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We show that a structural matrix algebra $A$ is isomorphic to the endomorphism algebra of an algebraic-combinatorial object called a generalized flag. If the flag is equipped with a group grading, an algebra grading is induced on $A$. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Filoteia Besleaga , Sorin Dascalescu

We provide a categorical interpretation of a well-known identity from linear algebra as an isomorphism of certain functors between triangulated categories arising from finite dimensional algebras. As a consequence, we deduce that the Serre…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Sefi Ladkani

In crystalline solids, the electronic polarization follows the \emph{generalized Neumann's principle}, under which all crystallographic point groups can, in principle, support ferroelectric polarization. However, in high-symmetry…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-25 Hongsheng Pang , Lixin He

Let $A$ be an associative algebra over a field $F$ of characteristic zero and let $L$ be a Lie algebra over $F$. If $L$ acts on $A$ by derivations, then such an action determines an action of its universal enveloping algebra $U(L)$ and in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Carla Rizzo , Rafael Bezerra dos Santos , Ana Cristina Vieira

Let $X$ be a smooth irreducible complex algebraic variety of dimension $n$ and $L$ a very ample line bundle on $X$. Given a toric degeneration of $(X,L)$ satisfying some natural technical hypotheses, we construct a deformation $\{J_s\}$ of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-02 Mark Hamilton , Megumi Harada , Kiumars Kaveh

In a previous paper we showed that for every polarization on an abelian variety there is a dual polarization on the dual abelian variety. In this note we extend this notion of duality to families of polarized abelian varieties. As a main…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ch. Birkenhake , H. Lange

We show that any nonsingular (real or complex) square matrix can be factorized into a product of at most three normal matrices, one of which is unitary, another selfadjoint with eigenvalues in the open right half-plane, and the third one is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Xuefang Sui , Paolo Gondolo

The goal of this article is to study some basic algebraic and combinatorial properties of "generalized $n$-series" over a commutative ring $R$, which are functions $s: \mathbf{Z}_{\geq 0} \to R$ satisfying a mild condition. A special…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Sanath K. Devalapurkar , Max L. Misterka

Let $(A,\mu)$ be a nonassociative algebra over a field of characteristic zero. The polarization process allows us to associate two other algebras, and this correspondence is one-one, one commutative, the other anti-commutative. Assume that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Elisabeth Remm

Detecting and exploiting similarities between seemingly distant objects is without doubt an important human ability. This paper develops \textit{from the ground up} an abstract algebraic and qualitative notion of similarity based on the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Christian Antić

We present a common framework to study varieties in great generality from a categorical point of view. The main application of this study is in the setting of algebraic categories, where we introduce Birkhoff varieties which are essentially…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-12 Jose Avila

In this paper we suggest a new general formalism for studying the invariants of polyhedra and manifolds comming from the theory of von Neumann algebras. First, we examine generality in which one may apply the construction of the extended…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Michael Farber

In this study, the orthogonalization process for different inner products is applied to pairwise comparisons. Properties of consistent approximations of a given inconsistent pairwise comparisons matrix are examined. A method of a derivation…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-02-18 W. W. Koczkodaj , R. Smarzewski , J. Szybowski

We generalize the Beckner's type Poincar\'e inequality \cite{Beckner} to a large class of probability measures on an abstract Wiener space of the form $\mu\star\nu$, where $\mu$ is the reference Gaussian measure and $\nu$ is a probability…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Paolo Da Pelo , Alberto Lanconelli , Aurel I. Stan

To every abelian subvariety of a principally polarized abelian variety $(A, \mathcal{L})$ we canonically associate a numerical class in the N\'eron-Severi group of $A$. We prove that these classes are characterized by their intersection…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Robert Auffarth

A seminal result of Agler characterizes the so-called Schur-Agler class of functions on the polydisk in terms of a unitary colligation transfer function representation. We generalize this to the unit ball of the algebra of multipliers for a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael A. Dritschel , Stefania Marcantognini , Scott McCullough

We carry out the complete group classification of the class of (1+1)-dimensional linear Schr\"odinger equations with complex-valued potentials. After introducing the notion of uniformly semi-normalized classes of differential equations, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-07 Célestin Kurujyibwami , Peter Basarab-Horwath , Roman O. Popovych

Let $\Lambda$ be a finite dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field. Criteria are given which characterize existence of a fine or coarse moduli space classifying, up to isomorphism, the representations of $\Lambda$ with fixed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-11 Birge Huisgen-Zimmermann

We prove a previously conjectured closed form formula for the norm of the Jack polynomials in superspace with respect to a certain scalar product. The proof is mainly combinatorial and relies on the explicit expression in terms of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-03-31 Luc Lapointe , Yvan Le Borgne , Philippe Nadeau

Tensor polynomial identities generalize the concept of polynomial identities on $d \times d$ matrices to identities on tensor product spaces. Here we completely characterize a certain class of tensor polynomial identities in terms of their…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Felix Huber , Claudio Procesi
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