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Related papers: Thickness and a gap lemma in $\mathbb{R}^d$

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A special type of geometric situation in ensembles of non-intersecting paths occurs when the non-intersecting trajectories are required to be nonnegative so that the limit shape becomes tangential to the hard-edge $0$. The local fluctuation…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Junwen Liu , Luming Yao , Lun Zhang

A new proof of the classification for tensor ideal thick subcategories of the bounded derived category, and the stable category, of modular representations of a finite group is obtained. The arguments apply more generally to yield a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-01 Jon F. Carlson , Srikanth B. Iyengar

We establish vanishing results for limits of characters in various discrete groups, most notably irreducible lattices in higher rank semisimple Lie groups. As an application, we show that any sequence of finite-dimensional representations…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Arie Levit , Raz Slutsky , Itamar Vigdorovich

Let \(G\) be a non-discrete, locally compact group with Haar measure \(m\). We prove that there exists a compact set \(K \subset G\) with \(m(K)=0\) such that \(KK^{-1}\) contains a neighborhood of the identity. Moreover, such a set may be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Chuck Akemann

We consider sets in the real line that have Littlewood--Paley properties $\mathrm{LP}(p)$ or $\mathrm{LP}$ and study the following question: How thick can these sets be?

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-21 Vladimir Lebedev

We study some properties of smooth sets in the sense defined by Hungerford. We prove a sharp form of Hungerford's Theorem on the Hausdorff dimension of their boundaries on Euclidean spaces and show the invariance of the definition under a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Artur Nicolau , Daniel Seco

We define a new spectrum for compact length spaces and Riemannian manifolds called the "covering spectrum" which roughly measures the size of the one dimensional holes in the space. More specifically, the covering spectrum is a set of real…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christina Sormani , Guofang Wei

This paper develops a new framework, \emph{simultaneous saturation}, designed to quantify the size of sets whose elements are simultaneously large. The framework establishes a correspondence between the magnitude of such sets and a system…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Melissa Tacy

Proofs of Tychonoff's theorem often seem to require a bit of magic. Machinery such as ultrafilters, nets or maximal families with the finite intersection property are employed to give proofs that can be very neat, but not the kind of thing…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Oliver Tatton-Brown

In this paper we are going to discuss compactness in Lorentz sequence spaces. Firstly, it will be shown how to define such a space, check whether a sequence belongs to it and calculate its norm. Equipped with this knowledge, we will proceed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Paweł Sawicki

We introduce a class of Falconer distance problems, which we call of restricted type, lying between the classical version and its pinned variant. Prototypical restricted distance sets are the diagonal distance sets, $k$-point configuration…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-25 José Gaitan , Allan Greenleaf , Eyvindur Ari Palsson , Georgios Psaromiligkos

We prove that a set of finite perimeter is indecomposable if and only if it is, up to a choice of suitable representative, connected in the 1-fine topology. This gives a topological characterization of indecomposability which is new even in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Paolo Bonicatto , Panu Lahti , Enrico Pasqualetto

For each prime $p$, let $I_p \subset \mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z}$ denote a collection of residue classes modulo $p$ such that the cardinalities $|I_p|$ are bounded and about $1$ on average. We show that for sufficiently large $x$, the sifted set…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Kevin Ford , Sergei Konyagin , James Maynard , Carl Pomerance , Terence Tao

This paper presents the following results on sets that are complete for NP. 1. If there is a problem in NP that requires exponential time at almost all lengths, then every many-one NP-complete set is complete under length-increasing…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2010-02-03 Xiaoyang Gu , John M. Hitchcock , A. Pavan

We construct a family of closeness functions on the space of finite volume Lorentzian geometries using the abundance of discrete intervals in the underlying random causal sets. Although strictly weaker than a Lorentzian Gromov-Hausdorff…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-23 Sumati Surya

We establish both sufficient and necessary conditions for weighted Hardy inequalities in metric spaces in terms of Assouad (co)dimensions. Our sufficient conditions in the case where the complement is thin are new even in Euclidean spaces,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-14 Juha Lehrbäck

The class of convex sets that admit approximations as Minkowski sum of a compact convex set and a closed convex cone in the Hausdorff distance is introduced. These sets are called approximately Motzkin-decomposable and generalize the notion…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Daniel Dörfler , Andreas Löhne

A new definition of random sets is proposed. It is based on the distance in measurable space and uses negative definite kernels for continuation from initial space to that of random sets. This approach has no connection to Hausdorff…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Vesna Gotovac , Kateřina Helisova , Lev B. Klebanov , Irina V. Volchenkova

Let $\{c_n\}_{n=1}^\infty$ be a sequence of complex numbers. In this paper we answer when the range of $\sum_{n=1}^\infty\pm c_n$ is dense or equal to the complex plane. Some examples are given to explain our results. As its application, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Xinggang He , Chuntai Liu

We present a framework to define a large class of neural networks for which, by construction, training by gradient flow provably reaches arbitrarily low loss when the number of parameters grows. Distinct from the fixed-space global…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-13 David A. R. Robin , Kevin Scaman , Marc Lelarge