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Related papers: On analytical formulas for the Virial coefficients

200 papers

We study an effective relativistic mean-field model of nuclear matter with arbitrary proton fraction at finite temperature in the framework of nonextensive statistical mechanics, characterized by power-law quantum distributions. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 A. Lavagno , D. Pigato

Using the methods of kinetic theory expressions for the diffusion and drift coefficients for a cold Fermi system are obtained. Their dependences on the momentum are calculated for the step distribution function as well as in the case of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-19 Sergiy V. Lukyanov

The virial expansion method is applied within a harmonic approximation to an interacting N-body system of identical fermions. We compute the canonical partition functions for two and three particles to get the two lowest orders in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-12-27 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

Thanks to the high detection quality of the INDRA array, signatures related to the dynamics (spinodal decomposition) and thermodynamics (negative microcanonical heat capacity) of a liquid-gas phase transition have been simultaneously…

We present new nonlinear differential equations for spacetime correlation functions of Fermi gas in one spatial dimension. The correlation functions we consider describe non-stationary processes out of equilibrium. The equations we obtain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Bettelheim , A. G. Abanov , P. Wiegmann

A new analytical approach to derive an approximate equation of state and the virial coefficients for simple fluids is presented. Starting from the usual expression of the partition function, we first perform a Fourier transformation, and…

General Physics · Physics 2017-06-30 Richard Bonneville

Recent analyses of multifragmentation in terms of Fisher's model and the related construction of a phase diagram brings forth the problem of the true existence of the vapor phase and the meaning of its associated pressure. Our analysis…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 L. G. Moretto , J. B. Elliott , L. Phair , G. J. Wozniak

An exact analytical solution of the statistical multifragmentation model is found in thermodynamic limit. The model exhibits a 1-st order phase transition of the liquid-gas type. The mixed phase region of the phase diagram, where the gas of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 K. A. Bugaev , M. I. Gorenstein , I. N. Mishustin , W. Greiner

Thermodynamic functions of the ideal Fermi gas at arbitrary temperatures are calculated using the standard Fermi-Stoner functions. The properties of the Fermi-Stoner functions are analyzed. The limiting cases of low-temperature and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-12 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

Liquid-gas phase transition in statistical mechanics is a long-standing dilemma not yet well explained. In this paper we propose a novel approach to this dilemma, by: 1). Putting forth a new space homogeneity assumption. 2). Giving a new…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuan-Xing Gui

In this paper, we study phase transitions in asymmetrical fermion superfluids. In this scenario, the candidates to form pair are particles with mismatched masses and chemical potentials. We derive an expression for the critical temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Heron Caldas , C. W. Morais , A. L. Mota

The viscous and thermal relaxation rates of an interacting fermion gas are calculated as functions of temperature and scattering length, using a many-body scattering matrix which incorporates medium effects due to Fermi blocking of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. M. Bruun , H. Smith

The equation of state (EOS) of finite nuclei is constructed in the relativistic Thomas-Fermi theory using the non-linear $\sigma-\omega -\rho$ model. The caloric curves are calculated by confining the nuclei in the freeze-out volume taken…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Tapas Sil , B. K. Agrawal , J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar

We compute the level density of a two--component Fermi gas as a function of the number of particles, angular momentum and excitation energy. The result includes smooth low--energy corrections to the leading Bethe term (connected to a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Patricio Leboeuf , Jérôme Roccia

We provide a derivation for the particle number densities on phase space for scalar and fermionic fields in terms of Wigner functions. Our expressions satisfy the desired properties: for bosons the particle number is positive, for fermions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bjorn Garbrecht , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt

Quantum virial expansion provides an ideal tool to investigate the high-temperature properties of a strongly correlated Fermi gas. Here, we construct the virial expansion in the presence of spin population imbalance. Up to the third order,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-11-01 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

The dynamic response functions of strongly interacting fermion gas in homogeneous space are investigated in a virial expansion to second order. The density response function exhibits transition from atomic to molecular response, as the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 Gang Shen

A quantum molecular model for fermions is investigated which works with antisymmetrized many-body states composed of localized single-particle wave packets. The application to the description of atomic nuclei and collisions between them…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Feldmeier , J. Schnack

We study the roles of the dynamical high order perturbation and statistically non-linear infrared fluctuation/correlation in the virial equation of state for the Fermi gas in the unitary limit. Incorporating the quantum level crossing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-08-26 Ji-sheng Chen , Jia-rong Li , Yan-ping Wang , Xiang-jun Xia

We investigate superfluidity of the relativistic fermi-gas with gravitational interaction. The excitation spectrum is obtained within the linearized theory. While superfluidity may take place at a definite ratio of the Fermi momentum, rest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Vlasov