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Many big-data clusters store data in large partitions that support access at a coarse, partition-level granularity. As a result, approximate query processing via row-level sampling is inefficient, often requiring reads of many partitions.…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-08-25 Kexin Rong , Yao Lu , Peter Bailis , Srikanth Kandula , Philip Levis

Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search (ANNS) is a crucial operation in databases and artificial intelligence. While graph-based ANNS methods like HNSW and NSG excel in performance, they assume uniform query distribution. However, in…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Yifan Zhu , Ruijie Zhao , Zhonggen Li , Baihua Zheng , Zhikun Zhang , Zhaoqiang Chen , Congcong Ge

Approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) search has achieved great success in many tasks. However, existing popular methods for ANN search, such as hashing and quantization methods, are designed for static databases only. They cannot handle well…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Donna Xu , Ivor W. Tsang , Ying Zhang

Rapid detection and mitigation of issues that impact performance and reliability is paramount for large-scale online services. For real-time detection of such issues, datacenter operators use a stream processor and analyze streams of…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Atul Sandur , ChanHo Park , Stavros Volos , Gul Agha , Myeongjae Jeon

Discovering atom-level phenomena requires molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with ab initio accuracy. Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) enable stable, high-accuracy MD simulations, and their models exhibit scaling-law trends…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Hongyu Wang , Weijian Liu , Hongtao Xu , Yan Wang , Mingzhen Li , Weile Jia , Guangming Tan

Vector search, the task of finding the k-nearest neighbors of a query vector against a database of high-dimensional vectors, underpins many machine learning applications, including retrieval-augmented generation, recommendation systems, and…

Despite 25 years of research in academia, approximate query processing (AQP) has had little industrial adoption. One of the major causes of this slow adoption is the reluctance of traditional vendors to make radical changes to their legacy…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-11-09 Yongjoo Park , Barzan Mozafari , Joseph Sorenson , Junhao Wang

Acyclic conjunctive queries form the backbone of most analytical workloads, and have been extensively studied in the literature from both theoretical and practical angles. However, there is still a large divide between theory and practice.…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-04-07 Qichen Wang , Bingnan Chen , Binyang Dai , Ke Yi , Feifei Li , Liang Lin

Aggregating data is fundamental to data analytics, data exploration, and OLAP. Approximate query processing (AQP) techniques are often used to accelerate computation of aggregates using samples, for which confidence intervals (CIs) are…

The current surge of interest in graph-based data models mirrors the usage of increasingly complex reachability queries, as witnessed by recent analytical studies on real-world graph query logs. Despite the maturity of graph DBMS…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-11-29 Stefania Dumbrava , Angela Bonifati , Amaia Nazabal Ruiz Diaz , Romain Vuillemot

Maintaining a dynamic $k$-core decomposition is an important problem that identifies dense subgraphs in dynamically changing graphs. Recent work by Liu et al. [SPAA 2022] presents a parallel batch-dynamic algorithm for maintaining an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Quanquan C. Liu , Julian Shun , Igor Zablotchi

Energy saving in wireless networks is growing in importance due to increasing demand for evolving new-gen cellular networks, environmental and regulatory concerns, and potential energy crises arising from geopolitical tensions. In this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Junliang Luo , Yi Tian Xu , Di Wu , Michael Jenkin , Xue Liu , Gregory Dudek

Ad-hoc queries over frequently updated data in a flat schema are common in real-time data analysis applications and often require very low latency. Online aggregation can achieve so by providing approximate aggregation answers with…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Yunnan Yu , Zhuoyue Zhao

In this paper, a new and novel data structure is proposed to dynamically insert and delete segments. Unlike the standard segment trees[3], the proposed data structure permits insertion of a segment with interval range beyond the interval…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-01-15 K. S. Easwarakumar , T. Hema

Indices for approximate nearest neighbor search (ANNS) are a basic component for information retrieval and widely used in database, search, recommendation and RAG systems. In these scenarios, documents or other objects are inserted into and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Haike Xu , Magdalen Dobson Manohar , Philip A. Bernstein , Badrish Chandramouli , Richard Wen , Harsha Vardhan Simhadri

In this paper, we propose the DN-tree that is a data structure to build lossy summaries of the frequent data access patterns of the queries in a distributed graph data management system. These compact representations allow us an efficient…

The multistage robust unit commitment (UC) is of paramount importance for achieving reliable operations considering the uncertainty of renewable realizations. The typical affine decision rule method and the robust feasible region method may…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Yu Lan , Qiaozhu Zhai , Xiaoming Liu , Xiaohong Guan

Cost-based query optimization remains a critical task in relational databases even after decades of research and industrial development. Query optimizers rely on a large range of statistical synopses -- including attribute-level histograms…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-02-05 Yesdaulet Izenov , Asoke Datta , Florin Rusu , Jun Hyung Shin

Neural architecture search (NAS) recently attracts much research attention because of its ability to identify better architectures than handcrafted ones. However, many NAS methods, which optimize the search process in a discrete search…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-22 Quanming Yao , Ju Xu , Wei-Wei Tu , Zhanxing Zhu

In a dynamic retrieval system, documents must be ingested as they arrive, and be immediately findable by queries. Our purpose in this paper is to describe an index structure and processing regime that accommodates that requirement for…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-01-12 Alistair Moffat , Joel Mackenzie