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Objective: To investigate whether performance (number of correct decisions) of humans supported by a computer alerting tool can be improved by tailoring the tool's alerting threshold (sensitivity/specificity combination) according to user…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Marwa Gadala , Lorenzo Strigini , Peter Ayton

Modern cloud-native systems increasingly rely on multi-cluster deployments to support scalability, resilience, and geographic distribution. However, existing resource management approaches remain largely reactive and cluster-centric,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Vinoth Punniyamoorthy , Akash Kumar Agarwal , Bikesh Kumar , Abhirup Mazumder , Kabilan Kannan , Sumit Saha

Data collected by Earth-observing (EO) satellites are often afflicted by cloud cover. Detecting the presence of clouds -- which is increasingly done using deep learning -- is crucial preprocessing in EO applications. In fact, advanced EO…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-06 Andrew Du , Yee Wei Law , Michele Sasdelli , Bo Chen , Ken Clarke , Michael Brown , Tat-Jun Chin

Cloud-based quantum service providers allow multiple users to run programs on shared hardware concurrently to maximize resource utilization and minimize operational costs. This multi-tenant computing (MTC) model relies on the error…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-08 Subrata Das , Swaroop Ghosh

Anomaly detection (AD) has garnered ample attention in security research, as such algorithms complement existing signature-based methods but promise detection of never-before-seen attacks. Cyber operations manage a high volume of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-10-27 Robert A. Bridges , Jessie D. Jamieson , Joel W. Reed

Enterprise AI Assistants are increasingly deployed in domains where accuracy is paramount, making each erroneous output a potentially significant incident. This paper presents a comprehensive framework for monitoring, benchmarking, and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Akash V. Maharaj , David Arbour , Daniel Lee , Uttaran Bhattacharya , Anup Rao , Austin Zane , Avi Feller , Kun Qian , Yunyao Li

As more businesses and users adopt cloud computing services, security vulnerabilities will be increasingly found and exploited. There are many technological and political challenges where investigation of potentially criminal incidents in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-02-19 Joshua I. James , Ahmed F. Shosha , Pavel Gladyshev

Cloud computing services provide scalable and cost-effective solutions for data storage, processing, and collaboration. With their growing popularity, concerns about security vulnerabilities are increasing. To address this, first, we…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Mikhail Kazdagli , Mohit Tiwari , Akshat Kumar

In recent years, cloud computing has been widely used. Cloud computing refers to the centralized computing resources, users through the access to the centralized resources to complete the calculation, the cloud computing center will return…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Yifan Zhang , Bo Liu , Yulu Gong , Jiaxin Huang , Jingyu Xu , Weixiang Wan

Rule-based cloud security posture management (CSPM) solutions are known to produce a lot of false positives based on the limited contextual understanding and dependence on static heuristics testing. This paper introduces a validation-driven…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Dikshant , Verma

Cloud computing is the backbone of the digital society. Digital banking, media, communication, gaming, and many others depend on cloud services. Unfortunately, cloud services may fail, leading to damaged services, unhappy users, and perhaps…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Mehmet Berk Cetin , Sacheendra Talluri , Alexandru Iosup

Performance and high availability have become increasingly important drivers, amongst other drivers, for user retention in the context of web services such as social networks, and web search. Exogenic and/or endogenic factors often give…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-04-26 Jordan Hochenbaum , Owen S. Vallis , Arun Kejariwal

Anomaly detection is concerned with identifying data patterns that deviate remarkably from the expected behaviour. This is an important research problem, due to its broad set of application domains, from data analysis to e-health,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-23 L. Erhan , M. Ndubuaku , M. Di Mauro , W. Song , M. Chen , G. Fortino , O. Bagdasar , A. Liotta

Proliferation of cloud computing has revolutionized hosting and delivery of Internet-based application services. However, with the constant launch of new cloud services and capabilities almost every month by both big (e.g., Amazon Web…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-04-09 Miranda Zhang , Rajiv Ranjan , Michael Menzel , Surya Nepal , Peter Strazdins , Lizhe Wang

Hosting database services on cloud systems has become a common practice. This has led to the increasing volume of database workloads, which provides the opportunity for pattern analysis. Discovering workload patterns from a business logic…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Jiaqi Wang , Tianyi Li , Anni Wang , Xiaoze Liu , Lu Chen , Jie Chen , Jianye Liu , Junyang Wu , Feifei Li , Yunjun Gao

The massive parallelism and resource sharing embodying today's cloud business model not only exacerbate the security challenge of timing channels, but also undermine the viability of defenses based on resource partitioning. We propose…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2016-05-31 Weiyi Wu , Bryan Ford

There is a dynamic escalation and extension in the new infrastructure, educating personnel and licensing new computer programs in the field of IT, due to the emergence of Cloud Computing (CC) paradigm. It has become a quick growing segment…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-02-24 M. Omer Mushtaq , Furrakh Shahzad , M. Owais Tariq , Mahina Riaz , Bushra Majeed

The explosion of cloud services on the Internet brings new challenges in service discovery and selection. Particularly, the demand for efficient quality-of-service (QoS) evaluation is becoming urgently strong. To address this issue, this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-08-20 Hao Wu , Jun He , Bo Li , Yijian Pei

With the rapid development of multi-cloud environments, it is increasingly important to ensure the security and reliability of intelligent monitoring systems. In this paper, we propose an anomaly detection and early warning mechanism for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Yihong Jin , Ze Yang , Juntian Liu , Xinhe Xu

Cloud service providers offer their customers with on-demand and cost-effective services, scalable computing, and network infrastructures. Enterprises migrate their services to the cloud to utilize the benefit of cloud computing such as…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-04-04 Hootan Alavizadeh , Hooman Alavizadeh , Dong Seong Kim , Julian Jang-Jaccard , Masood Niazi Torshiz