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Related papers: Quantum time dilation in a gravitational field

200 papers

We show that motion and gravity affect the precision of quantum clocks. We consider a localised quantum field as a fundamental model of a quantum clock moving in spacetime and show that its state is modified due to changes in acceleration.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-02 Joel Lindkvist , Carlos Sabín , Göran Johansson , Ivette Fuentes

In the quantum theory, it has been shown that one can see if a process has the time reversal symmetry by applying the matrix transposition and examining if it remains physical. However, recent discoveries regarding the indefinite causal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-29 Seok Hyung Lie , M. S. Kim

We present a simple calculation leading to the quantum gravitationally-induced decoherence of a spatial superposition of a massive object in the linear coupling regime. The point of this calculation is to illustrate that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-01 Vlatko Vedral

The fact that gravitational environments cannot be shielded (since gravity is universal) makes them of great theoretical interest to decoherence mechanisms and to the quantum-to-classical transition. While past results seemed to indicate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-27 Thiago H. Moreira , Lucas Chibebe Céleri

Can the quantum-mechanical sojourn time be clocked without the clock affecting the sojourn time? Here we re-examine the previously proposed non-unitary clock, involving absorption/amplification by an added infinitesimal imaginary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Anantha Ramakrishna , N. Kumar

A partially alternative derivation of the expression for the time dilation effect in a uniform static gravitational field is obtained by means of a thought experiment in which rates of clocks at rest at different heights are compared using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Alberici

The general relativistic gravitomagnetic clock effect, in its simplest form, consists of the non-vanishing difference in the orbital periods of two counter-orbiting objects moving in opposite directions along circular orbits lying in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-29 Lorenzo Iorio , Bahram Mashhoon

Einstein's theory of general relativity predicts that a clock at a higher gravitational potential will tick faster than an otherwise identical clock at a lower potential, an effect known as the gravitational redshift. Here we perform a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-07-28 Xin Zheng , Jonathan Dolde , Matthew C. Cambria , Hong Ming Lim , Shimon Kolkowitz

We investigate the dissipative dynamics of a two-level atom in a weak gravitational field. Using the Feynman--Vernon influence functional formalism, we derive a quantum master equation describing the two-level atom interacting with a scalar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Kaito Kashiwagi , Akira Matsumura

I review basic principles of the quantum mechanical measurement process in view of their implications for a quantum theory of general relativity. It turns out that a clock as an external classical device associated with the observer plays…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert Oeckl

Sun's gravitation potential at earth varies during a year due to varying Earth-Sun distance. Comparing the results of very accurate measurements of atomic clock transitions performed at different time in the year allows us to study the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

A novel interpretation of the quantum mechanical superposition is put forward. Quantum systems scan all possible available states and switch randomly and very rapidly among them. The longer they remain in a given state, the larger the…

General Physics · Physics 2016-05-31 Beatriz Gato-Rivera

Standard treatments of general relativity accept the gravitational slowing of clocks as a primary phenomenon, requiring no further analysis as to cause. Rejecting this attitude, I argue that one or more of the fundamental "constants"…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 John E. Heighway

We experimentally demonstrate a new interferometry paradigm: a self-interfering clock. We split a clock into two spatially separated wave packets, and observe an interference pattern with a stable phase showing that the splitting was…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Yair Margalit , Zhifan Zhou , Shimon Machluf , Daniel Rohrlich , Yonathan Japha , Ron Folman

The perspective is advanced that the time parameter in quantum mechanics corresponds to the time coordinate in a Minkowski flat spacetime local approximation to the actual dynamical curved spacetime of General Relativity, rather than to an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-27 Mariano Bauer , Cesar Augusto Aguillon , Gustavo Garcia

Time evolution generically entangles a quantum state with environmental degrees of freedom. The resulting increase in entropy changes the properties of that quantum system leading to "aging". It is interesting to ask if this familiar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-08 Mark G. Raizen , David E. Kaplan , Surjeet Rajendran

Interplays between quantum physics and gravity have long inspired exciting studies, which reveal subtle connections between quantum laws and the general notion of curved spacetime. One important example is the uniqueness of free-falling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-11 Peng Xu , Li-E Qiang

Any quantum theory of gravity which treats the gravitational constant as a dynamical variable has to address the issue of superpositions of states corresponding to different eigenvalues. We show how the unobservability of such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Claus Kiefer , Erik A. Martinez

The effects of spacetime geometry on quantum systems are typically very small. Here, we demonstrate a coherent many-body mechanism that can enhance these effects. We show that, in an ordered array, a gravitational wave induces long-range…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Navdeep Arya , Magdalena Zych

The paper addresses the quantization of minisuperspace cosmological models by studying a possible solution to the problem of time and time asymmetries in quantum cosmology. Since General Relativity does not have a privileged time variable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Mario Castagnino , Gabriel Catren , Rafael Ferraro