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Designing lightweight convolutional neural network (CNN) models is an active research area in edge AI. Compute-in-memory (CIM) provides a new computing paradigm to alleviate time and energy consumption caused by data transfer in von Neumann…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Wenyong Zhou , Yuan Ren , Jiajun Zhou , Tianshu Hou , Ngai Wong

Neural radiance fields (NeRF) have transformed 3D reconstruction and rendering, facilitating photorealistic image synthesis from sparse viewpoints. This work introduces an explicit data reuse neural rendering (EDR-NR) architecture, which…

Deep learning has been successfully applied to the single-image super-resolution (SISR) task with great performance in recent years. However, most convolutional neural network based SR models require heavy computation, which limit their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-05 Chaofeng Wang , Zheng Li , Jun Shi

In recent years, the use of large convolutional kernels has become popular in designing convolutional neural networks due to their ability to capture long-range dependencies and provide large receptive fields. However, the increase in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Gang Wu , Junjun Jiang , Yuanchao Bai , Xianming Liu

The effectiveness of deep neural networks (DNN) in vision, speech, and language processing has prompted a tremendous demand for energy-efficient high-performance DNN inference systems. Due to the increasing memory intensity of most DNN…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-15 Skanda Koppula , Lois Orosa , Abdullah Giray Yağlıkçı , Roknoddin Azizi , Taha Shahroodi , Konstantinos Kanellopoulos , Onur Mutlu

Current CNN-based super-resolution (SR) methods process all locations equally with computational resources being uniformly assigned in space. However, since missing details in low-resolution (LR) images mainly exist in regions of edges and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Longguang Wang , Xiaoyu Dong , Yingqian Wang , Xinyi Ying , Zaiping Lin , Wei An , Yulan Guo

In this study, we propose LDMRes-Net, a lightweight dual-multiscale residual block-based computational neural network tailored for medical image segmentation on IoT and edge platforms. Conventional U-Net-based models face challenges in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-08 Shahzaib Iqbal , Tariq M. Khan , Syed S. Naqvi , Muhammad Usman , Imran Razzak

We extend first-order model agnostic meta-learning algorithms (including FOMAML and Reptile) to image segmentation, present a novel neural network architecture built for fast learning which we call EfficientLab, and leverage a formal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-11 Sean M. Hendryx , Andrew B. Leach , Paul D. Hein , Clayton T. Morrison

The ability to perform pixel-wise semantic segmentation in real-time is of paramount importance in mobile applications. Recent deep neural networks aimed at this task have the disadvantage of requiring a large number of floating point…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-08 Adam Paszke , Abhishek Chaurasia , Sangpil Kim , Eugenio Culurciello

Real-time semantic segmentation, which can be visually understood as the pixel-level classification task on the input image, currently has broad application prospects, especially in the fast-developing fields of autonomous driving and drone…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Guangwei Gao , Guoan Xu , Juncheng Li , Yi Yu , Huimin Lu , Jian Yang

The detection performance of small objects in remote sensing images is not satisfactory compared to large objects, especially in low-resolution and noisy images. A generative adversarial network (GAN)-based model called enhanced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Jakaria Rabbi , Nilanjan Ray , Matthias Schubert , Subir Chowdhury , Dennis Chao

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have recently achieved great success for single image super-resolution (SISR) task due to their powerful feature representation capabilities. The most recent deep learning based SISR methods focus…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-11 Rao Muhammad Umer , Gian Luca Foresti , Christian Micheloni

Real-time small object detection in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) imagery remains challenging due to limited feature representation and ineffective multi-scale fusion. Existing methods underutilize frequency information and rely on static…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Yu Xia , Chang Liu , Tianqi Xiang , Zhigang Tu

Deep learning-based super-resolution (SR) is challenging to implement in resource-constrained edge devices for resolutions beyond full HD due to its high computational complexity and memory bandwidth requirements. This paper introduces an…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Chih-Chia Hsu , Tian-Sheuan Chang

