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This paper studies the critical and near-critical regimes of the planar random-cluster model on $\mathbb Z^2$ with cluster-weight $q\in[1,4]$ using novel coupling techniques. More precisely, we derive the scaling relations between the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Hugo Duminil-Copin , Ioan Manolescu

The self-destructive percolation model is defined as follows: Consider percolation with parameter $p > p_c$. Remove the infinite occupied cluster. Finally, give each vertex (or, for bond percolation, each edge) that at this stage is vacant,…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-11-26 J. van den Berg , B. N. B. de Lima

We analyze the critical connectivity of systems of penetrable $d$-dimensional spheres having size distributions in terms of weighed random geometrical graphs, in which vertex coordinates correspond to random positions of the sphere centers…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-11 Claudio Grimaldi

A sharp isoperimetric inequality for the Hamming cube is proved at the critical exponent $\beta=\frac12$. This follows up on previous work, where such bounds were established for $\beta$ near $\frac12$. As a consequence, this result settles…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Polona Durcik , Paata Ivanisvili , Joris Roos , Xinyuan Xie

For two-dimensional percolation at criticality, we discuss the inequality $\alpha_4 > 1$ for the polychromatic four-arm exponent (and stronger versions, the strongest so far being $\alpha_4 \geq 1 + \frac{\alpha_2}{2}$, where $\alpha_2$…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Jacob van den Berg , Pierre Nolin

Let $X$ be a proper geodesic Gromov hyperbolic metric space and let $G$ be a cocompact group of isometries of $X$ admitting a uniform lattice. Let $d$ be the Hausdorff dimension of the Gromov boundary $\partial X$. We define the critical…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Ilya Gekhtman , Arie Levit

We derive a sufficient condition for the existence of a subcritical percolation phase for a wide range of continuum percolation models where each vertex is embedded into Euclidean space according to an iid-marked stationary Poisson point…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Benedikt Jahnel , Lukas Lüchtrath

We consider inhomogeneous spatial random graphs on the real line. Each vertex carries an i.i.d. weight and edges are drawn such that short edges and edges to vertices with large weights occur with higher probability. This allows the study…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Peter Gracar , Lukas Lüchtrath , Christian Mönch

Series expansion methods are used to study directed bond percolation clusters on the square lattice whose lateral growth is restricted by a wall parallel to the growth direction. The percolation threshold $p_c$ is found to be the same as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-15 J W Essam , A J Guttmann , I Jensen , D TanlaKishani

We consider the critical behaviour of long-range $O(n)$ models ($n \ge 0$) on ${\mathbb Z}^d$, with interaction that decays with distance $r$ as $r^{-(d+\alpha)}$, for $\alpha \in (0,2)$. For $n \ge 1$, we study the $n$-component…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Gordon Slade

We investigate the scaling of the largest critical percolation cluster on a large d-dimensional torus, for nearest-neighbor percolation in high dimensions, or when d>6 for sufficient spread-out percolation. We use a relatively simple…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Markus Heydenreich , Remco van der Hofstad

We propose a numerical method to evaluate the upper critical dimension $d_c$ of random percolation clusters in Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi networks and in scale-free networks with degree distribution ${\cal P}(k) \sim k^{-\lambda}$, where $k$ is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-10-08 Zhenhua Wu , Cecilia Lagorio , Lidia A. Braunstein , Reuven Cohen , Shlomo Havlin , H. Eugene Stanley

In r-neighbour bootstrap percolation on a graph G, a set of initially infected vertices A \subset V(G) is chosen independently at random, with density p, and new vertices are subsequently infected if they have at least r infected…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-07-15 Jozsef Balogh , Bela Bollobas , Robert Morris

In this paper, we consider Bernoulli percolation on a locally finite, transitive and infinite graph (e.g. the hypercubic lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$). We prove the following estimate, where $\theta_n(p)$ is the probability that there is a path…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Hugo Vanneuville

An upper bound for the critical probability of long range bond percolation in $d=2$ and $d=3$ is obtained by connecting the bond percolation with the SIR epidemic model, thus complementing the lower bound result in Frei and Perkins…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-30 Jieliang Hong

Motivated by the problem of filtering candidate pairs in inner product similarity joins we study the following inner product estimation problem: Given parameters $d\in {\bf N}$, $\alpha>\beta\geq 0$ and unit vectors $x,y\in {\bf R}^{d}$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Rasmus Pagh , Johan Sivertsen

We study the behavior of the random walk on the infinite cluster of independent long range percolation in dimensions $d=1,2$, where $x$ and $y$ a re connected with probability $\sim\beta/\|x-y\|^{-s}$. We show that when $d<s<2d$ the walk is…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Noam Berger

Suspensions of hard core spherical particles of diameter $D$ with inter-core connectivity range $\delta$ can be described in terms of random geometric graphs, where nodes represent the sphere centers and edges are assigned to any two…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-09-12 Claudio Grimaldi

We present a coupled decreasing sequence of random walks on $ \mathbb Z $ that dominates the edge process of oriented-bond percolation in two dimensions. Using the concept of "random walk in a strip ", we construct an algorithm that…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Logan Ritchie , Vladimir Belitsky

Consider the critical long-range percolation on $\mathbb{Z}$, where an edge connects $i$ and $j$ independently with probability $1-\exp\{-\beta\int_i^{i+1}\int_j^{j+1}|u-v|^{-2}d ud v\}$ for $|i-j|>1$ for some fixed $\beta>0$ and with…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-09 Zherui Fan , Lu-Jing Huang
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