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We propose a refinement of the Gaberdiel-Gopakumar duality conjecture between W_N conformal field theories and 2+1-dimensional higher spin gravity. We make an identification of generic representations of the W_N CFT in the semiclassical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Eric Perlmutter , Tomas Prochazka , Joris Raeymaekers

We construct generalized symmetries for linearized Einstein gravity in arbitrary dimensions. First-principle considerations in QFT force generalized symmetries to appear in dual pairs. Verifying this prediction helps us find the full set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-24 Valentin Benedetti , Pablo Bueno , Javier M. Magan

In this paper we propose a holographic duality for classical gravity on a three-dimensional de Sitter space. We first show that a pair of SU$(2)$ Chern-Simons gauge theories reproduces the classical partition function of Einstein gravity on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-27 Yasuaki Hikida , Tatsuma Nishioka , Tadashi Takayanagi , Yusuke Taki

A large class of gapped phases of matter can be described by topological finite group gauge theories. In this paper we show how such gauge theories possess a higher-group global symmetry, which we study in detail. We derive the $d$-group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-03 Maissam Barkeshli , Yu-An Chen , Po-Shen Hsin , Ryohei Kobayashi

We examine the question how string theory achieves a sum over bulk geometries with fixed asymptotic boundary conditions. We discuss this problem with the help of the tensionless string on $\mathcal{M}_3 \times \mathrm{S}^3 \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Lorenz Eberhardt

We extend a 2d topological model of the gravitational path integral to include sums over spin structure, corresponding to Neveu-Schwarz (NS) or Ramond (R) boundary conditions for fermions. The Euclidean path integral vanishes when the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Vijay Balasubramanian , Arjun Kar , Simon F. Ross , Tomonori Ugajin

We analyze the large-$N$ expansion of general non-equilibrium systems with fluctuating matrix degrees of freedom and $SU(N)$ symmetry, using the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism and its closed real-time contour with a forward and backward…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-16 Petr Horava , Christopher J. Mogni

We formulate the tight-binding model for cubic $\alpha$-Sn based on the DFT calculations. In the model, we incorporate a variable bond angle, which allows us to simulate the effect of the in-plane strain. In the bulk, we demonstrate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Jan Skolimowski , Nguyen Minh Nguyen , Giuseppe Cuono , Carmine Autieri , Wojciech Brzezicki

In this note, we propose a decomposition of the quantum matrix group SL$_q^+(2,\mathbb{R})$ as (deformed) exponentiation of the quantum algebra generators of Faddeev's modular double of $\text{U}_q(\mathfrak{sl}(2, \mathbb{R}))$. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-06 Thomas G. Mertens

A generalized twistor transform for spinning particles in 3+1 dimensions is constructed that beautifully unifies many types of spinning systems by mapping them to the same twistor, thus predicting an infinite set of duality relations among…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Itzhak Bars , Bora Orcal

Motivated by the Freed-Hopkins-Teleman theorem we study graded equivariant higher twists of $K$-theory for the groups $G = SU(n)$ induced by exponential functors. We compute the rationalisation of these groups for all $n$ and all…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2026-01-08 David E. Evans , Ulrich Pennig

We analyse a simple example of a holographically dual pair in which we topologically twist both theories. The holography is based on the two-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric Liouville conformal field theory that defines a unitary bulk quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Songyuan Li , Jan Troost

We consider higher-spin extensions of self-dual Yang-Mills (HS-SDYM) and self-dual Gravity (HS-SDGR), which are also truncations of chiral higher-spin gravity. Higher-spin fields can consistently propagate on gravitational instantons and we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-27 Evgeny Skvortsov , Yihao Yin

The perspective that gravity may govern the unification of all elementary forces calls for extending the gauge-gravity symmetry $SL(2,C)$ to the broader local symmetry $SL(2N,C)$, where $N$ reflects the internal $SU(N)$ subgroup. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 J. L. Chkareuli

We present a summary of the progress made in the last few years on topological quantum field theory in four dimensions. In particular, we describe the role played by duality in the developments which led to the Seiberg-Witten invariants and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. F. Labastida , Carlos Lozano

We investigate the lifting of half-maximal four-dimensional gauged supergravities to compactifications of string theory. It is shown that a class of such supergravities can arise from compactifications of IIA string theory on manifolds of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-27 R A Reid-Edwards , B Spanjaard

We present the gravity dual to a class of three-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories on a U(1) x U(1)-invariant squashed three-sphere, with a non-trivial background gauge field. This is described by a supersymmetric solution of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Dario Martelli , Achilleas Passias , James Sparks

In this note, we study a simplified variant of the familiar holographic duality between supergravity on AdS$_3\times S^3\times T^4$ and the SCFT (on the moduli space of) the symmetric orbifold theory $Sym^N(T^4)$ as $N \rightarrow \infty$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-21 Kevin Costello , Natalie M. Paquette

We return to our study \cite{BEH} of invariant spin fields and spin tunes for polarized beams in storage rings but in contrast to the continuous-time treatment in \cite{BEH}, we now employ a discrete-time formalism, beginning with the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-01-21 Klaus Heinemann , Desmond P. Barber , James A. Ellison , Mathias Vogt

Conformal theories with a global symmetry may be studied in the double scaling regime where the interaction strength is reduced while the global charge increases. Here, we study generic 4d $\mathcal N=2$ $SU(N)$ gauge theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Matteo Beccaria , Francesco Galvagno , Azeem Hasan