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Parallel and distributed application design is a major area of interest in the domain of high performance scientific and industrial computing. Over the years, various approaches have been proposed to aid parallel program developers to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-11-28 Yasset Perez-Riverol , Roberto Vera Alvarez

Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) has shown effectiveness in aligning multi-modal large language models (MLLM) with human preferences. However, existing methods exhibit an imbalanced responsiveness to the data of varying hardness,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Jinda Lu , Junkang Wu , Jinghan Li , Xiaojun Jia , Shuo Wang , YiFan Zhang , Junfeng Fang , Xiang Wang , Xiangnan He

Industrial process engineering and PLC program development have traditionally favored Function Block Diagram (FBD) programming over classical imperative style programming like the object oriented and functional programming paradigms. The…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Oluwatosin Ogundare , Gustavo Quiros Araya , Yassine Qamsane

The digital transformation of the energy infrastructure enables new, data driven, applications often supported by machine learning models. However, domain specific data transformations, pre-processing and management in modern data driven…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-09-12 Gregor Cerar , Blaž Bertalanič , Anže Pirnat , Andrej Čampa , Carolina Fortuna

AI agents allow developers to express computational intent abstractly, reducing cognitive effort and helping achieve flow during programming. Increased abstraction, however, comes at a cost: developers cede decision-making authority to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Saketh Ram Kasibatla , Raven Rothkopf , Hila Peleg , Benjamin C. Pierce , Sorin Lerner , Harrison Goldstein , Nadia Polikarpova

With the advent of newly introduced programming models like Feature-Oriented Programming (FOP), we feel that it will be more flexible to include the new service invocation function into the service providing server as a Feature Module for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2012-08-21 Vishnuvardhan Mannava , T. Ramesh

Context: As the adoption of continuous delivery practices increases in software organizations, different scenarios struggle to make it scales for their products in long-term evolution. This study looks at the concrete software architecture…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Breno Bernard Nicolau de França , Paulo Sérgio Medeiros dos Santos , Santiago Matalonga

Dependency hell is a well-known pain point in the development of large software projects and machine learning (ML) code bases are not immune from it. In fact, ML applications suffer from an additional form, namely, "data source dependency…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Laurent Boué , Pratap Kunireddy , Pavle Subotić

The rapidly growing demand for high-quality data in Large Language Models (LLMs) has intensified the need for scalable, reliable, and semantically rich data preparation pipelines. However, current practices remain dominated by ad-hoc…

Extracting valuable insights from vast amounts of information is a critical process that involves acquiring, storing, managing, analyzing, and visualizing data. Providing an abstract overview of data analytics applications is crucial to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Moamin Abughazala , Henry Muccini

We outline a comprehensive framework for artificial intelligence (AI) Application Operations (AIAppOps), based on real-world experiences from diverse organizations. Data-driven projects pose additional challenges to organizations due to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Daniel Jönsson , Mattias Tiger , Stefan Ekberg , Daniel Jakobsson , Mattias Jonhede , Fredrik Viksten

In this work we explore the advantages of end-to-end learning of multilayer maps offered by feed forward neural-networks (FFNN) for learning and predicting dynamics from transient fluid flow data.While machine learning in general depends on…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Shivakanth Chary Puligilla , Balaji Jayaraman

By treating data and models as the source code, Foundation Models (FMs) become a new type of software. Mirroring the concept of software crisis, the increasing complexity of FMs making FM crisis a tangible concern in the coming decade,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Dezhi Ran , Mengzhou Wu , Wei Yang , Tao Xie

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable advances by integrating text, image, and audio understanding within a unified architecture. However, existing distributed training frameworks remain fundamentally data-blind:…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Hyeonjun An , Sihyun Kim , Chaerim Lim , Hyunjoon Kim , Rathijit Sen , Sangmin Jung , Hyeonsoo Lee , Dongwook Kim , Takki Yu , Jinkyu Jeong , Youngsok Kim , Kwanghyun Park

Given the continuous global degradation of the Earth's ecosystem due to unsustainable human activity, it is increasingly important for enterprises to evaluate the effects they have on the environment. Consequently, assessing the impact of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Finn Klessascheck , Ingo Weber , Luise Pufahl

Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) have a dependency on data sources to train, improve and make predictions through their algorithms. With the digital revolution and current paradigms like the Internet of Things, this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Cristian Martín , Peter Langendoerfer , Pouya Soltani Zarrin , Manuel Díaz , Bartolomé Rubio

The increasing availability of data and advancements in computational intelligence have accelerated the adoption of data-driven methods (DDMs) in product development. However, their integration into product development remains fragmented.…

We discuss questions about user centric development of business process modeling notations. In the center of our research there is a fully featured multi-enterprise business process platform (ME-BPP) based on the concepts of agent-based…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-05-14 Robert Singer

As generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies evolve, they offer unprecedented potential to automate and enhance various tasks, including coding. Natural Language-Oriented Programming (NLOP), a vision introduced in this paper,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Amin Beheshti

This paper explores the recent advancements in enhancing Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) tasks through Machine Learning (ML) techniques. We begin by introducing fundamental concepts, traditional methods, and benchmark datasets, then…