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We observe growth of shape-controlled potassium nanoparticles inside a random network of glass nanopores, exposed to low-power laser radiation. Visible laser light plays a dual role: it increases the desorption probability of potassium…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-07-01 L. Marmugi , E Mariotti , A. Burchianti , S. Veronesi , L. Moi , C. Marinelli

Directed atomic fabrication using an aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) opens new pathways for atomic engineering of functional materials. In this approach, the electron beam is used to actively alter the…

Predicting the dramatic changes in material properties caused by irradiation damage is key for the design of future nuclear fission and fusion reactors. Self-ion implantation is an attractive tool for mimicking the effects of neutron…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Suchandrima Das , Hongbing Yu , Kenichiro Mizohata , Edmund Tarleton , Felix Hofmann

This study introduces a straightforward electrode design featuring sharp edges with a curvature of a few hundred nanometers in radius, with which both ion accumulation and nanoparticle deposition can be observed under an alternating…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-23 Itir Bakis Dogru Yuksel , Zhu Zhang , Marnix Vreugdenhil , Allard P. Mosk , Dries van Oosten , Sanli Faez

We investigate the structure of the [bmim][Tf2N]/silica interface by simulating the indentation of a thin (4 nm) [bmim][Tf2N] film by a hard nanometric tip. The ionic liquid/silica interface is represented in atomistic detail, while the tip…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 P. Ballone , M. G. Del Pópolo , S. Bovio , A. Podestà , P. Milani , N. Manini

Deep defects in silicon carbide (SiC) possess atom-like electronic, spin and optical properties, making them ideal for quantum-computing and -sensing applications. In these applications, deep defects are often placed within fabricated…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-09 Tamanna Joshi , Pratibha Dev

The directed self-assembly of colloidal nanoparticles (NPs) using external fields guides the formation of sophisticated hierarchical materials but becomes less effective with decreasing particle size. As an alternative, electron-beam-driven…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-13 Jonathan G. Raybin , Ethan J. Dunsworth , Veronica Guo , Naomi S. Ginsberg

The irradiation of SrTiO$_3$ single crystals with swift heavy ions leads to modifications of the surface. The details of the morphology of these modifications depends strongly on the angle of incidence and can be characterized by atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Ender Akcoeltekin , Sevilay Akcoeltekin , Orkhan Osmani , Henning Lebius , Marika Schleberger

We investigate - both experimentally and theoretically - the inelastic interaction between fast electrons and the electromagnetic field scattered by metallic apertures and nanostructures on dielectric membranes using photon induced…

An intriguing athermal uniform elongation and accelerated radial shrinkage in amorphous SiOx nanowire (a-SiOx NW) as purely induced by uniform electron beam (e-beam) irradiation were in-situ investigated in transmission electron microscope.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-24 Jiangbin Su , Xianfang Zhu

The acceleration of an spheroidal metal nanoparticle in an irradiation field with a frequency close to the surface plasmon vibration has been considered. Under the action of radiation pressure, the polarizability for nonspherical particle…

Optics · Physics 2021-12-16 Nicolas I. Grigorchuk

We present a theoretical study of the radiative and nonradiative decay rates of an optical emitter in close proximity to a prolate-shaped metal nanoparticle. We use the model developed by Gersten and Nitzan, that we correct for radiative…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-13 H. Mertens , A. Polman

Metal - organic nanocomposite thin films represent a versatile class of materials whose properties can be effectively tuned through external stimuli. In this study, Ag+C60 and Au+C60 nanocomposite thin films were briefly investigated to…

Understanding the oxidation and reduction mechanisms of catalytically active transition metal nanoparticles is important to improve their application in a variety of chemical processes. In nanocatalysis the nanoparticles can undergo…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-05-18 Alec Lagrow , Michael Ward , David Lloyd , Pratibha Gai , Edward Boyes

The interaction of mass-selected atomic clusters and nanoparticles with surfaces attracts strong interest in view of fundamental research and technological applications. Understanding dynamics of the deposition process is important for…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2021-07-12 Yannick Fortouna , Pablo de Vera , Alexey Verkhovtsev , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Kinetics of dislocations is studied by means of computer simulation during intensive plastic deformation. The dynamical effect in the form of soliton-like wave of sharply disrupted interparticle bonds is observed. Along with it, micropores…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Metlov

High fraction of the surface atoms considerably enhances the influence of size and shape on the magnetic and electronic properties of nanoparticles. Shape effects in ferromagnetic nanoparticles are well understood and allow to set and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-16 H. Gomonay , S. Kondovych , V. Loktev

We investigate theoretically the effects of interaction between an optical dipole (semiconductor quantum dot or molecule) and metal nanoparticles. The calculated absorption spectra of hybrid structures demonstrate strong effects of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jie-Yun Yan , Wei Zhang , Suqing Duan , Xian-Geng Zhao , Alexander O. Govorov

This research demonstrates high-repetition-rate laser-accelerated ion beams via dual, intersecting, counterpropagating laser-driven blast waves to precisely shape underdense gas into long-lived near-critical density targets. The collision…

A new type of excitations by highly focused electron beams in scanning transmission electron microscopes is predicted for nanoparticles. The calculated electron energy loss spectra of metallic (silver) and insulating (SiO(sub2))…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-09 M. A. Itskovsky , H. Cohen , T. Maniv