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Related papers: Symmetric skew braces and brace systems

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We investigate a new algebraic structure which always gives rise to a set-theoretic solution of the Yang-Baxter equation. Specifically, a weak (left) brace is a non-empty set $S$ endowed with two binary operations $+$ and $\circ$ such that…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Francesco Catino , Marzia Mazzotta , Maria Maddalena Miccoli , Paola Stefanelli

Braces were introduced by W. Rump in 2006 as an algebraic system related to the quantum Yang-Baxter equation. In 2017, L. Guarnieri and L. Vendramin defined for the same purposes a more general notion of a skew left brace. Recently, L. Guo,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Vsevolod Gubarev

In this article topologies on metagroups are studied. They are related with generalized $C^*$-algebras over ${\bf R}$ or ${\bf C}$. Homomorphisms and quotient maps on them are investigated. Structure of topological metagroups is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Sergey Victor Ludkowski

We identify topological symmetric homology as the free $\mathbb{E}_\infty$-algebra on an $\mathbb{E}_1$-algebra and topological braid homology as the free $\mathbb{E}_2$-algebra on an $\mathbb{E}_1$-algebra. In this way, topological…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Gabriel Angelini-Knoll , David Chan , Teena Gerhardt , Mona Merling , Maximilien Péroux

Braces are generalizations of radical rings, introduced by Rump to study involutive non-degenerate set-theoretical solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation (YBE). Skew braces were also recently introduced as a tool to study not necessarily…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-04 A. Smoktunowicz , L. Vendramin

Let $S(H)$ be the set of all self-adjoint bonded linear operators on $H$ and $\mathcal{V} \subset S(H)$ a subset that is pertinent in mathematical foundations of quantum mechanics. A symmetry is a bijective map $\phi :\mathcal{V} \to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Peter Semrl

In this short note, we construct some nontrivial examples of topological biquandle. The key ingredient of the construction is the notion of skew brace.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Zhiyun Cheng

For a groupoid $S$ with elements $a$ and $b$, if $ba = a$, then $b$ is a left identity of $a$ and $a$ is a right zero of $b$. We define the left identity set of $a$ to be the set of all left identities of $a$ in $S$, and similarly for the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Julia Maddox

In our previous work: Adv. Math. 455 (2024), no. 109880, solubility of solutions was introduced as an extension of solubility of skew braces in the classification context of non-degenerate solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation. One of our…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-24 A. Ballester-Bolinches , R. Esteban-Romero , P. Jiménez-Seral , V. Pérez-Calabuig

We introduce and discuss (local) symmetries of geometric structures. These symmetries generalize the classical (locally) symmetric spaces to various other geometries. Our main tools are homogeneous Cartan geometries and their explicit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-03 Jan Gregorovič

In this paper the category of opposite brace triples is introduced in a general braided monoidal setting. Under cocommutativity, it is proved to be isomorphic to the category of Hopf braces. Furthermore, if one considers the subcategories…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Ramón González Rodríguez , Brais Ramos Pérez

Relative Rota-Baxter groups are generalisations of Rota-Baxter groups and introduced recently in the context of Lie groups. In this paper, we explore connections of relative Rota-Baxter groups with skew left braces, which are well-known to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Nishant Rathee , Mahender Singh

It is proved that if a left brace $A$ has the operation $\ast$ associative, then $A$ is a two-sided brace. Consequently, $A$ is a Jacobson radical ring. This answers a question of Ced\'o, Gateva-Ivanova and Smoktunowicz.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Ivan Lau

Let $\Lambda$ be a finite dimensional algebra and $G$ be a finite group whose elements act on $\Lambda$ as algebra automorphisms. Under the assumption that $\Lambda$ has a complete set $E$ of primitive orthogonal idempotents, closed under…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-18 Liping Li

In this paper, we first introduce the notion of Hom-left-symmetric conformal bialgebras and show some nontrivial examples. Also, we present construction methods of matched pairs of Hom-Lie conformal algebras and Hom-left-symmetric conformal…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Shuangjian Guo , Xiaohui Zhang , Shengxiang Wang

Given a higher-rank graph $\Lambda$, we investigate the relationship between the cohomology of $\Lambda$ and the cohomology of the associated groupoid $G_\Lambda$. We define an exact functor between the abelian category of right modules…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Elizabeth Gillaspy , Alexander Kumjian

A left brace is a triple $(\mathcal{B},+,\cdot)$, where $(\mathcal{B},+)$ is an abelian group, $(\mathcal{B},\cdot)$ is a group, and there is a left-distributivity-like axiom that relates between the two operations in $\mathcal{B}$. In…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Fabienne Chouraqui

We show the existence of families of orthonormal, future directed bases which allow to cast every skew-symmetric endomorphism of $\mathbb{M}^{1,n}$ ($\mathrm{SkewEnd}(\mathbb{M}^{1,n})$) in a single canonical form depending on a minimal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Marc Mars , Carlos Peón-Nieto

We give a complete classification, up to isometric isomorphism and scaling, of $4$-dimensional metric Lie algebras $(\mathfrak{g},\langle \cdot,\cdot \rangle)$ that admit a non-zero parallel skew-symmetric endomorphism. In particular, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-17 A. C. Herrera

In this paper we make an attempt to study right loops $(S, o)$ in which, for each $y\in S$, the map $\sigma_y$ from the inner mapping group $G_S$ of $(S, o)$ to itself given by $\sigma_y (h)(x) o\ h(y)= h(xoy)$, $x\in S, h\in G_S$ is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-21 R Lal , A. C. Yadav