English
Related papers

Related papers: Imperfect draining vortex as analogue extreme comp…

200 papers

Teukolsky equations for $|s|=2$ provide efficient ways to solve for curvature perturbations around Kerr black holes. Imposing regularity conditions on these perturbations on the future (past) horizon corresponds to imposing an in-going…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-02 Baoyi Chen , Qingwen Wang , Yanbei Chen

Recently, there has been much interest in black hole echoes, based on the idea that there may be some mechanism (e.g., from quantum gravity) that waves/fields falling into a black hole could partially reflect off of an interface before…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-03 Conner Dailey , Niayesh Afshordi , Erik Schnetter

Exotic compact objects (ECOs) have recently become an exciting research subject, since they are speculated to have a special response to the incident gravitational waves (GWs) that leads to GW echoes. We show that energy carried by GWs can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-22 Baoyi Chen , Yanbei Chen , Yiqiu Ma , Ka-Lok R. Lo , Ling Sun

We study the backward scatterings of plane waves by reciprocal scatterers and reveal that $n$-fold ($n\geq3$) rotation symmetry is sufficient to secure invariant backscattering for arbitrarily-polarized incident plane waves. It is further…

Optics · Physics 2021-01-27 Weijin Chen , Qingdong Yang , Yuntian Chen , Wei Liu

The transient dynamics of a wake vortex, modelled as a strong swirling $q$-vortex, are investigated with a focus on optimal transient growth driven by continuous eigenmodes associated with continuous spectra. The pivotal contribution of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-02 Sangjoon Lee , Philip S. Marcus

In finite-volume-based flow simulations, absorbing layers are widely used to reduce pressure wave reflections at boundaries of the computational domain. A disadvantage of absorbing layers is that they contain case-dependent parameters; thus…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-29 Robinson Perić

Wave scattering phenomena are ubiquitous to almost all Sciences, from Biology to Physics. When an incident wave scatters off of an obstacle, it is partially reflected and partially transmitted. Since the scatterer absorbs part of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-07 Theo Torres , Sam Patrick , Antonin Coutant , Mauricio Richartz , Edmund W. Tedford , Silke Weinfurtner

We perform time-domain evolutions of the ergoregion instability on a horizonless spinning ultracompact spacetime in scalar theories with potential-type and derivative self-interactions mimicking the nonlinear structure of the Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-30 Nils Siemonsen

We present numerical waveforms of gravitational-wave echoes from spinning exotic compact objects (ECOs) that result from binary black hole coalescence. We obtain these echoes by solving the Teukolsky equation for the $\psi_4$ associated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-10 Shuo Xin , Baoyi Chen , Rico K. L. Lo , Ling Sun , Wen-Biao Han , Xingyu Zhong , Manu Srivastava , Sizheng Ma , Qingwen Wang , Yanbei Chen

The idealized theory of quantum vacuum energy density is a beautiful application of the spectral theory of differential operators with boundary conditions, but its conclusions are physically unacceptable. A more plausible model of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 J. D. Bouas , S. A. Fulling , F. D. Mera , K. Thapa , C. S. Trendafilova , J. Wagner

Exotic compact objects, horizonless spacetimes with reflective properties, have intriguingly been suggested by some quantum-gravity models as alternatives to classical black-hole spacetimes. A remarkable feature of spinning horizonless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 Shahar Hod

We study transmission and reflection properties of a perfectly amplifying as well as absorbing medium analytically by using the tight binding equation. Different expressions for transmittance and reflectance are obtained for even and odd…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. K. Datta

Accretion flows are fundamentally turbulent systems, yet are classically modelled with viscous theories only valid on length scales significantly greater than the typical size of turbulent eddies in the flow. We demonstrate that, while this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-09 Andrew Mummery , Francesco Mori , Steven Balbus

In this study, we experimentally investigate the application of a transient signal with complex frequencies to the absorption and transmission of sound waves. Indeed, the emission of a wave with an exponentially varying amplitude in time is…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-03-18 Anis Maddi , Gaelle Poignand , Vassos Achilleos , Vincent Pagneux , Guillaume Penelet

This work presents a new design for broadband absorption of low-frequency acoustic waves using a thin coating made of subwavelength acoustic resonators arranged periodically on a reflective surface. We first study the associated scattering…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Habib Ammari , Yu Gao , Lara Vrabac

We compare the behavior of propagating and evanescent light waves in absorbing media with that of electrons in the presence of inelastic scattering. The imaginary part of the dielectric constant results primarily in an exponential decay of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Anantha Ramakrishna , A. D. Armour

We investigate the properties of small-amplitude inertial waves propagating in a differentially rotating incompressible fluid contained in a spherical shell. For cylindrical and shellular rotation profiles and in the inviscid limit,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 C. Baruteau , M. Rieutord

We investigate the bounds between normal or anomalous effective diffusion for inertial particles transported by parallel flows. The infrared behavior of the fluid kinetic-energy spectrum, i.e. the possible presence of long-range…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-07-07 Marco Martins Afonso

Gravity wave turbulence is studied experimentally in a large wave basin where irregular waves are generated unidirectionally. The role of the basin boundary conditions (absorbing or reflecting) and of the forcing properties are…

Propagation of coherent light in a Kerr nonlinear medium can be mapped onto a flow of an equivalent fluid. Here we use this mapping to model the conditions in the vicinity of a rotating black hole as a Laguerre-Gauss vortex beam. We…