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The Kochen-Specker theorem states that exclusive and complete deterministic outcome assignments are impossible for certain sets of measurements, called Kochen-Specker (KS) sets. A straightforward consequence is that KS sets do not have…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 Kelvin Onggadinata , Dagomir Kaszlikowski , Pawel Kurzynski

A set of all symmetric Banach function spaces defined on [0,1] is equipped with the partial order by the relation of continuous inclusion. Properties of symmetric spaces, which do not depend of their position in the ordered structure, are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eugene Tokarev

Let $F$ be a subfield of $\mathbb R$ and let $K$ be a basic closed semi-algebraic set in $\mathbb R$ with $\partial K\subset F$. Let $\mathcal N$ be the natural choice of generators of $K$. We show that if $f\in F[x]$ is $\geq 0$ on $K$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Manoj K. Keshari , Debapriya Ojha , Niladri Sekhar Patra

We prove some facts about locales $L$ equipped with the Scott topology $\Omega(L)$, in particular studying a canonical frame homomorphism $\phi:\Omega(L)\to L$ which is motivated by an application to cognitive science. Such a topological…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Pedro Resende , João Paulo Santos

The purpose of this article is to address an open problem posed by Freeman-Oikhberg-Pineau-T.~(\textit{Math.~Ann.}~2024) regarding the existence of large subspaces of $C(K)$ that perform stable phase retrieval (SPR). We begin by proving…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Enrique García-Sánchez , David de Hevia , Mitchell Taylor

Let $k_0$ be a field of characteristic $0$ with algebraic closure $k$. Let $G$ be a connected reductive $k$-group, and let $Y$ be a spherical variety over $k$ (a spherical homogeneous space or a spherical embedding). Let $G_0$ be a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Mikhail Borovoi , Giuliano Gagliardi

In this paper, we introduce the notion of $\mathcal{M}$-convergence and $\mathcal{MN}$-convergence structures in posets, which, in some sense, generalise the well-known Scott-convergence and order-convergence structures. As results, we give…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Hadrian Andradi , Weng Kin Ho

Given a compact space $K$, we denote by $P(K)$ the space of all Radon probability measures on $K$, equipped with the $weak^\ast$ topology inherited from $C(K)^\ast$. For nonmetrizable compacta $K$ even basic properties of $P(K)$ spaces…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Grzegorz Plebanek

We study the usual notion of Scott rank but in the setting of Polish metric spaces. The signature consists of distance relations: for each rational $q > 0$, there is a relation $R_{<q}(x,y)$ stating that the distance of $x$ and $y $ is less…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Sy Friedman , Katia Fokina , Martin Koerwien , Andre Nies

We give a criterion for the projectivisation of a reflexive sheaf on a klt space to be induced by a projective representation of the fundamental group of the smooth locus. This criterion is then applied to give a characterisation of finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Daniel Greb , Stefan Kebekus , Thomas Peternell

In this article, we develop an explicit categorical realization of sheafification based on colimits, products, and subobjects, emphasizing its behavior in algebraic and topological-algebraic settings. We prove that if $\mathcal{C}$ is a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Julio César Hernández Arzusa , Hernán Giraldo , Samir Rivero Castro

We construct two dcpo's whose Scott spaces are sober, but the Scott space of their order product is not sober. This answers an open problem on the sobriety of Scott spaces. Meantime, we show that if $M$ and $N$ are special type of sober…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Hualin Miao , Xiaoyong Xi , Xiaodong Jia , Qingguo Li , Dongsheng Zhao

We prove that every complete connected immersed surface with positive extrinsic curvature $K$ in $H^2\times R$ must be properly embedded, homeomorphic to a sphere or a plane and, in the latter case, study the behavior of the end. Then, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jose M. Espinar , Jose A. Galvez , Harold Rosenberg

We prove the $K(\pi,1)$ conjecture for affine Artin groups: the complexified complement of an affine reflection arrangement is a classifying space. This is a long-standing problem, due to Arnol'd, Pham, and Thom. Our proof is based on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Giovanni Paolini , Mario Salvetti

We consider a globally hyperbolic, stationary spacetime containing a black hole but no white hole. We assume, further, that the event horizon, $\tn$, of the black hole is a Killing horizon with compact cross-sections. We prove that if…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Istvan Racz , Robert M. Wald

The Scott rank of a countable structure is a measure, coming from the proof of Scott's isomorphism theorem, of the complexity of that structure. The Scott spectrum of a theory (by which we mean a sentence of $\mathcal{L}_{\omega_1 \omega}$)…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Matthew Harrison-Trainor

Let $G/H$ be a reductive symmetric space of split rank $1$ and let $K$ be a maximal compact subgroup of $G$. In a previous article the first two authors introduced a notion of cusp forms for $G/H$. We show that the space of cusp forms…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Erik P. van den Ban , Job J. Kuit , Henrik Schlichtkrull

We develop an analogue of the classical Scott analysis for metric structures and infinitary continuous logic. Among our results are the existence of Scott sentences for metric structures and a version of the Lopez-Escobar theorem. We also…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Itai Ben Yaacov , Michal Doucha , Andre Nies , Todor Tsankov

Lambek and Scott constructed a correspondence between simply-typed lambda calculi and Cartesian closed categories. Scott's Representation Theorem is a cousin to this result for untyped lambda calculi. It states that every untyped lambda…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Arnoud van der Leer , Kobe Wullaert , Benedikt Ahrens

In this paper, we introduce the notion of a total polar for an arbitrary subspace of a Cayley-Klein space in an analytical framework. We show that the set of all total polars of a subspace is a Schubert variety. The notion of total polar…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Fahimeh Heidari , Bijan Honari