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A supersymmetric technique for the bound-state solutions of the s-wave Klein--Gordon equation with equal scalar and vector standard Eckart type potential is proposed. Its exact solutions are obtained. Possible generalization of our approach…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eser Olgar , Ramazan Koc , Hayriye Tutunculer

We are interested in establishing stability results for a system of semilinear wave and Klein-Gordon equations with mixed coupling nonlinearities, that is, we consider all of the possible quadratic nonlinear terms of the type of wave and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Shijie Dong

We obtain explicit characterization of spectral and orbital stability of solitary wave solutions to the $\mathbf{U}(1)$-invariant Klein--Gordon equation in one spatial dimension coupled to an anharmonic oscillator. We also give the complete…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Andrew Comech , Elena A. Kopylova

We identify that for a broad range of parameters a variant of the soliton solution of the one-dimensional non-linear Schr\"{odinger} equation, the {\it breather}, is distinct when one studies the associated space curve (or soliton surface),…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-11-10 Rahul O. R. , S. Murugesh

We consider the sine-Gordon equation on metric graphs with simple topologies and derive vertex boundary conditions from the fundamental conservation laws, such as energy and current conservation. Traveling wave solutions for star and tree…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-11-03 Zarif Sobirov , Doniyor Babajanov , Davron Matrasulov , Katsuhiro Nakamura , Hannes Uecker

In the present work, we examine a prototypical model for the formation of bright breathers in nonlinear left-handed metamaterial lattices. Utilizing the paradigm of nonlinear transmission lines, we build a relevant lattice and develop a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-02-14 V. Koukouloyannis , P. G. Kevrekidis , G. P. Veldes , D. J. Frantzeskakis , D. DiMarzio , X. Lan , V. Radisic

We study the 1D Klein-Gordon equation with variable coefficient nonlinearity. This problem exhibits an interesting resonant interaction between the spatial frequencies of the nonlinear coefficients and the temporal oscillations of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-11 Jacob Sterbenz

We establish that solutions, to the most simple NLKG equations in 2 space dimensions with mass resonance, exhibits long range scattering phenomena. Modified wave operators and solutions are constructed for these equations. We also show that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Erik Taflin

On a two-dimensional planar parity-time-($\mathcal{PT}$-)symmetric nonlinear magnetic metamaterial, consisting of split-ring dimers with balanced gain and loss, discrete breather solutions can be found. We extend these studies and by…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-12-25 Sascha Böhrkircher , Sebastian Erfort , Holger Cartarius , Günter Wunner

We consider the high-order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation derived earlier by Sedletsky [Ukr. J. Phys. 48(1), 82 (2003)] for the first-harmonic envelope of slowly modulated gravity waves on the surface of finite-depth irrotational,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-05-28 I. S. Gandzha , Yu. V. Sedletsky , D. Dutykh

In this paper we study the global existence and uniqueness of solution for a Klein-Gordon equations system with mixed boundary conditions. Also we analyze the asymptotic behavior of this solution.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Cládio O. P. Da Silva , Aldo T. Louredo , Manuel Milla Miranda

A quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate loaded into a quasi-periodic potential created by two sub-lattices of comparable amplitudes and incommensurate periods is considered. Although the conventional tight-binding approximation is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 Vladimir V. Konotop

In this article one will discuss the system of coupled nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations with different velocities and different masses. The nonlinearity considered is a general quadratic nonlinearity without any restriction. The method is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-21 Yue Ma

In this article one will develop a new type of energy method based on a foliation of spacetime into hyperboloidal hypersurfaces . As we will see, with this method, some classical results such as global existence and almost global existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-23 Yue MA

Electromagnetic localization and existence of gap solitons in nonlinear metamaterials, which exhibit a stop band in their linear spectral response, is theoretically investigated. For a self-focusing Kerr nonlinearity, the equation for the…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefano Longhi

For a class of nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations, we prove that in the small energy limit, any sequence of breathers decomposes into a finite sum of decoupled, periodically modulated canonical solitons. Each of these solitons is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Michał Kowalczyk , Yvan Martel

We investigate superfluidity, and the mechanism for creation of quantized vortices, in the relativistic regime. The general framework is a nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in curved spacetime for a complex scalar field, whose phase dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-24 Chi Xiong , Michael R. R. Good , Yulong Guo , Xiaopei Liu , Kerson Huang

We describe a nonlinear kagome lattice with nonlinear dynamics described by Klein-Gordon interactions with a scalar unknown at each node, such as might occur in a nonlinear electrical lattice. We show that the dispersion relation has three…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-05-20 Jonathan AD Wattis , Pilar R Gordoa , Andrew Pickering

In the present paper an introduction to the new subject of nonlinear dispersive hamiltonian equations on graphs is given. The focus is on recently established properties of solutions in the case of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. Special…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-05 Diego Noja

Recently it was discussed the Inverse Scattering Method, Part I. (paper I.) . It was a methodological Part with an example - soliton (kink) solution of the Sine-Gordon Equation. The aim of the paper I. was to introduce the Inverse…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-05-15 Jana Tothova , Matej Hudak