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This work investigates the long-time asymptotics of solution to defocusing modified Korteweg-de Vries equation with a class of step initial data. A rigorous asymptotic analysis is conducted on the associated Riemann-Hilbert problem by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Deng-Shan Wang , Ding Wen

In this paper, we present a new method via the transfer matrix approach to obtain asymptotic formulae of orthogonal polynomials with asymptotically identical coefficients of bounded variation. We make use of the hyperbolicity of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-31 Manwah Lilian Wong

By application of the theory for second-order linear differential equations with two turning points developed in [Olver F.W.J., Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. London Ser. A 278 (1975), 137-174], uniform asymptotic approximations are obtained in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Karen Ogilvie , Adri B. Olde Daalhuis

The main subject of the paper is the so-called Discrete Painlev\'e-1 Equation (DP1). Solutions of DP1 are classified under criterion of their behavior while argument tends to infinity. The Isomonodromic Deformations Method yields asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 V. L. Vereschagin

This article gives a simple treatment of the quantum Birkhoff normal form for semiclassical pseudo-differential operators with smooth coefficients. The normal form is applied to describe the discrete spectrum in a generalised non-degenerate…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-11 Laurent Charles , San Vu Ngoc

Hyperasymptotics is an analytical method that incorporates exponentially small contributions into asymptotic approximations, thereby expanding their domain of validity, improving accuracy, and providing deeper insight into the underlying…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Gergő Nemes

We study the asymptotic behavior of the Ablowitz-Segur solutions for the second Painlev\'e equation using the Riemann-Hilbert approach and methods based on asymptotic expansions of classical special functions. Recent results show that the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Kamil Dunst , Piotr Kokocki

The paper concerned with higher order asymptotic expansion of solutions to the Cauchy problem of abstract hyperbolic equations of the form $u''+Au+u'=0$ in a Hilbert space, where $A$ is a nonnegative selfadjoint operator. The result says…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Motohiro Sobajima

We deal with the asymptotic analysis for Laplace's integral. For this problem, the so-called Laplace's method by P.S. Laplace (1812) is well-known and it has been developed in various forms over many years of studies. In this paper, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Ikki Fukuda , Yoshiki Kagaya

In this paper, we derive new asymptotic expansions for the solutions of higher order elliptic equations in the presence of small inclusions. As a byproduct, we derive a topological derivative based algorithm for the reconstruction of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Andrea Aspri , Elena Beretta , Otmar Scherzer , Monika Muszkieta

We elaborate a systematic way to obtain higher order contributions in the nonlinear steepest descent method for Riemann-Hilbert problem associated with homogeneous Painleve II equation. The problem is reformulated as a matrix factorization…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-06-23 N. Iorgov , Yu. Zhuravlov

The paper has three parts. In the first part we apply the theory of commuting pairs of (pseudo) difference operators to the (formal) asymptotics of orthogonal polynomials: using purely geometrical arguments we show heuristically that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-05 M. Bertola , M. Y. Mo

We consider the Helmholtz equation in an angular sector partially covered by a homogeneous layer of small thickness, denoted $\varepsilon$. We propose in this work an asymptotic expansion of the solution with respect to $\varepsilon$ at any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Cédric Baudet

We employ an adapted version of H\"ormander's asymptotic systems method to show heuristically that the standard good-bad-ugly model admits formal polyhomogeneous asymptotic solutions near null infinity. In a related earlier approach, our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-24 Miguel Duarte , Justin C. Feng , Edgar Gasperín , David Hilditch

This paper is a continuation of our analysis, begun in arXiv:1310.2276, of the rational solutions of the inhomogeneous Painleve-II equation and associated rational solutions of the homogeneous coupled Painleve-II system in the limit of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Robert J. Buckingham , Peter D. Miller

We study the classical problem of finding asymptotics for the Bessel functions $J_{\nu}(z)$ and $Y_{\nu}(z)$ as the argument $z$ and the order $\nu$ approach infinity. We use blow-up analysis to find asymptotics for the modulus and phase of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-28 David A. Sher

In 1978, A. C. Newell [SIAM J. Appl. Math. 35(4) (1978) 650-664] proposed an exactly solvable model called Newell equation, which simulates the investigation of significant interaction mechanism between long and short waves. Nearly fifty…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-08 Deng-Shan Wang , Yingmin Yang

By revisiting an asymptotic integration theory of nonlinear ordinary differential equations due to J.K. Hale and N. Onuchic [Contributions Differential Equations 2 (1963), 61--75], we improve and generalize several recent results in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-04-09 Octavian G. Mustafa , Ravi P. Agarwal

We apply the asymptotic iteration method (AIM) [J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 36, 11807 (2003)] to solve new classes of second-order homogeneous linear differential equation. In particular, solutions are found for a general class of eigenvalue…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hakan Ciftci , Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad

We study the asymptotic properties of monic orthogonal polynomials (OPs) with respect to some Freud weights when the degree of the polynomial tends to infinity, including the asymptotics of the recurrence coefficients, the nontrivial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Chao Min , Liwei Wang , Yang Chen
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