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This paper is about the technique of {\em shadow variables} that was used in the theory of monotone operators. In this paper, we use it to show that certain results that were originally proved for lower semicontinuous convex functions are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Stephen Simons

Nonnegative measure-valued solutions of the continuity equation are uniquely determined by their initial condition, if the characteristic ODE associated to the velocity field has a unique solution. In this paper we give a partial extension…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-02-11 Luigi Ambrosio , Patrick Bernard

Differential inclusions with compact, upper semi-continuous, not necessarily convex right-hand sides in R^n are studied. Under a weakened monotonicity-type condition the existence of solutions is proved.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Elza Farkhi , Tzanko Donchev , Robert Baier

Let $(X,(p_j))$ be a Fr\'echet space with a Schauder basis and without continuous norm, where $(p_j)$ is an increasing sequence of seminorms inducing the topology of $X$. We show that $X$ satisfies the Invariant Subspace Property if and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Quentin Menet

We establish a coupled fixed points theorem for a meaningful class of mixed monotone multivalued operators and then we use it to derive some results on existence of quasisolutions and solutions to first--order functional differential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-04-13 Rubén Figueroa , Rodrigo López Pouso

We revisit the classical problem of construction of a fundamental system of solutions to a linear ODE whose elements remain analytic and linearly independent for all values of the roots of the characteristic polynomial.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Timur Sadykov

We prove a version of the fundamental theorems of Morse Theory in the setting of finite spaces or partially ordered sets. By using these results we extend Forman's discrete Morse theory to more general cell complexes and derive the…

In this short communication we introduce a rather simple autonomous system of 2 nonlinearly-coupled first-order Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs), whose initial-values problem is explicitly solvable by algebraic operations. Its ODEs…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Francesco Calogero , Farrin Payandeh

We introduce a new capacity associated to a non negative function V. We apply this notion to the study of a necessary and sufficient condition to ensure the existence and uniqueness of a Schrodinger type equation with measure data and with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Jean Michel Rakotoson

In a recent paper, Soner, Touzi and Zhang [20] have introduced a notion of second order backward stochastic differential equations (2BSDEs for short), which are naturally linked to a class of fully non-linear PDEs. They proved existence and…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-14 Dylan Possamaï

In this paper we provide sufficient conditions that ensure the existence of the solution of some vector equilibrium problems in Hausdorff topological vector spaces ordered by a cone. The conditions that we consider are imposed not on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Szilard Laszlo

We study local, analytic solutions for a class of initial value problems for singular ODEs. We prove existence and uniqueness of such solutions under a certain non-resonance condition. Our proof translates the singular initial value problem…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Thomas Geert de Jong , Patrick van Meurs

In 1994 we showed that very large classes of systems of nonlinear PDEs have solutions which can be assimilated with usual measurable functions on the Euclidean domains of definition of the respective equations. Recently, the regularity of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elemer E Rosinger

We introduce and study a class of over-the-counter market models specified by systems of Ordinary Differential Equations (ODE's), in the spirit of Duffie- G^arleanu-Pedersen [6]. The key innovation is allowing for multiple assets. We show…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-03-04 Alain Belanger , Ndoune Ndoune

We consider the space of convex functions defined in the Euclidean $n$-dimensional space, which are lower semi-continuous and tend to infinity at infinity. We study real-valued valuations defined on this space of functions, which are…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-04 L. Cavallina , A. Colesanti

To obtain strong convergence rates of numerical schemes, an overwhelming majority of existing works impose a global monotonicity condition on coefficients of SDEs. Nevertheless, there are still many SDEs from applications that do not have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Lei Dai , Xiaojie Wang

In this paper we extend our findings in [3] and answer further questions regarding continuity and discontinuity of seminorms on infinite-dimensional vector spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Jacek Chmieliński , Moshe Goldberg

A system of singular integral equations with monotone and concave nonlinearity in the subcritical case is investigated. The specified system and its scalar analog have direct applications in various areas of physics and biology. In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-28 A. Kh. Khachatryan , Kh. A. Khachatryan , H. S. Petrosyan

We consider semiflows in general Banach spaces motivated by monotone cyclic feedback systems or differential equations with integer-valued Lyapunov functionals. These semiflows enjoy strong monotonicity properties with respect to cones of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-17 Lirui Feng , Yi Wang , Jianhong Wu

In [1], we have presented the theoretical background for finding the Elementary Invariants for a 3D system of first order rational differential equations (1ODEs). We have also provided an algorithm to find such Invariants. Here we introduce…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-30 L. G. S. Duarte , J. P. C. Eiras , L. A. C. P. da Mota
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