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We prove that dynamically defined Jacobi and CMV matrices associated with generic continuous sampling functions have all gaps predicted by the Gap Labelling Theorem open. We also give a mechanism for generic gap opening for quasi-periodic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-07 David Damanik , Long Li

We characterize matrix polynomials $P,Q$ such that the inequality $$ \left\Vert Q(D)u\right\Vert _{L^{2}}\leq C\left\Vert P(D)u\right\Vert _{L^{2}}\quad\text{for all }u\in C_c^\infty(\Omega), $$ holds on bounded open sets $\Omega$. We also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Eduard Curcă , Bogdan Raiţă

We introduce a class of Jacobi operators with discrete spectra which is characterized by a simple convergence condition. With any operator J from this class we associate a characteristic function as an analytic function on a suitable…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-13 F. Stampach , P. Stovicek

Let $Z$ be the symmetric cone of $r \times r$ positive definite Hermitian matrices over a real division algebra $\mathbb F$. Then $Z$ admits a natural family of invariant differential operators -- the Capelli operators $C_\lambda$ --…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Siddhartha Sahi , Hadi Salmasian

We consider a family of discrete Jacobi operators on the one-dimensional integer lattice with Laplacian and potential terms modulated by a primitive invertible two-letter substitution. We investigate the spectrum and the spectral type, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-10 May Mei , William Yessen

By considering Schwarz's map for the hypergeometric differential equation with parameters $(a,b,c)=(1/6,1/2,1)$ or $(1/12,5/12,1)$, we give some analogies of Jacobi's formula $\vartheta_{00}(\tau)^2= F(1/2,1/2,1;\lambda(\tau))$, where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Keiji Matsumoto

For full-line Jacobi matrices, Schr\"odinger operators, and CMV matrices, we show that being reflectionless, in the sense of the well-known property of $m$-functions, is equivalent to a lack of reflection in the dynamics in the sense that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jonathan Breuer , Eric Ryckman , Barry Simon

We define and compute a cohomology of the space of Jacobi forms based on precise analogues of Zhu reduction formulas. A counterpart of the Bott-Segal theorem for the reduction cohomology of Jacobi forms on the torus is proven. It is shown…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 A. Zuevsky

A one-variable Hankel matrix $H_a$ is an infinite matrix $H_a=[a(i+j)]_{i,j\geq0}$. Similarly, for any $d\geq2$, a $d$-variable Hankel matrix is defined as $H_{\mathbf{a}}=[\mathbf{a}(\mathbf{i}+\mathbf{j})]$, where…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Christos Panagiotis Tantalakis

Suppose that ${\cal L}$ is a divergence form differential operator of the form ${\cal L}f:=(1/2) e^{U}\nabla_x\cdot\big[e^{-U}(I+H)\nabla_x f\big]$, where $U$ is scalar valued, $I$ identity matrix and $H$ an anti-symmetric matrix valued…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Tymoteusz Chojecki , Tomasz Komorowski

In this paper, we initiate the study of a new interrelation between linear ordinary differential operators and complex dynamics which we discuss in details in the simplest case of operators of order $1$. Namely, assuming that such an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Per Alexandersson , Nils Hemmingsson , Dmitry Novikov , Boris Shapiro , Guillaume Tahar

Invariants at arbitrary and fixed energy (strongly and weakly conserved quantities) for 2-dimensional Hamiltonian systems are treated in a unified way. This is achieved by utilizing the Jacobi metric geometrization of the dynamics. Using…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Kjell Rosquist , Giuseppe Pucacco

In this paper, autonomous differential equations type delta of order one on integral domains are defined. For this we will use the autonomous ring defined on the Hurwitz expansion ring of exponential generating functions with coefficients…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Ronald Orozco López

We characterize the spectrum of one-dimensional Jacobi operators H=aS^{+}+a^{-}S^{-}+b in l^{2}(\Z) with quasi-periodic complex-valued algebro-geometric coefficients (which satisfy one (and hence infinitely many) equation(s) of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Batchenko , Fritz Gesztesy

The Jacobi-Davidson method is one of the most popular approaches for iteratively computing a few eigenvalues and their associated eigenvectors of a large matrix. The key of this method is to expand the search subspace via solving the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-04 Gang Wu , Hong-kui Pang

We show H\"older continuity for the integrated density of states of a quasi-periodic Jacobi operator with analytic coefficients, in the regime of positive Lyapunov exponent and with a strong Diophantine condition on the frequency. In…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Kai Tao , Mircea Voda

We prove two dichotomy theorems about sequences of operators into $L_1$ given by random matrices. In the second theorem we assume that the entries of each random matrix form a sequence of independent, symmetric random variables. Then the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Niels Jakob Laustsen , Edward Odell , Thomas Schlumprecht , András Zsák

We present an improved form of the algorithm for constructing Jacobi rotations. This is simultaneously a more accurate code for finding the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a real symmetric 2x2 matrix.

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-06-22 Carlos F. Borges

We consider two-sided Jacobi matrices whose coefficients are obtained by continuous sampling along the orbits of a homeomorphim of a compact metric space. Given an ergodic probability measure, we study the topological structure of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-03 David Damanik , Jake Fillman , Zhenghe Zhang

We consider the family of $3 \times 3$ operator matrices ${\bf H}(K),$ $K \in {\Bbb T}^3:=(-\pi; \pi]^3$ associated with the lattice systems describing two identical bosons and one particle, another nature in interactions, without…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-06 Mukhiddin I. Muminov , Tulkin H. Rasulov , Nargiza A. Tosheva