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$\beta$-YbAlB$_4$ is the first Yb-based heavy fermion superconductor with $T_{\rm c} = 80$ mK. We measured low temperature magnetization of high-purity single crystals down to $T=$ 25 mK. The measurements have revealed a considerable amount…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 Y. Matsumoto , K. Kuga , Y. Karaki , T. Tomita , S. Nakatsuji

Materials where localized magnetic moments are coupled to itinerant electrons, the so-called Kondo lattice materials, provide a very rich backdrop for strong electron correlations. They are known to realize many exotic phenomena, including…

We have investigated the magnetic properties of Bi0.5Ca0.5MnO3 under ultrahigh magnetic fields by magnetization measurements. This compound shows the metamagnetic transition which indicates the magnetic field induced charge order melting at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-30 Y. Ishii , A. Ikeda , M. Tokunaga , K. Kindo , A. Matsuo , Y. H. Matsuda

We report the influence of external pressure (P= up to 8 GPa) on the temperature dependence of electrical resistivity of a Yb-based Kondo lattice, YbPd2Si2, which does not undergo magnetic ordering under ambient pressure condition. There…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Nakano , M. Hedo , Y. Uwatoko , E. V. Sampathkumaran

We present thermopower measurements on Yb(Rh$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$Si$_2$. Upon Co substitution the Kondo temperature is decreasing and the single large thermopower minimum observed for YbRh$_2$Si$_2$ splits into two minima. Simultaneously, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-16 U. Stockert , C. Klingner , C. Krellner , V. Zlatić , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

The magnetic field dependence of the specific heat of Zn-doped single crystals of YBa_{2}Cu_3O_{6.95} was measured between 2 and 10 K and up to 8 Tesla. Doping levels of 0, 0.15%, 0.31%, and 1% were studied and compared. In particular we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. L. Sisson , S. G. Doettinger , A. Kapitulnik , R. Liang , D. A. Bonn , W. N. Hardy

We studied the magnetization as a function of temperature and magnetic field in the compounds Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3, Nd0.5Ca0.5MnO3, Sm0.5Ca0.5MnO3, Dy0.5Ca0.5MnO3 and Ho0.5Ca0.5MnO3. Ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic and charge ordering transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Lopez , O. F. de Lima , P. N. Lisboa-Filho , F. M. Araujo-Moreira

The Kondo model predicts that both the valence at low temperatures and its temperature dependence scale with the characteristic energy T_K of the Kondo interaction. Here, we study the evolution of the 4f occupancy with temperature in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-19 K. Kummer , C. Geibel , C. Krellner , G. Zwicknagl , C. Laubschat , N. B. Brookes , D. V. Vyalikh

A comprehensive experimental and theoretical study of the low temperature properties of GdCoIn$_5$ was performed. Specific heat, thermal expansion, magnetization and electrical resistivity were measured in good quality single crystals down…

We consider the thermodynamic behavior of a disordered interacting electron system in two dimensions. We show that the corrections to the thermodynamic potential in the weakly localized regime give rise to a non monotonic behavior of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Schwab , Roberto Raimondi , Claudio Castellani

Low-temperature ($T$) thermodynamic properties in magnetic fields ($B$) of the quasi-Kagome antiferromagnet CePdAl ($T_{\rm N}\sim$ 2.7 K) were studied by means of magnetization and specific-heat $C(T,B)$ measurements. The unusual magnetic…

Quantum criticality in Yb(Rh0.97Co0.03)2Si2 is investigated by means of resistivity and magnetoresistance. The partial substitution of Co leads to a stabilization of the magnetism as expected according to the application of chemical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-08 Sven Friedemann , Niels Oeschler , Cornelius Krellner , Christoph Geibel , Frank Steglich

The investigation of transport characteristics in high-temperature superconductors under magnetic fields is one of the most important topics in condensed matter physics and transport applications. For YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$ (YBCO), the…

We present results of high-resolution, low-temperature measurements of the Hall coefficient, thermopower, and specific heat on stoichiometric YbRh2Si2. They support earlier conclusions of an electronic (Kondo-breakdown) quantum critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Friedemann , S. Wirth , S. Kirchner , Q. Si , S. Hartmann , C. Krellner , C. Geibel , T. Westerkamp , M. Brando , F. Steglich

Kondo insulators are predicted to undergo an insulator-to-metal transition under applied magnetic field, yet the extremely high fields required to date have prohibited a comprehensive investigation of the nature of this transition. Here we…

The magnetic entropy of YbRh_2(Si_{0.95}Ge_{0.05})_2 is derived from low-temperature ($T\geq 18$ mK) specific heat measurements. Upon field-tuning the system to its antiferromagnetic quantum critical point unique temperature over magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Gegenwart , Y. Tokiwa , K. Neumaier , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

The specific heat C of Ce_{0.8}La_{0.2}Al_{3} has been measured as a function of temperature T in magnetic fields up to 14 T. A large peak in C at 2.3 K has recently been ascribed to an anisotropic Kondo effect in this compound. A 14-T…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Pietri , K. Ingersent , B. Andraka

The electronic properties of Cerium (Ce) and ytterbium (Yb) intermetallic compounds may display a more local or more itinerant character depending on the interplay of the exchange interactions among the $4f$ electrons and the Kondo coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-05 Shin-ichi Kimura , Yong Seung Kwon , Cornelius Krellner , Jörg Sichelschmidt

Kagome materials are known to be an ideal platform that hosts a plethora of interesting phases such as topological states, electronic correlation, and magnetism, owing to their unique band structure and geometry. We report magnetotransport…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-01 Zhiyuan Cheng , Yaojia Wang , Heng Wu , Mazhar N. Ali , Julia Y. Chan , Semonti Bhattacharyya

We have investigated the low temperature specific heat properties as a function of magnetic field in the strongly correlated layered cobalt oxide [BiBa$_{0.66}$K$_{0.36}$O$_2$]CoO$_2$. These measurements reveal two kinds of magnetic field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-08-24 P. Limelette , H. Muguerra , S. Hebert