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Related papers: On the shape of the first fractional eigenfunction

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We study elliptic gradient systems with fractional laplacian operators on the whole space $$ (- \Delta)^\mathbf s \mathbf u =\nabla H (\mathbf u) \ \ \text{in}\ \ \mathbf{R}^n,$$ where $\mathbf u:\mathbf{R}^n\to \mathbf{R}^m$, $H\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-16 Mostafa Fazly , Yannick Sire

We find an asymptotic expression for the first eigenvalue of the biharmonic operator on a long thin rectangle. This is done by finding lower and upper bounds which become increasingly accurate with increasing length. The lower bound is…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark P. Owen

In this paper, we study the first eigenvalue of a nonlinear elliptic system involving $p$-Laplacian as the differential operator. The principal eigenvalue of the system and the corresponding eigenfunction are investigated both analytically…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Farid Bozorgnia , Seyyed Abbas Mohammadi , Tomas Vejchodsky

In this work, we study the higher differentiability of solutions to the inhomogeneous fractional $p$-Laplace equation under different regularity assumptions on the data. In the superquadratic case, we extend and sharpen several previous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Lars Diening , Kyeongbae Kim , Ho-Sik Lee , Simon Nowak

We consider the spectral definition of the fractional Laplace operator and study a basic linear problem involving this operator and singular forcing. In two dimensions, we introduce an appropriate weak formulation in fractional Sobolev…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Enrique Otarola , Abner J. Salgado

Given $s\in(1,2]$, define $$H_s[0,1]=\{f\in C[0,1]:{\dim}_HG_f([0,1])=s\}$$ and $$\overline{B}_s[0,1]=\{f\in C[0,1]:\overline{{\dim}}_BG_f([0,1])=s\}.$$ The main goal of this paper is to study the $(\alpha,\beta)$-lineability/spaceability…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Jia Liu , Saisai Shi , Zhenliang Zhang

In this paper, we study the first eigenvalue of the magnetic Laplacian with Neumann boundary conditions in the unit disk $\mathbb D$ in $\mathbb R^2$. There is a rather complete asymptotic analysis when the constant magnetic field tends to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Bernard Helffer , Corentin Léna

In this paper we study strongly indefinite systems involving the fractional Laplacian on bounded domains. We obtain existence and non-existence results, $a priori$ estimates of Gidas-Spruck type, and the symmetric property.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Woocheol Choi

In this paper we consider eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on a planar domain with polygonal boundary with Dirichlet, Neumann, or mixed boundary conditions. The main result is a quantitative estimate on the $L^2$ mass of eigenfunctions near…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Hans Christianson

Let $1 \leq m \leq n$ be two integers and $\Omega \Subset \C^n$ a bounded $m$-hyperconvex domain in $\C^n$. Using a variational approach, we prove the existence of the first eigenvalue and an associated eigenfunction which is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Papa Badiane , Ahmed Zeriahi

The sum of the first $n \geq 1$ eigenvalues of the Laplacian is shown to be maximal among simplexes for the regular simplex (the regular tetrahedron, in three dimensions), maximal among parallelepipeds for the hypercube, and maximal among…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Richard Laugesen , Bartlomiej Siudeja

In this paper, we consider the following problem involving fractional Laplacian operator: \begin{equation}\label{eq:0.1} (-\Delta)^{\alpha} u= |u|^{2^*_\alpha-2-\varepsilon}u + \lambda u\,\, {\rm in}\,\, \Omega,\quad u=0 \,\, {\rm on}\, \,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-04 Shusen Yan , Jianfu Yang , Xiaohui Yu

We study an eigenvalue problem for the infinity-Laplacian on bounded domains. We prove the existence of the principal eigenvalue and a corresponding positive eigenfunction. The work also contains existence results when the parameter, in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-14 Tilak Bhattacharya , Leonardo Marazzi

A class of subharmonic functions are proved to have the growth estimates $u(x)= o(x_n^{1-\frac{\alpha}{p}}|x|^{\frac{\gamma}{p}+\frac{n-1}{q}-n+\frac{\alpha}{p}})$ at infinity in the upper half space of ${\bf R}^{n}$, which generalizes the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-11-14 Pan Guoshuang , Deng Guantie

We significantly expand the number of functions whose image under the fractional Laplace operator can be computed explicitly. In particular, we show that the fractional Laplace operator maps Meijer G-functions of |x|^2, or generalized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Bartłomiej Dyda , Alexey Kuznetsov , Mateusz Kwaśnicki

We discuss some of the geometric properties, such as the foliated Schwarz symmetry, the monotonicity along the axial and the affine-radial directions, of the first eigenfunctions of the Zaremba problem for the Laplace operator on annular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-21 T. V. Anoop , K. Ashok Kumar , S Kesavan

The solutions of a kind of second-order homogeneous partial differential equation are called (real kernel) alpha-harmonic functions. The alpha-harmonic functions and their first-order partial derivative functions on unit disk are estimated…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-10-17 Bo-Yong Long

In this work we analyze the eigenvalue problem associated to the fractional $m-$Laplacian, defined as $$ (-\Delta_m)^s u(x):=2\text{p.v.}\int_{{\mathbb R}^n}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Juan F. Spedaletti

In this paper, we prove that the second eigenfunctions of the $p$-Laplacian, $p>1$, are not radial on the unit ball in $\mathbb{R}^N,$ for any $N\ge 2.$ Our proof relies on the variational characterization of the second eigenvalue and a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-18 T. V. Anoop , P. Drabek , Sarath Sasi

We propose two asymptotic expansions of two interrelated integral-type averages, in the context of the fractional $\infty$-Laplacian $\Delta_\infty^s$ for $s\in (\frac{1}{2},1)$. This operator has been introduced and first studied in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Félix del Teso , Jørgen Endal , Marta Lewicka