This paper provides a comprehensive review of the NTIRE 2024 challenge, focusing on efficient single-image super-resolution (ESR) solutions and their outcomes. The task of this challenge is to super-resolve an input image with a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-26 Bin Ren , Yawei Li , Nancy Mehta , Radu Timofte , Hongyuan Yu , Cheng Wan , Yuxin Hong , Bingnan Han , Zhuoyuan Wu , Yajun Zou , Yuqing Liu , Jizhe Li , Keji He , Chao Fan , Heng Zhang , Xiaolin Zhang , Xuanwu Yin , Kunlong Zuo , Bohao Liao , Peizhe Xia , Long Peng , Zhibo Du , Xin Di , Wangkai Li , Yang Wang , Wei Zhai , Renjing Pei , Jiaming Guo , Songcen Xu , Yang Cao , Zhengjun Zha , Yan Wang , Yi Liu , Qing Wang , Gang Zhang , Liou Zhang , Shijie Zhao , Long Sun , Jinshan Pan , Jiangxin Dong , Jinhui Tang , Xin Liu , Min Yan , Qian Wang , Menghan Zhou , Yiqiang Yan , Yixuan Liu , Wensong Chan , Dehua Tang , Dong Zhou , Li Wang , Lu Tian , Barsoum Emad , Bohan Jia , Junbo Qiao , Yunshuai Zhou , Yun Zhang , Wei Li , Shaohui Lin , Shenglong Zhou , Binbin Chen , Jincheng Liao , Suiyi Zhao , Zhao Zhang , Bo Wang , Yan Luo , Yanyan Wei , Feng Li , Mingshen Wang , Yawei Li , Jinhan Guan , Dehua Hu , Jiawei Yu , Qisheng Xu , Tao Sun , Long Lan , Kele Xu , Xin Lin , Jingtong Yue , Lehan Yang , Shiyi Du , Lu Qi , Chao Ren , Zeyu Han , Yuhan Wang , Chaolin Chen , Haobo Li , Mingjun Zheng , Zhongbao Yang , Lianhong Song , Xingzhuo Yan , Minghan Fu , Jingyi Zhang , Baiang Li , Qi Zhu , Xiaogang Xu , Dan Guo , Chunle Guo , Jiadi Chen , Huanhuan Long , Chunjiang Duanmu , Xiaoyan Lei , Jie Liu , Weilin Jia , Weifeng Cao , Wenlong Zhang , Yanyu Mao , Ruilong Guo , Nihao Zhang , Qian Wang , Manoj Pandey , Maksym Chernozhukov , Giang Le , Shuli Cheng , Hongyuan Wang , Ziyan Wei , Qingting Tang , Liejun Wang , Yongming Li , Yanhui Guo , Hao Xu , Akram Khatami-Rizi , Ahmad Mahmoudi-Aznaveh , Chih-Chung Hsu , Chia-Ming Lee , Yi-Shiuan Chou , Amogh Joshi , Nikhil Akalwadi , Sampada Malagi , Palani Yashaswini , Chaitra Desai , Ramesh Ashok Tabib , Ujwala Patil , Uma Mudenagudi

Super-resolution (SR) techniques have recently been proposed to upscale the outputs of neural radiance fields (NeRF) and generate high-quality images with enhanced inference speeds. However, existing NeRF+SR methods increase training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-25 Chien-Yu Lin , Qichen Fu , Thomas Merth , Karren Yang , Anurag Ranjan

Recently, the single image super-resolution (SISR) approaches with deep and complex convolutional neural network structures have achieved promising performance. However, those methods improve the performance at the cost of higher memory…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-23 Zhengxue Wang , Guangwei Gao , Juncheng Li , Yi Yu , Huimin Lu

Segmentation is an important task in a wide range of computer vision applications, including medical image analysis. Recent years have seen an increase in the complexity of medical image segmentation approaches based on sophisticated…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-19 Tariq M Khan , Syed S. Naqvi , Erik Meijering

Recent progress in deep learning-based models has improved photo-realistic (or perceptual) single-image super-resolution significantly. However, despite their powerful performance, many methods are difficult to apply to real-world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-16 Namhyuk Ahn , Byungkon Kang , Kyung-Ah Sohn

Large-scale fine-grained image retrieval has two main problems. First, low dimensional feature embedding can fasten the retrieval process but bring accuracy reduce due to overlooking the feature of significant attention regions of images in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Qi Zhao , Xu Wang , Shuchang Lyu , Binghao Liu , Yifan Yang