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Microscale manipulation has advanced substantially in controlled locomotion and targeted transport, yet many biomedical applications require precise and adaptive interaction with biological micro-objects. At these scales, manipulation is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Kangyi Lu , Lan Wei , Zongcai Tan , Dandan Zhang

Navigation in the natural world is a feat of adaptive inference, where biological organisms maintain goal-directed behaviour despite noisy and incomplete sensory streams. Central to this ability is the Free Energy Principle (FEP), which…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Maytus Piriyajitakonkij , Rishabh Dev Yadav , Mingfei Sun , Mengmi Zhang , Wei Pan

Activity and autonomous motion are fundamental aspects of many living and engineering systems. Here, the scale of biological agents covers a wide range, from nanomotors, cytoskeleton, and cells, to insects, fish, birds, and people. Inspired…

Objective-oriented navigation(ObjNav) enables robot to navigate to target object directly and autonomously in an unknown environment. Effective perception in navigation in unknown environment is critical for autonomous robots. While…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Zecheng Yin , Hao Zhao , Zhen Li

We study the problem of target stabilization with robust obstacle avoidance in robots and vehicles that have access only to vision-based sensors for the purpose of realtime localization. This problem is particularly challenging due to the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Alejandro Murillo-Gonzalez , Jorge I. Poveda

Animals use a combination of egocentric navigation driven by the internal integration of environmental cues, interspersed with geocentric course correction and reorientation, often with uncertainty in sensory acquisition of information,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-12-22 O. Peleg , L. Mahadevan

This work aims to combine machine learning and control approaches for legged robots, and developed a hybrid framework to achieve new capabilities of balancing against external perturbations. The framework embeds a kernel which is a fully…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Mohammadreza Kasaei , Miguel Abreu , Nuno Lau , Artur Pereira , Luis Paulo Reis , Zhibin Li

This paper proposes a design for a hybrid, city-wide urban navigation system for moving agents demanding dedicated assistance. The hybrid system combines GPS and vehicle-to-vehicle communication from an ad-hoc network of parked cars, and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-05-04 Oisín Moran , Robert Gilmore , Rodrigo Ordóñez-Hurtado , Robert Shorten

Animals and insects showcase remarkably robust and adept navigational abilities, up to literally circumnavigating the globe. Primary progress in robotics inspired by these natural systems has occurred in two areas: highly theoretical…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Therese Joseph , Tobias Fischer , Michael Milford

In this paper, we investigate the utility of head-mounted display (HMD) interfaces for navigation of mobile robots. We focus on the selection of waypoint positions for the robot, whilst maintaining an egocentric view of the robot's…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Greg Baker , Tom Bridgwater , Paul Bremner , Manuel Giuliani

The ability of animals to interact with complex dynamics is unmatched in robots. Especially important to the interaction performances is the online adaptation of body dynamics, which can be modeled as an impedance behaviour. However, the…

The inertial navigation system (INS) has been widely used to provide self-contained and continuous motion estimation in intelligent transportation systems. Recently, the emergence of chip-level inertial sensors has expanded the relevant…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-15 You Li , Ruizhi Chen , Xiaoji Niu , Yuan Zhuang , Zhouzheng Gao , Xin Hu , Naser El-Sheimy

In this paper, we take an initial and novel step toward characterizing the physics of the hovering phenomenon in flapping insects and hummingbirds as a new class of extremum seeking (ES) feedback systems. By characterizing hovering flight…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Ahmed A. Elgohary , Sameh A. Eisa

Biological evidence shows that animals are capable of evading eminent collision without using depth information, relying solely on looming stimuli. In robotics, collision avoidance among uncooperative vehicles requires measurement of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Thiago Marinho , Massi Amrouche , Dusan Stipanovic , Venanzio Cichella , Naira Hovakimyan

In collective motion, perceptually-limited individuals move in an ordered manner, without centralized control. The perception of each individual is highly localized, as is its ability to interact with others. While natural collective motion…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Peleg Shefi , Amir Ayali , Gal A. Kaminka

Neural networks modularity is a major challenge for the development of control circuits of neural activity. Under physiological limitations, the accessible regions for external stimulation are possibly different from the functionally…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-23 Hanna Keren , Johannes Partzsch , Shimon Marom , Christian Mayr

Efficient navigation in swarms often relies on the emergence of decentralized approaches that minimize traversal time or energy. Stigmergy, where agents modify a shared environment that then modifies their behavior, is a classic mechanism…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-08 Vishaal Krishnan , L. Mahadevan

Plant diseases are major causes of production losses and may have a significant impact on the agricultural sector. Detecting pests as early as possible can help increase crop yields and production efficiency. Several robotic monitoring…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Adi Yehoshua , Yael Edan

As a single-track mobile platform, bikebot (i.e., bicycle-based robot) has attractive navigation capability to pass through narrow, off-road terrain with high-speed and high-energy efficiency. However, running crossing step-like obstacles…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Feng Han , Xinyan Huang , Zenghao Wang , Jingang Yi , Tao Liu

Distributed search problems are ubiquitous in Artificial Life (ALife). Many distributed search problems require identifying a rare and previously unseen event and producing a rapid response. This challenge amounts to finding and removing an…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2011-02-25 Melanie Moses , Soumya Banerjee