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We determine the topological complexity of unordered configuration spaces on almost all punctured surfaces (both orientable and non-orientable). We also give improved bounds for the topological complexity of unordered configuration spaces…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Andrea Bianchi , David Recio-Mitter

We observe that the category of topological space, uniform spaces, and simplicial sets are all, in a natural way, full subcategories of the same larger category, namely the simplicial category of filters; this is, moreover, implicit in the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-26 Misha Gavrilovich

A quandle is an algebraic structure satisfying three axioms: idempotency, right-invertibility and right self-distributivity. In quandles, right translations are permutations. The profile of a quandle is the list of cycle structures, one per…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-10 António Lages , Pedro Lopes , Petr Vojtěchovský

We survey results on the topological complexity of classical configuration spaces of distinct ordered points in orientable surfaces and related spaces, including certain orbit configuration spaces and Eilenberg-Mac Lane spaces associated to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Daniel C. Cohen

An ordered semiring is a commutative semiring equipped with a compatible preorder. Ordered semirings generalise both distributive lattices and commutative rings, and provide a convenient framework to unify certain aspects of lattice theory…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Soichiro Fujii

We study the homotopy theory of locally ordered spaces, that is manifolds with boundary whose charts are partially ordered in a compatible way. Their category is not particularly well-behaved with respect to colimits. However, this category…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-12-21 Krzysztof Worytkiewicz

In the present paper, we consider several valid notions of orientability of Alexandov spaces and prove that all such conditions are equivalent. Further, we give topological and geometric applications of the orientability. In particular, a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Ayato Mitsuishi

In this paper we present the following two results: we give an explicit description of the space of orderings of the field Q(x) as an inverse limit of finite spaces of orderings and we provide a new, simple proof of the fact that the class…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-04-26 Pawel Gladki , Bill Jacob

It is shown that the rotational band structure of the cluster states in 12C and 16O can be understood in terms of the underlying discrete symmetry that characterizes the geometrical configuration of the alpha-particles, i.e. an equilateral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Roelof Bijker

Coordination geometries describe how the neighbours of a central particle are arranged around it. Such geometries can be thought to lie in an abstract topological space; a model of this space could provide a mathematical basis for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-28 John Çamkıran , Fabian Parsch , Glenn D. Hibbard

In Chapter 1 we give the basic background and notations. We also give a new characterization of the Conrad property for orderings. In Chapter 2, we use the new characterization of the Conradian property to give a classification of groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-09 Cristóbal Rivas

Racks and quandles are rich algebraic structures that are strong enough to classify knots. Here we develop several fundamental categorical aspects of the theories of racks and quandles and their relation to the theory of permutations. In…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Markus Szymik

This paper has partially a novel and partially a survey character. We start with a short review of rack (two term) homology of self distributive algebraic structures (shelves) and their connections to knot theory. We concentrate on a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Sujoy Mukherjee , Józef H. Przytycki

We take the first steps towards a better understanding of continuous orbit equivalence, i.e., topological orbit equivalence with continuous cocycles. First, we characterise continuous orbit equivalence in terms of isomorphisms of C*-crossed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Xin Li

We discuss the problem of finding an analogue of the concept of a topological space in supergeometry, motivated by a search for a procedure to compactify a supermanifold along odd coordinates. In particular, we examine the topologies…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ugo Bruzzo , Vladimir Pestov

In a metric space, such as the real numbers with their standard metric, a set A is open if and only if no sequence with terms outside of A has a limit inside A. Moreover, a metric space is compact if and only if every sequence has a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-24 Stijn Vermeeren

Casual structure can take the form of cone bundles on a manifold, more general local preorders on a topological space, or simplicial orientations implicit in a simplicial set. This note takes a triangulation of a conal manifold M to mean an…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-05 Sanjeevi Krishnan

There is a hierarchy of structure conditions for convex sets. In this paper we study a recently defined [3, 8, 9] condition called locally nonconical convexity (abbreviated LNC). Is is easy to show that every strictly convex set is LNC, as…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 C. A. Akemann , G. C. Shell , N. Weaver

In the recent work [Metrically round and sleek metric spaces, \emph{The Journal of Analysis} (2022), pp 1--17], the authors proved some results on metrically round and sleek linear metric spaces and metric spaces. In continuation, the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Jitender Singh , T. D. Narang

A basic assumption of tiling theory is that adjacent tiles can meet in only a finite number of ways, up to rigid motions. However, there are many interesting tiling spaces that do not have this property. They have "fault lines", along which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Natalie Priebe Frank , Lorenzo Sadun