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For an even set of points in the plane, choose a max-sum matching, that is, a perfect matching maximizing the sum of Euclidean distances of its edges. For each edge of the max-sum matching, consider the ellipse with foci at the edge's…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-11-23 Polina Barabanshchikova , Alexandr Polyanskii

We study Hilbert's epsilon calculus and Hilbert's partial epsilon calculus in toposes.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-03 Fabio Pasquali

We compare different examples of spherical accretion onto a gravitating mass. Limiting cases include the accretion of a collisionally dominated fluid and the accretion of collisionless particles. We derive expressions for the accretion rate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Re'em Sari , Peter Goldreich

The process of equilibration of a colliding hard-disks system is studied in the framework of classical mechanic. The method consists of dividing the nonequilibrium system into the interacting subsystems; the evolution one of these…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-17 V. M. Somsikov

The raise and peel model is a one-dimensional stochastic model of a fluctuating interface with nonlocal interactions. This is an interesting physical model. It's phase diagram has a massive phase and a gapless phase with varying critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Francisco C. Alcaraz , Vladimir Rittenberg

A geometric approach to the friction phenomena is presented. It is based on the holographic view which has recently been popular in the theoretical physics community. We see the system in one-dimension-higher space. The heat-producing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-07 Shoichi Ichinose

We consider the growth of heights of the points of the orbits of (piecewise) affine maps of the plane, with rational parameters. We analyse the asymptotic growth rate of both global and local ($p$-adic) heights, for the primes $p$ that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-22 John A. G. Roberts , Franco Vivaldi

A triangulation of a point configuration is regular if it can be given by a height function, that is every point gets lifted to a certain height and projecting the lower convex hull gives the triangulation. Checking regularity of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Lars Kastner

We use group theoretic methods to obtain the extended Lie point symmetries of the equations of motion for a charged particle in the field of a monopole. Cases with certain model magnetic fields and potentials are also studied. Our analysis…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Karmadeva Maharana

We propose a new class of inflationary models in which inflation takes place while the inflaton is climbing up a potential hill due to a coupling to gravity. We study their attractor behavior, and investigate its relation with known…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Ryusuke Jinno , Kunio Kaneta

Higher order symmetric cumulants of global collective observables in heavy ion collisions are studied. The symmetric cumulants can be straightforwardly constructed for scalar observables: the average transverse momentum, the multiplicity,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-21 Piotr Bozek , Rupam Samanta

We investigate the dynamics of a single deformable self-propelled particle which undergoes a spinning motion in a two-dimensional space. Equations of motion are derived from the symmetry argument for three kinds of variables. One is a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-09 Mitsusuke Tarama , Takao Ohta

Schauder estimates hold in nonuniformly elliptic problems under optimal assumptions on the growth of the ellipticity ratio.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Cristiana De Filippis , Giuseppe Mingione

The paper is concerned with the problem on rolling of a homogeneous ball on an arbitrary surface. New cases when the problem is solved by quadratures are presented. The paper also indicates a special case when an additional integral and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Borisov , I. S. Mamaev , A. A. Kilin

The article discusses the steady motion of a rigid disk of finite thickness rolling on its edge on a horizontal plane under the influence of gravity. The governing equations are presented and two cases allowing for a steady state solution…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Milan Batista

Future measurements of primordial non-Gaussianity can reveal cosmologically produced particles with masses of order the inflationary Hubble scale and their interactions with the inflaton, giving us crucial insights into the structure of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-15 Soubhik Kumar , Raman Sundrum

Let $M$ be a 3-manifold. Every knotted (embedded) surface in $M \times \R$ can be moved via an ambient isotopy in such a way that its projection into $M$ is a generic surface. A surface is generic if every point on it is either a regular,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-30 Doron Ben Hadar

We investigate border ranks of twisted powers of polynomials and smoothability of symmetric powers of algebras. We prove that the latter are smoothable. For the former, we obtain upper bounds for the border rank in general and prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Cosimo Flavi , Joachim Jelisiejew , Mateusz Michałek

Models of top condensation can provide both a compelling solution to the hierarchy problem as well as an explanation of why the top-quark mass is large. The spectrum of such models, in particular topcolor-assisted technicolor, includes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Yanou Cui , Zhenyu Han , Matthew D. Schwartz

Using Euler's equations of motion and the Hamiltonian formulation, we obtain the equations of motion of systems with internal angular momentum that are moving with respect to a given reference frame, when subjected to a torque which is…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Dorado