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We consider the calculation of the band structure of frequency dependent photonic crystals. The associated eigenvalue problem is nonlinear and it is challenging to develop effective convergent numerical methods. In this paper, the band…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-23 Wenqiang Xiao , Bo Gong , Jiguang Sun , Zhimin Zhang

In this paper, the linear finite element method on a Bakhvalov-type mesh is applied to a singularly perturbed problem with two parameters. The solution of the problem exists two exponential boundary layers. A new interpolation, which is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Jin Zhang , Yanhui Lv

We present numerical upscaling techniques for a class of linear second-order self-adjoint elliptic partial differential operators (or their high-resolution finite element discretization). As prototypes for the application of our theory we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-11 Axel Malqvist , Daniel Peterseim

We consider singularly perturbed boundary value problems with a simple interior turning point whose solutions exhibit an interior layer. These problems are discretised using higher order finite elements on layer-adapted graded meshes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Simon Becher

In this paper, we study the numerical method for the bi-Laplace problems with inhomogeneous coefficients; particularly, we propose finite element schemes on rectangular grids respectively for an inhomogeneous fourth-order elliptic singular…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Bin Dai , Huilan Zeng , Chensong Zhang , Shuo Zhang

In this paper, we present convergence theorems for numerical solutions of the incompressible Euler equations. The first result is the Lax-Wendroff-type theorem, while the second can be formulated in the framework of the Lax equivalence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Mária Lukáčová-Medviďová , Bangwei She

We developed fast direct solver for 3D Helmholtz and Maxwell equations in layered medium. The algorithm is based on the ideas of cyclic reduction for separable matrices. For the grids with major uniform part (within the survey domain in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Vladimir Druskin , Mikhail Zaslavsky

This work is concerned with an inverse problem of identifying the current source distribution of the time-harmonic Maxwell's equations from multi-frequency measurements. Motivated by the Fourier method for the scalar Helmholtz equation and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Guan Wang , Fuming Ma , Yukun Guo , Jingzhi Li

By a direct computation, we show that the $P_2$ interpolation of a $P_3$ function is also a local $H^1$-projection on uniform tetrahedral meshes, i.e., the difference is $H^1$-orthogonal to the $P_2$ Lagrange basis function on the support…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Yunqing Huang , Shangyou Zhang

We present guidelines for deriving new Nitsche Finite Element Methods to enforce equality and inequality constraints that act on the value of the unknown mechanical quantity. We first formulate the problem as a stabilized finite element…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Tom Gustafsson , Antti Hannukainen , Vili Kohonen , Juha Videman

In this paper, we consider a primal-dual domain decomposition method for total variation regularized problems appearing in mathematical image processing. The model problem is transformed into an equivalent constrained minimization problem…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Chang-Ock Lee , Jongho Park

We derive a Cartesian componentwise description of the covariant derivative of tangential tensor fields of any degree on general manifolds. This allows to reformulate any vector- and tensor-valued surface PDE in a form suitable to be solved…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Michael Nestler , Ingo Nitschke , Axel Voigt

We design a Fortin operator for the lowest-order Taylor-Hood element in any dimension, which was previously constructed only in 2D. In the construction we use tangential edge bubble functions for the divergence correcting operator. This…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Lars Diening , Johannes Storn , Tabea Tscherpel

In this paper we study finite element method for three-dimensional incompressible resistive magnetohydrodynamic equations, in which the velocity, the current density, and the magnetic induction are divergence-free. It is desirable that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Lingxiao Li , Donghang Zhang , Weiying Zheng

In this paper, we prove the exponential convergence of the multipole and local expansions, shifting and translation operators used in fast multipole methods (FMMs) for 3-dimensional Laplace equations in layered media. These theoretical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Bo Wang , Wenzhong Zhang , Wei Cai

In this paper, the discontinuous Petrov--Galerkin approximation of the Laplace eigenvalue problem is discussed. We consider in particular the primal and ultra weak formulations of the problem and prove the convergence together with a priori…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Fleurianne Bertrand , Daniele Boffi , Henrik Schneider

We present a multiscale finite element method for a diffusion problem with rough and high contrast coefficients. The construction of the multiscale finite element space is based on the localized orthogonal decomposition methodology and it…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Susanne C. Brenner , José C. Garay , Li-yeng Sung

Solving large-scale eigenvalue problems poses a significant challenge due to the computational complexity and limitations on the parallel scalability of the orthogonalization operation, when many eigenpairs are required. In this paper, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Tianyang Chu , Xiaoying Dai , Shengyue Wang , Aihui Zhou

We consider a saddle point formulation for a sixth order partial differential equation and its finite element approximation, for two sets of boundary conditions. We follow the Ciarlet-Raviart formulation for the biharmonic problem to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Jérôme Droniou , Muhammad Ilyas , Bishnu Lamichhane , Glen E. Wheeler

We develop an algorithm solving the 3x3 real symmetric eigenproblem. This is a common problem and in certain applications it must be solved many thousands of times, see for example \cite{tripref} where each element in a finite element grid…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Carlos F. Borges