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Related papers: Non-linear excitation of low frequency modes by ov…

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We calculate overstable convective (OsC) modes of $2M_\odot$, $4M_\odot$, and $20M_\odot$ main sequence stars. To compute non-adiabatic OsC modes in the core, we assume $(\nabla\cdot\vec{F}_C)^\prime=0$ as a prescription for the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-09 Umin Lee

Using weakly non-linear theory of oscillation, we estimate the amplitudes of low frequency modes in a slowly pulsating B (SPB) star, taking account of the effects of rotation on the modes. Applying the formulation by Schenk et al (2002), we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Umin Lee

Non-linear interactions among the inertial modes of a rotating fluid can be described by a network of coupled oscillators. We use such a description for an incompressible fluid to study the development of the r-mode instability of rotating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jeandrew Brink , Saul A Teukolsky , Ira Wasserman

We discuss low-frequency g modes excited by resonant couplings with weakly unstable oscillatory convective modes in the rotating convective core in early-type main-sequence stars. Our non-adiabatic pulsation analyses including the effect of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-12 Umin Lee , Hideyuki Saio

In this article we study the possibility that, due to non-linear couplings, unstable g-modes associated to convective motions excite stable oscillating g-modes. This problem is of particular interest, since gravitational waves emitted by a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Ferrari , L. Gualtieri , J. A. Pons

R-modes of a rotating neutron star are unstable because of the emission of gravitational radiation. We explore the saturation amplitudes of these modes determined by nonlinear mode-mode coupling. Modelling the star as incompressible allows…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jeandrew Brink , Saul A. Teukolsky , Ira Wasserman

We calculate the second order perturbations driven by oscillation modes of rotating stars. Assuming that the typical amplitude $a$ of oscillation modes is small, we expand the perturbed quantities as $Q=Q^{(0)}+Q^{(1)}+Q^{(2)}+\cdots$ where…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-11 Umin Lee

Rossby waves (r-modes) in rapidly rotating neutron stars are unstable because of the emission of gravitational radiation. We study saturation of this instability by nonlinear transfer of energy to stellar "inertial" oscillation modes. We…

A numerical study of nonlinear r-modes in isentropic, rapidly rotating relativistic stars, via 3-D general-relativistic hydrodynamical evolutions, is presented. On dynamical timescales, we find no evidence for strong coupling of r-modes to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose A. Font , Nikolaos Stergioulas

The standard theory of pulsations deals with the frequencies and growth rates of infinitesimal perturbations in a stellar model. Modes which are calculated to be linearly driven should increase their amplitudes exponentially with time; the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-18 M. H. Montgomery , J. J. Hermes , D. E. Winget

The r-mode instability in rotating relativistic stars has been shown recently to have important astrophysical implications (including the emission of detectable gravitational radiation, the explanation of the initial spins of young neutron…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Nikolaos Stergioulas , Jose A. Font

Pulsar spin frequencies and their time evolution are an important source of information on compact stars and their internal composition. Oscillations of the star can reduce the rotational energy via the emission of gravitational waves. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Mark Alford , Simin Mahmoodifar , Kai Schwenzer

We model the nonlinear saturation of the r-mode instability via three-mode couplings and the effects of the instability on the spin evolution of young neutron stars. We include one mode triplet consisting of the r-mode and two near resonant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-29 Ruxandra Bondarescu , Saul A. Teukolsky , Ira Wasserman

We calculate overstable convective modes of uniformly rotating hot Jupiters, which have a convective core and a thin radiative envelope. Convective modes in rotating planets have complex frequency $\omega$ and are stabilized by rapid…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-20 Umin Lee

We describe how the nonlinear development of the R mode instability of neutron stars influences spin up to millisecond periods via accretion. Our arguments are based on nearly-resonant interactions of the R mode with pairs of "daughter…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-30 Ruxandra Bondarescu , Ira Wasserman

Context. Slowly pulsating B (SPB) stars display multi-periodic variability in the gravito-inertial mode regime with indications of non-linear resonances between modes. Several have undergone asteroseismic modeling in the past few years to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-31 Jordan Van Beeck , Tim Van Hoolst , Conny Aerts , Jim Fuller

We develop the formalism required to study the nonlinear interaction of modes in rotating Newtonian stars in the weakly nonlinear regime. The formalism simplifies and extends previous treatments. At linear order, we elucidate and extend…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 A. Katrin Schenk , Phil Arras , Eanna E. Flanagan , Saul A. Teukolsky , Ira Wasserman

Two mechanisms for nonlinear mode saturation of the r-mode in neutron stars have been suggested: the parametric instability mechanism involving a small number of modes and the formation of a nearly continuous Kolmogorov-type cascade. Using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Jeandrew Brink , Saul A. Teukolsky , Ira Wasserman

Previously, a series of tidally-excited oscillations were discovered in the eccentric eclipsing binary KIC 3230227. The pulsation amplitudes and phases suggest the observed oscillations are prograde quadruple modes. In this paper, we refine…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 Zhao Guo

We investigate strong nonlinear damping effects which occur during high amplitude oscillations of neutron stars, and the gravitational waves they produce. For this, we use a general relativistic nonlinear hydrodynamics code in conjunction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-06 Wolfgang Kastaun , Beatrix Willburger , Kostas D. Kokkotas
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