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We investigate the possibility of a strong first-order electroweak phase transition during the early universe within the framework of the gauged two-Higgs doublet model (G2HDM) and explore its detectability through stochastic gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-12 Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Van Que Tran , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

Gravitational waves (GWs) were recently detected for the first time. This revolutionary discovery opens a new way of learning about particle physics through GWs from first-order phase transitions (FOPTs) in the early Universe. FOPTs could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-23 Peter Athron , Csaba Balázs , Andrew Fowlie , Lachlan Morris , Lei Wu

Experiments have confirmed the presence of a mass gap between the Standard Model and potential New Physics. Consequently, the exploration of effective field theories to detect signals indicative of Physics Beyond the Standard Model is of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-22 Ignasi Rosell , Antonio Pich , Juan Jose Sanz-Cillero

We study the electroweak phase transition in the minimal extension of the Standard Model: an extra complex singlet with zero vacuum expectation value. The first-order phase transition is strengthened by the cubic term triggered in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. R. Espinosa , M. Quirós

The possibility of a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition is established in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with an extra $U(1)'$, where a nontrivial CP violating phase is introduced in its Higgs sector. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. W. Ham , S. K. OH

Taking into account the negative results of direct searches for beyond the Standard Model fields and the consequent mass gap between Standard Model and possible unknown states, the use of electroweak effective theories is justified. Whereas…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-12 Ignasi Rosell , Claudius Krause , Antonio Pich , Joaquín Santos , Juan José Sanz-Cillero

We investigate a minimal singlet-scalar extension to the Standard Model that achieves a strong first-order electroweak phase transition. The singlet can be naturally light because of an approximate shift symmetry and no extra hierarchy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-19 Keisuke Harigaya , Isaac R. Wang

We present an update of the global fit of the Standard Model electroweak sector to latest experimental results. We include new kinematic top quark and $W$ boson mass measurements from the LHC, a $\sin^2\theta^{\ell}_{\mathrm{eff}}$ result…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-16 Johannes Haller , Andreas Hoecker , Roman Kogler , Klaus Mönig , Thomas Peiffer , Jörg Stelzer

We propose direct tests of very high energy first-order phase transitions, which are elusive to collider physics, deploying the gravitational waves measurements. We show that first-order phase transitions lying into a large window of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-09 Andrea Addazi , Antonino Marciano , Roman Pasechnik

We investigate the properties of the gravitational waves (GWs) generated during a strongly first order electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in models with the classical scale invariance (CSI). Here, we distinguish two parameter space regions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-12 Amine Ahriche , Shinya Kanemura , Masanori Tanaka

We revisit the Standard Model fit to electroweak precision observables in using the latest data and the Particle Data Group (PDG) measurement of the W boson mass. The analysis is then repeated in light of the new W boson mass measurement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-01 B. M. Loizos , X. G. Wang , A. W. Thomas , M. J. White , A. G. Williams

We study the effect of BSM particles receiving most of their mass from their coupling to the Higgs boson ("Loryons") on the electroweak phase transition. The existence of BSM Loryons would imply that electroweak symmetry must be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-11 Ian Banta

The Standard Model (SM) cannot explain the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU), thus driving the need for physics beyond the SM, which can generate electroweak baryogenesis through a strong first-order electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-18 Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Debadrita Mukherjee , Koustav Mukherjee , Rohan Pramanick

In view of the discovery of a new boson by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations at the LHC, we present an update of the global Standard Model (SM) fit to electroweak precision data. Assuming the new particle to be the SM Higgs boson, all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-05 M. Baak , M. Goebel , J. Haller , A. Hoecker , D. Kennedy , R. Kogler , K. Moenig , M. Schott , J. Stelzer

We study the correlation between the value of the triple Higgs coupling and the nature of the electroweak phase transition. We use an effective potential approach, including higher order, non-renormalizable terms coming from integrating out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-06 Peisi Huang , Aniket Joglekar , Bing Li , Carlos E. M. Wagner

The W-boson mass measurement recently reported by the CDF II experiment exhibits a significant deviation from both the Standard Model prediction and previous measurements. There is also a long-standing deviation between the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-22 Shengdu Chai , Jiayin Gu , Lian-Tao Wang

If the electroweak phase transition (EWPT) is of strongly first order due to higher dimensional operators, the scale of new physics generating them is at the TeV scale or below. In this case the effective-field theory (EFT) neglecting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Mikael Chala , Claudius Krause , Germano Nardini

We have studied the viability and possible patterns of a strong first-order electroweak phase transition (SFOEWPT) within the $Z_3$-symmetric Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM), in view of the latest experimental results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-22 Arindam Chatterjee , AseshK Datta , Subhojit Roy

We investigate the possibility of realizing strong first-order electroweak phase transition (SFOEWPT) in an effective field theory framework where the Standard Model is extended with a complex scalar singlet ($\phi$) charged under a local…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-14 Arka Bhattacharyya , Sanjoy Biswas , Saurabh Niyogi

We reexamine the strength of the first order phase transition in the electroweak theory supplemented by an extra Higgs doublet. The finite-temperature effective potential, $V_{eff}$, is computed to one-loop order, including the summation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 James M. Cline , Pierre-Anthony Lemieux
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