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For the Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta_\rm{g}+V$ on a complete Riemannian manifold with real valued potential $V$ of compact support, we establish a sharp equivalence between Sobolev regularity of $V$ and the existence of finite-order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Hart F. Smith

We give two-sided, global (in all variables) estimates of the heat kernel and the Green function of the fractional Schr\"odinger operator with a non-negative and locally bounded potential $V$ such that $V(x) \to \infty$ as $|x| \to \infty$.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Xin Chen , Kamil Kaleta , Jian Wang

Let $H$ be a Schr\"odinger operator on $\R^n$. Under a polynomial decay condition for the kernel of its spectral operator, we show that the Besov spaces and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces associated with $H$ are well defined. We further give a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shijun Zheng

Assuming a weighted Nash type inequality for the generator $-A$ of a Markov semigroup, we prove a weighted Nash type inequality for its fractional power and deduce non-uniform bounds on the transition kernel corresponding to the Markov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-26 Marianna Porfido , Abdelaziz Rhandi , Cristian Tacelli

We study heat kernels of Schr\"odinger operators whose kinetic terms are non-local operators built for sufficiently regular symmetric L\'evy measures with radial decreasing profiles and potentials belong to Kato class. Our setting is fairly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-14 Tomasz Grzywny , Kamil Kaleta , Paweł Sztonyk

Let $\Delta$ be the Laplace--Beltrami operator acting on a non-doubling manifold with two ends $\mathbb R^m \sharp \mathcal R^n$ with $m > n \ge 3$. Let $\frak{h}_t(x,y)$ be the kernels of the semigroup $e^{-t\Delta}$ generated by $\Delta$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-27 The Anh Bui , Xuan Thinh Duong , Ji Li , Brett D. Wick

The principal aim of this short note is to extend a recent result on Gaussian heat kernel bounds for self-adjoint $L^2(\Om; d^n x)$-realizations, $n\in\bbN$, $n\geq 2$, of divergence form elliptic partial differential expressions $L$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Fritz Gesztesy , Marius Mitrea , Roger Nichols , El Maati Ouhabaz

We consider operators of the form ${\mathcal L}=-L-V$, where $L$ is an elliptic operator and $V$ is a singular potential, defined on a smooth bounded domain $\Omega\subset \R^n$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We allow the boundary of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Stathis Filippas , Luisa Moschini , Achilles Tertikas

We prove global Sobolev regularity and pointwise upper bounds for the gradient of transition densities associated with second order differential operators in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with unbounded diffusion, drift and potential terms.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Markus Kunze , Marianna Porfido , Abdelaziz Rhandi

Let $\mathcal{L}=-\Delta+V$ be a Schr\"{o}dinger operator, where the nonnegative potential $V$ belongs to the reverse H\"{o}lder class $B_{q}$. By the aid of the subordinative formula, we estimate the regularities of the fractional heat…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Zhiyong Wang , Pengtao Li , Chao Zhang

This paper focuses on systems of strongly coupled elliptic operators whose coefficients may be unbounded and are defined on a domain $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$. It is shown that a quasi-contractive semigroup in $L^p$-spaces can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-09 L. Angiuli , E. M. Mangino , L. Lorenzi

We prove heat kernel bounds for the operator (1 + |x|^{\alpha})\Delta in R^N, through Nash inequalities and weighted Hardy inequalities.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-21 Giorgio Metafune , Chiara Spina

We consider fractional Schr\"odinger operators with possibly singular potentials and derive certain spatially averaged estimates for its complex-time heat kernel. The main tool is a Phragm\'en-Lindel\"of theorem for polynomially bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Konstantin Merz

For incomplete sub-Riemannian manifolds, and for an associated second-order hypoelliptic operator, which need not be symmetric, we identify two alternative conditions for the validity of Gaussian-type upper bounds on heat kernels and…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Ismael Bailleul , James Norris

On a smooth bounded domain \Omega \subset R^N we consider the Schr\"odinger operators -\Delta -V, with V being either the critical borderline potential V(x)=(N-2)^2/4 |x|^{-2} or V(x)=(1/4) dist (x,\partial\Omega)^{-2}, under Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Stathis Filippas , Luisa Moschini , Achilles Tertikas

We characterize functions $V\le 0$ for which the heat kernel of the Schr\"o\-dinger operator $\Delta+V$ is comparable with the Gauss-Weierstrass kernel uniformly in space and time. In dimension $4$ and higher the condition turns out to be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Krzysztof Bogdan , Jacek Dziubański , Karol Szczypkowski

In this paper, we consider the following type of non-local (pseudo-differential) operators $\LL $ on $\R^d$: $$ \LL u(x) =\frac12 \sum_{i, j=1}^d \frac{\partial}{\partial x_i} (a_{ij}(x) \frac{\partial}{\partial x_j}) + \lim_{\eps…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-09-01 Zhen-Qing Chen , Takashi Kumagai

We study the heat kernel $p(x,y,t)$ associated to the real Schr\"odinger operator $H = -\Delta + V$ on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$, $n \geq 1$. Our main result is a pointwise upper bound on $p$ when the potential $V \in A_\infty$. In the case that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Andrew Raich , Michael Tinker

We investigate properties of Markov quasi-diffusion processes corresponding to elliptic operators $L=a^{ij}D_{ij}+b^{i}D_{i}$, acting on functions on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$, with measurable coefficients, bounded and uniformly elliptic $a$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-01 N. V. Krylov

For the discrete Laguerre operators we compute explicitly the corresponding heat kernels by expressing them with the help of Jacobi polynomials. This enables us to show that the heat semigroup is ultracontractive and to compute the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Aleksey Kostenko