English
Related papers

Related papers: Virtual Rings on Highways: Traffic Control by Conn…

200 papers

A fundamental problem in traffic networks is driving under safety and limited physical space constraints. In this paper, we design longitudinal vehicle controllers and study the dynamics of a system of homogeneous vehicles on a single-lane…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-29 Milad Pooladsanj , Ketan Savla , Petros A. Ioannou

Connected automated vehicles (CAVs) have shown great potential in improving traffic throughput and stability. Although various longitudinal control strategies have been developed for CAVs to achieve string stability in mixed-autonomy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-09 Huan Yu , Chenguang Zhao , Tamas G. Molnar

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) hold vast potential to enhance transportation systems by reducing congestion, improving safety, and lowering emissions. AV controls lead to emergent traffic phenomena; one such intriguing phenomenon is traffic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-14 Sirui Li , Roy Dong , Cathy Wu

Given the promising future of autonomous vehicles, it is foreseeable that self-driving cars will soon emerge as the predominant mode of transportation. While autonomous vehicles offer enhanced efficiency, they remain vulnerable to external…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Saurav Silwal , Lu Gao , Ph. D. Yunpeng Zhang , Ph. D. Ahmed Senouci , Ph. D. Yi-Lung Mo , Ph. D. , P. E

Earlier work has established a decentralized framework of optimally controlling connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) crossing an urban intersection without using explicit traffic signaling. The proposed solution is capable of minimizing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Yue Zhang , Christos G. Cassandras

Human drivers may behave in an imprecise/unstable manner, leading to traffic oscillations which are harmful to traffic throughput. Recent field experiments have shown that the control of a single autonomous vehicle (AV) can increase traffic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-04 Ronan L. Keane , H. Oliver Gao

Vehicle control is one of the most critical challenges in autonomous vehicles (AVs) and connected and automated vehicles (CAVs), and it is paramount in vehicle safety, passenger comfort, transportation efficiency, and energy saving. This…

Existing research on AI-based traffic management systems, utilizing techniques such as fuzzy logic, reinforcement learning, deep neural networks, and evolutionary algorithms, demonstrates the potential of AI to transform the traffic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Ritwik Raj Saxena

Vehicle-to-vehicle communications can change the driving behavior of drivers significantly by providing them rich information on downstream traffic flow conditions. This study seeks to model the varying car-following behaviors involving…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Lin Liu , Chunyuan Li , Yongfu Li , Srinivas Peeta , Lei Lin

We present a fluid-dynamic model for the simulation of urban traffic networks with road sections of different lengths and capacities. The model allows one to efficiently simulate the transitions between free and congested traffic, taking…

Popular Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dirk Helbing , Stefan Lämmer , Jean-Patrick Lebacque

Adaptive-Cruise Control (ACC) automatically accelerates or decelerates a vehicle to maintain a selected time gap, to reach a desired velocity, or to prevent a rear-end collision. To this end, the ACC sensors detect and track the vehicle…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-06-13 Arne Kesting , Martin Treiber , Martin Schönhof , Florian Kranke , Dirk Helbing

In recent decades, society has witnessed significant advancements in emerging mobility systems. These systems refer to transportation solutions that incorporate digital technologies, automation, connectivity, and sustainability to create…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-03 Filippos N. Tzortzoglou , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

The proliferation of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) has positioned mixed traffic environments, which encompass both CAVs and human driven vehicles (HDVs), as critical components of emerging mobility systems. Signalized…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-08 Filippos N. Tzortzoglou , Logan E. Beaver , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) are widely expected to improve traffic safety and efficiency by exploiting information from surrounding vehicles via V2V communication. A CAV typically adapts its speed based on information from the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-05 Mohit Garg , Mélanie Bouroche

Several approaches have been proposed in the literature that allow connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) to coordinate in areas where there is a potential conflict, for example, in intersections, merging at roadways and roundabouts. In…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-13 A M Ishtiaque Mahbub , Andreas A. Malikopoulos , Liuhui Zhao

Formation control methods of connected and automated vehicles have been proposed to smoothly switch the structure of vehicular formations in different scenarios. In the previous research, simulations are often conducted to verify the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-02 Mengchi Cai , Qing Xu , Chunying Yang , Jianghong Dong , Chaoyi Chen , Jiawei Wang , Jianqiang Wang , Keqiang Li

Connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) provide the most intriguing opportunity for enabling users to better monitor transportation network conditions and make better operating decisions to improve safety and reduce pollution, energy…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs) can supplement the information from their own sensors with information from surrounding CAVs for decision making and control. This has the potential to improve traffic efficiency. CAVs face additional…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Mohit Garg , Cian Johnston , Mélanie Bouroche

Connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) have great potential to improve road transportation systems. Most existing strategies for CAVs' longitudinal control focus on downstream traffic conditions, but neglect the impact of CAVs' behaviors…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-07 Jiawei Wang , Yang Zheng , Chaoyi Chen , Qing Xu , Keqiang Li

Vehicular traffic is a classical example of a multi-agent system in which autonomous drivers operate in a shared environment. The article provides an overview of the state-of-the-art in microscopic traffic modeling and the implications for…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-10-26 Arne Kesting , Martin Treiber , Dirk Helbing