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Related papers: Metastates and Replica Symmetry Breaking

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We discuss the metastate, a probability measure on thermodynamic states, and its usefulness in addressing difficult questions pertaining to the statistical mechanics of systems with quenched disorder, in particular short-range spin glasses.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

We consider short-range classical spin glasses, or other disordered systems, consisting of Ising spins. For a low-temperature Gibbs state in infinite size in such a system, for given random bonds, it is controversial whether its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-30 N. Read

In this topical review we discuss the nature of the low-temperature phase in both infinite-ranged and short-ranged spin glasses. We analyze the meaning of pure states in spin glasses, and distinguish between physical, or ``observable'',…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

In realistic disordered systems, such as the Edwards-Anderson (EA) spin glass, no order parameter, such as the Parisi overlap distribution, can be both translation-invariant and non-self-averaging. The standard mean-field picture of the EA…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-28 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

The concept of metastate measures on the states of a random spin system was introduced to be able to treat the large-volume asymptotics for complex quenched random systems, like spin glasses, which may exhibit chaotic volume dependence in…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Codina Cotar , Benedikt Jahnel , Christof Külske

We prove the impossibility of recent attempts to decouple the Replica Symmetry Breaking (RSB) picture for finite-dimensional spin glasses from the existence of many thermodynamic (i.e., infinite-volume) pure states while preserving another…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

In classical finite-range spin systems, especially those with disorder such as spin glasses, a low-temperature Gibbs state may be a mixture of a number of pure or ordered states; the complexity of the Gibbs state has been defined in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-06-08 N. Read

Glass-forming systems, which are characterized by a highly disordered energy landscape, have been studied in physics by a simulation-based state space aggregation. The purpose of this article is to develop a path-independent approach within…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-29 Gerold Alsmeyer , Andrea Winkler

Parisi's formal replica-symmetry--breaking (RSB) scheme for mean-field spin glasses has long been interpreted in terms of many pure states organized ultrametrically. However, the early version of this interpretation, as applied to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-08 N. Read

We investigate scenarios in which the low-temperature phase of short-range spin glasses comprises thermodynamic states which are nontrivial mixtures of multiple incongruent pure state pairs. We construct a new kind of metastate supported on…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-03-05 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

We discuss replica symmetry breaking (RSB) in spin glasses. We update work in this area, from both the analytical and numerical points of view. We give particular attention to the difficulties stressed by Newman and Stein concerning the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-08-11 E. Marinari , G. Parisi , F. Ricci-Tersenghi , J. Ruiz-Lorenzo , F. Zuliani

We introduce a three replica potential useful to examine the structure of metastables states above the static transition temperature, in the spherical p-spin model. Studying the minima of the potential we are able to find which is the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-28 Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Giorgio Parisi

Spin glasses are the paradigm of complex systems. These materials present really slow dynamics. However, the nature of the spin glass phase in finite dimensional systems is still controversial. Different theories describing the low…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-06-24 J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

In this contribution we discuss the role which incoherent boundary conditions can play in the study of phase transitions. This is a question of particular relevance for the analysis of disordered systems, and in particular of spin glasses.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Aernout C. D. van Enter , Karel Netočný , Hendrikjan G. Schaap

In this thesis, we review and examine the replica method from several viewpoints. The replica method is a mathematical technique to calculate general moments of stochastic variables. This method provides a systematic way to evaluate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-24 Tomoyuki Obuchi

Chaotic size dependence makes it extremely difficult to take the thermodynamic limit in disordered systems. Instead, the metastate, which is a distribution over thermodynamic states, might have a smooth limit. So far, studies of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-07-26 A. Billoire , L. A. Fernandez , A. Maiorano , E. Marinari , V. Martin-Mayor , J. Moreno-Gordo , G. Parisi , F. Ricci-Tersenghi , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

We present results of numerical simulations on a one-dimensional Ising spin glass with long-range interactions. Parameters of the model are chosen such that it is a proxy for a short-range spin glass above the upper critical dimension (i.e.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-02-17 Matthew Wittmann , A. P. Young

We construct a mean field theory for the lattice model of a structural glass and solve it using the replica method and one step replica symmetry breaking ansatz; this theory becomes exact in the limit of infinite dimensions. Analyzing…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Lopatin , L. B. Ioffe

Our goal in this work is to better understand the relationship between replica symmetry breaking, shattering, and metastability. To this end, we study the static and dynamic behaviour of spherical pure $p$-spin glasses above the replica…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Gérard Ben Arous , Aukosh Jagannath

According to the droplet picture of spin glasses, the low-temperature phase of spin glasses should be replica symmetric. However, analysis of the stability of this state suggested that it was unstable and this instability lends support to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 M. A. Moore
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