alpha}\ast\mid u\mid^{p})\mid u\mid^{p-2}u=0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Ruowei Li

The existence of extremal functions for the Sobolev trace inequalities is studied using the concentration compactness theorem. The conjectured extremal, the function of conformal factor, is considered and is proved to be an actual extremal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Young Ja Park

We prove the existence of an extremal function in the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality for the energy associated to an stable operator. To this aim we obtain a concentration-compactness principle for stable processes in $\mathbb{R}^N$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Arturo de Pablo , Fernando Quirós , Antonella Ritorto

This paper studies the existence of extremal problems for the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities on compact manifolds without boundary via Concentration-Compactness principle.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Shutao Zhang , Yazhou Han

In this paper we study the Sobolev embedding theorem for variable exponent spaces with critical exponents. We find conditions on the best constant in order to guaranty the existence of extremals. The proof is based on a suitable refinement…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Nicolas Saintier , Analia Silva

We study the Sobolev inequality and the existence of its extremal functions in the setting of homogeneous H\"{o}rmander vector fields. A principal result establishes a mutual inclusion between the set of volume growth rates of subunit balls…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Hua Chen , Hong-Ge Chen , Jin-Ning Li

This paper introduces a novel higher order Adams inequality that incorporates an exact growth condition for a class of weighted Sobolev spaces. Our rigorous proof confirms the validity of this inequality and provides insights into the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-24 João Marcos do Ó , Guozhen Lu , Raoní Ponciano

We develop a comprehensive study on sharp potential type Riemannian Sobolev inequalities of order 2 by means of a local geometric Sobolev inequality of same kind and suitable De Giorgi-Nash-Moser estimates. In particular we discuss…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-29 Ezequiel R. Barbosa , Marcos Montenegro

Critical Sobolev-type inequality for a class of weighted Sobolev spaces on the entire space is established. We also investigate the existence of extremal function for the associated variational problem. As an application, we prove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-28 José Francisco de Oliveira , Jeferson Silva

In this paper we investigate the level sets of extremal Sobolev functions for subcritical exponents p. We conjecture that as p increases the corresponding extremal functions become more peaked, which we can measure by comparing their…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Stefan Juhnke , Jesse Ratzkin

We consider the second best constant in the Hardy-Sobolev inequality on a Riemannian manifold. More precisely, we are interested with the existence of extremal functions for this inequality. This problem was tackled by Djadli-Druet [5] for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Hussein Cheikh Ali

Our main goal is to investigate supercritical Hardy-Sobolev type inequalities with a logarithmic term and their corresponding variational problem. We prove the existence of extremal functions for the associated variational problem, despite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-14 José Francisco de Oliveira , Jeferson Silva

Building on the inequalities for homogeneous tetrahedral polynomials in independent Gaussian variables due to R. Lata{\l}a we provide a concentration inequality for non-necessarily Lipschitz functions $f\colon \R^n \to \R$ with bounded…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-09 Radosław Adamczak , Paweł Wolff

We present the best constant and the existence of extremal functions for an Improved Hardy-Sobolev inequality. We prove that, under a proper transformation, this inequality is equivalent to the Sobolev inequality in $\mathbb{R}^N$. We also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-03 N. B. Zographopoulos

In this article, we establish the existence of an extremal function for the k-th order critical Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya (HSM) inequalities on the upper half space $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}_{+}$ when $k\ge 2$ and $n\geq 2k+2$:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Guozhen Lu , Chunxia Tao

We consider extremal polynomials with respect to a Sobolev-type $p$-norm, with $1<p<\infty$ and measures supported on compact subsets of the real line. For a wide class of such extremal polynomials with respect to mutually singular measures…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-10 A. Diaz Gonzalez , G. Lopez Lagomasino , H. Pijeira Cabrera

In this note we study the eigenvalue growth of infinite graphs with discrete spectrum. We assume that the corresponding Dirichlet forms satisfy certain Sobolev-type inequalities and that the total measure is finite. In this sense, the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Bobo Hua , Matthias Keller , Michael Schwarz , Melchior Wirth

We derive sufficient conditions for a probability measure on a finite product space (a spin system) to satisfy a (modified) logarithmic Sobolev inequality. We establish these conditions for various examples, such as the (vertex-weighted)…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Holger Sambale , Arthur Sinulis
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