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An exponential growth in data volume, combined with increasing demand for real-time analysis (i.e., using the most recent data), has resulted in the emergence of database systems that concurrently support transactions and data analytics.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Amirali Boroumand , Saugata Ghose , Geraldo F. Oliveira , Onur Mutlu

Modern Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) systems use an integrated data processing engine that performs analytics on fresh data, which are ingested from a transactional engine. HTAP systems typically consider data freshness…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-04-15 Aunn Raza , Periklis Chrysogelos , Angelos Christos Anadiotis , Anastasia Ailamaki

Since Gartner coined the term, Hybrid Transactional and Analytical Processing (HTAP), numerous HTAP databases have been proposed to combine transactions with analytics in order to enable real-time data analytics for various data-intensive…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Chao Zhang , Guoliang Li , Jintao Zhang , Xinning Zhang , Jianhua Feng

Growing main memory sizes have facilitated database management systems that keep the entire database in main memory. The drastic performance improvements that came along with these in-memory systems have made it possible to reunite the two…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-08-02 Florian Funke , Alfons Kemper , Thomas Neumann

Hybrid transaction/analytical processing (HTAP) is an emerging database paradigm that supports both online transaction processing (OLTP) and online analytical processing (OLAP) workloads. Computing-intensive OLTP operations, involving…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Yilong Zhao , Mingyu Gao , Huanchen Zhang , Fangxin Liu , Gongye Chen , He Xian , Haibing Guan , Li Jiang

Modern hardware is abundantly parallel and increasingly heterogeneous. The numerous processing cores have non-uniform access latencies to the main memory and to the processor caches, which causes variability in the communication costs.…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-08-14 Danica Porobic , Ippokratis Pandis , Miguel Branco , Pınar Tözün , Anastasia Ailamaki

The growing demand for database systems capable of efficiently managing massive datasets while delivering real-time transaction processing and advanced analytical capabilities has become critical in modern data infrastructure. While…

The growth in variety and volume of OLTP (Online Transaction Processing) applications poses a challenge to OLTP systems to meet performance and cost demands in the existing hardware landscape. These applications are highly interactive…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-01-17 Vivek Shah

Read-optimized columnar databases use differential updates to handle writes by maintaining a separate write-optimized delta partition which is periodically merged with the read-optimized and compressed main partition. This merge process…

With the advent of the Internet and Internet-connected devices, modern business applications can experience rapid increases as well as variability in transactional workloads. Database replication has been employed to scale performance and…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-06-22 Michael A. Georgiou , Aristodemos Paphitis , Michael Sirivianos , Herodotos Herodotou

As real-time analysis of the new data become increasingly compelling, more organizations deploy Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP) systems to support real-time queries on data recently generated by online transaction…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Guoxin Kang , Lei Wang , Wanling Gao , Fei Tang , Jianfeng Zhan

Storage and memory systems for modern data analytics are heavily layered, managing shared persistent data, cached data, and non-shared execution data in separate systems such as distributed file system like HDFS, in-memory file system like…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Jia Zou , Arun Iyengar , Chris Jermaine

State-of-the-art \emph{software transactional memory (STM)} implementations achieve good performance by carefully avoiding the overhead of \emph{incremental validation} (i.e., re-reading previously read data items to avoid inconsistency)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-08 Trevor Brown , Srivatsan Ravi

The widespread adoption of database middleware for supporting distributed transaction processing is prevalent in numerous applications, with heterogeneous data sources deployed across national and international boundaries. However,…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Qiyu Zhuang , Xinyue Shi , Shuang Liu , Wei Lu , Zhanhao Zhao , Yuxing Chen , Tong Li , Anqun Pan , Xiaoyong Du

Online Transaction Processing (OLTP) is a classic application with a growing business. CPU-based OLTP has low lock serving efficiency. The main reason is that most locks are cold, and the lock agent must issue frequent memory accesses to…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Shien Zhu , Gustavo Alonso

This paper explores a new opportunity to improve the performance of transaction processing at the application side by merging structurely similar statements or transactions. Concretely, we re-write transactions to 1) merge similar…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Xueyuan Ren , Frank Li , Yang Wang

Big data is a buzzword used to describe massive volumes of data that provides opportunities of exploring new insights through data analytics. However, big data is mostly structured but can be semi-structured or unstructured. It is normally…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-03-06 Mohammad Qayum , Abdel-Hameed Badawy , Jeanine Cook

Processing, managing, and analyzing dynamic graphs are the cornerstone in multiple application domains including fraud detection, recommendation system, graph neural network training, etc. This demo presents GTX, a latch-free…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Libin Zhou , Walid Aref

In this paper we propose an approach for executing data transformations near- or in-storage on intelligent storage systems. The currently prevailing approach of extracting the data and then transforming it to a target format suffers…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Arthur Bernhardt , David Volz , Sajjad Tamimi , Andreas Koch , Ilia Petrov

Today's computing systems require moving data back-and-forth between computing resources (e.g., CPUs, GPUs, accelerators) and off-chip main memory so that computation can take place on the data. Unfortunately, this data movement is a major…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Geraldo F. Oliveira , Amirali Boroumand , Saugata Ghose , Juan Gómez-Luna , Onur Mutlu
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