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We study the structure of the virtual braid group. It is shown that the virtual braid group is a semi--direct product of the virtual pure braid group and the symmetric group. Also, it is shown that the virtual pure braid group is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valerij G. Bardakov

We unify and generalize several approaches to constructing braid group representations from finite groups, using iterated twisted tensor products. Our results hint at a relationship between the braidings on the $G$-gaugings of a pointed…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Paul Gustafson , Andrew Kimball , Eric C. Rowell , Qing Zhang

The purpose of this article is to describe connections between the loop space of the 2-sphere, Artin's braid groups, a choice of simplicial group whose homotopy groups are given by modules called Lie(n), as well as work of Milnor, and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. R. Cohen , J. Wu

We investigate the local contribution of the braid monodromy factorization in the context of the links obtained by the closure of these braids. We consider plane curves which are arrangements of lines and conics as well as some algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Meirav Amram , Moshe Cohen , Mina Teicher

The set of primitive elements of a Hopf algebra in the braided category of group graded vector spaces (with a commutative group) carry the structure of a generalized Lie algebra. In particular the graded derivations of an associative…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Bodo Pareigis

The paper deals with braided Clifford algebras, understood as Chevalley-Kahler deformations of braided exterior algebras. It is shown that Clifford algebras based on involutive braids can be naturally endowed with a braided quantum group…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Mico Durdevic

A near-group category is an additively semisimple category with a product such that all but one of the simple objects is invertible. We classify braided structures on near-group categories, and give explicit numerical formulas for their…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jacob A. Siehler

Braided groups and braided matrices are novel algebraic structures living in braided or quasitensor categories. As such they are a generalization of super-groups and super-matrices to the case of braid statistics. Here we construct braided…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Shahn Majid

We show that branched coverings of surfaces of large enough genus arise as characteristic maps of braided surfaces that is, lift to embeddings in the product of the surface with $\mathbb R^2$. This result is nontrivial already for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-09 Louis Funar , Pablo G. Pagotto

Let $\Sigma_g$ denote the closed orientable surface of genus $g$ and fix an arbitrary simplicial triangulation of $\Sigma_g$. We construct and study a natural surjective group homomorphism from the surface braid group on $n$ strands on…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Karthik Yegnesh

We study simple extensions of pointed finite tensor categories, that is, tensor categories $\mathcal{C}$ admitting an abelian decomposition $\mathcal{C} \cong \mathcal{D} \oplus \mathcal{M}$ where $\mathcal{D}$ is a pointed tensor…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Daniel Sebbag

This article is dedicated to the computation of an explicit presentation of some asymptotically rigid mapping class groups, namely the braided Higman-Thompson groups. To do so, we use the action of these groups on the spine complex, a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Anthony Genevois , Anne Lonjou , Christian Urech

We study the interplay between braid group theory and topological dynamics in three dimensions. While classical braid theory has been extensively applied to surface homeomorphisms to analyze fixed and periodic points, an analogous framework…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Stavroula Makri

Motivated by the study of a certain family of classical geometric problems we investigate the existence of multiplicative connections on proper Lie groupoids. We show that one can always deform a given connection which is only approximately…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Giorgio Trentinaglia

V.V. Sharko in his papers and books has investigated functions on manifolds and cobordism. Braids intimately connect with functions on manifolds. These connections are represented by mapping class groups of corresponding discs, by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-18 Nikolaj Glazunov

Let $\H_g$ be a genus $g$ handlebody and $\MCG_{2n}(\T_g)$ be the $2n$-punctured mapping class group of $\T_g=\partial\H_g$. In this paper we study two particular subgroups of $\MCG_{2n}(\T_g)$ which generalize Hilden groups. As well as…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-10-04 Paolo Bellingeri , Cattabriga Alessia

Motivated by the work of Birman about the relationship between mapping class groups and braid groups, we discuss the relationship between the orbit braid group and the equivariant mapping class group on the closed surface $M$ with a free…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Shuya Cai , Hao Li

We describe the global structure of totally disconnected locally compact groups having a linear open compact subgroup. Among the applications, we show that if a non-discrete, compactly generated, topologically simple, totally disconnected…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-17 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Thierry Stulemeijer

We develop a gauge theory or theory of bundles and connections on them at the level of braids and tangles. Extending recent algebraic work, we provide now a fully diagrammatic treatment of principal bundles, a theory of global gauge…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 S. Majid

We consider the Birman-Hilden inclusion $\varphi\colon\mathfrak{Br}_{2g+1}\to\Gamma_{g,1}$ of the braid group into the mapping class group of an orientable surface with boundary, and prove that $\varphi$ is stably trivial in homology with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Andrea Bianchi