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Thermodynamic and transport measurements on NaxCoO2 (x ~ 0.7-0.75) over a wide temperature range reveal a strongly enhanced low energy excitation spectrum. The zero-field specific heat and resistance at low temperature are proportional to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Brühwiler , B. Batlogg , S. M. Kazakov , J. Karpinski

Detailed anisotropic (H$\parallel$ab and H$\parallel$c) resistivity and specific heat measurements were performed on online-grown YbPtIn and solution-grown YbPt$_{0.98}$In single crystals for temperatures down to 0.4 K, and fields up to 140…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Morosan , S. L. Bud'ko , Y. A. Mozharivskyj , P. C. Canfield

The magnetization of amorphous DyCo3 and TbCo3 is studied by magnetometry, anomalous Hall effect and magneto-optic Kerr effect to understand the temperature-dependent magnetic structure. A square magnetic hysteresis loop with perpendicular…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-21 Zexiang Hu , Ajay Jha , Katarzyna Siewierska , Ross Smith , Karsten Rode , Plamen Stamenov , J. M. D. Coey

The parallel magnetic field tuned two-dimensional superconductor-insulator transition has been investigated in ultrathin films of amorphous Bi. The resistance is found to be independent of temperature on both sides of the transition below…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Kevin A. Parendo , K. H. Sarwa B. Tan , A. M. Goldman

We have performed specific heat and electric resistivity measurements of Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ ($x=0.70$-0.78). Two anomalies have been observed in the specific heat data for $x=0.78$, corresponding to magnetic transitions at $T_{c}=22$ K and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Sakurai , N. Tsujii , E. Takayama-Muromachi

We analyze single-particle electronic and two-particle magnetic properties of the Hubbard model in the underdoped and optimally-doped regime of \YBCO by means of a modified version of the fluctuation-exchange approximation, which only…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Hildebrand , E. Arrigoni , C. Gröber , W. Hanke

We present a detailed study of the quasiparticle contribution to the low-temperature specific heat of an extreme type-II superconductor at high magnetic fields. Within a T-matrix approximation for the self-energies in the mixed state of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. L. Carr , J. J. Trafton , S. Dukan , Z. Tesanovic

We have measured the intricate temperature dependence of the Co L2,3 x-ray absorption spectra (2p-3d excitations) of CoO. To allow for accurate total electron yield measurements, the material has been grown in thin film form on a metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-24 M. W. Haverkort , A. Tanaka , Z. Hu , H. H. Hsieh , H. -J. Lin , C. T. Chen , L. H. Tjeng

The stretched diamond lattice material LiYbO2 has recently been reported to exhibit two magnetic transitions ($T_{N1} = 1.1 K$, $T_{N2} = 0.45 K$) via specific heat, magnetization, and neutron scattering measurements [Bordelon et al., Phys.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-19 Eric M. Kenney , Mitchell M. Bordelon , Chennan Wang , Hubertus Luetkens , Stephen D. Wilson , Michael J. Graf

We report a low-temperature specific heat study of high-quality single crystals of the heavily hole doped superconductor Ca$_{0.32}$Na$_{0.68}$Fe$_2$As$_2$. This compound exhibits bulk superconductivity with a transition temperature $T_c…

We report a study on the specific heat and heat transport of Tb$_2$Ti$_{2-x}$Zr$_x$O$_7$ ($x =$ 0, 0.02, 0.1, 0.2, and 0.4) single crystals at low temperatures and in high magnetic fields. The magnetic specific heat can be described by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-08 H. L. Che , S. J. Li , J. C. Wu , N. Li , S. K. Guang , K. Xia , X. Y. Yue , Y. Y. Wang , X. Zhao , Q. J. Li , X. F. Sun

Magnetization curve and changes of the single-particle excitation spectra by magnetic field are calculated for the periodic Anderson model at half-filling in infinite spatial dimension by using the exact diagonalization method. It is found…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Tetsuro Saso , Masatoshi Itoh

Recent experiments have measured the signatures of the Kondo effect in the zero-field thermopower of strongly correlated quantum dots [Svilans {\em et al.,} Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 121}, 206801 (2018); Dutta {\em et al.,} Nano Lett. {\bf 19},…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-21 T. A. Costi

An explanation is given for the observed magnetic-field dependence of the low-temperature specific heat coefficient of Yb(4)As(3). It is based on a recently developed model for that material which can explain the observed heavy-fermion…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Burkhard Schmidt , Peter Thalmeier , Peter Fulde

We study the low-temperature properties of a Kondo lattice using the large-N formalism. For a singular density of conduction states (DOS), we generalize the single-impurity result of Withoff and Fradkin: the strong-coupling fixed point…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Burdin , V. Zlatic

A diluted non-Kramers doublet system Y$_{1-x}$Pr$_x$Ir$_2$Zn$_{20}$ is a promising candidate for exhibiting single-site quadrupolar (two-channel) Kondo effect. We have measured temperature-dependent magnetization of a sample for $x$ = 0.028…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-17 Yu Yamane , Takahiro Onimaru , Yasuyuki Shimura , Suguru Tsuda , Kazunori Umeo , Toshiro Takabatake

We report temperature and field dependent measurements of the magnetic susceptibility, specific heat and resistivity of sintered YbB2 pellets, prepared via two distinct reaction routes, utilizing different temperatures, pressures and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Avila , S. L. Bud'ko , C. Petrovic , R. A. Ribeiro , P. C. Canfield , A. V. Tsvyashchenko , L. N. Fomicheva

We report a strong Kondo effect (Kondo temperature ~ 4K) at high magnetic field in a selective area growth semiconductor quantum dot. The Kondo effect is ascribed to a singlet-triplet transition in the ground state of the dot. At the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. G. van der Wiel , S. De Franceschi , J. M. Elzerman , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven , J. Motohisa , F. Nakajima , T. Fukui

The low-temperature specific heat of a superconductor Mo3Sb7 with T_c = 2.25 (0.05) K has been measured in magnetic fields up to 5 T. In the normal state, the electronic specific heat coefficient gamma_n, and the Debye temperature Theta_D…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-03-21 V. H. Tran , W. Miiller , Z. Bukowski

The temperature and magnetic field dependence of the specific heat cp(T,H) in the superconducting mixed state as well as the upper critical field Hc2(T) have been measured for polycrystalline Y_xLu_{1-x}Ni_2B_2C and Y(Ni_{1-y}Pt_y)_2B_2C…

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