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We conduct a simulation study of Local Projection (LP) and Vector Autoregression (VAR) estimators of structural impulse responses across thousands of data generating processes, designed to mimic the properties of the universe of U.S.…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-01-24 Dake Li , Mikkel Plagborg-Møller , Christian K. Wolf

In this paper, we propose a novel fitting method that uses local image features to fit a 3D Morphable Model to 2D images. To overcome the obstacle of optimising a cost function that contains a non-differentiable feature extraction operator,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-13 Patrik Huber , Zhen-Hua Feng , William Christmas , Josef Kittler , Matthias Rätsch

In recent years research has been producing an important effort to encode the digital image content. Most of the adopted paradigms only focus on local features and lack in information about location and relationships between them. To fill…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-14 Mario Manzo , Simone Pellino

It is a key to construct a similarity graph in graph-oriented subspace learning and clustering. In a similarity graph, each vertex denotes a data point and the edge weight represents the similarity between two points. There are two popular…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-05-17 Liangli Zhen , Zhang Yi , Xi Peng , Dezhong Peng

We propose a novel method to reconstruct the 3D shapes of transparent objects using hand-held captured images under natural light conditions. It combines the advantage of explicit mesh and multi-layer perceptron (MLP) network, a hybrid…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-30 Jiamin Xu , Zihan Zhu , Hujun Bao , Weiwei Xu

Cascaded regression has been recently applied to reconstructing 3D faces from single 2D images directly in shape space, and achieved state-of-the-art performance. This paper investigates thoroughly such cascaded regression based 3D face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-19 Feng Liu , Dan Zeng , Jing Li , Qijun Zhao

Accurate calibration of internal parameters is a crucial yet challenging prerequisite for 3D reconstruction using light field cameras. In this paper, we propose a linear fractional transformation(LFT) parameter $\alpha$ to decoupled the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Zhong Chen , Changfeng Chen

We propose MeshLRM, a novel LRM-based approach that can reconstruct a high-quality mesh from merely four input images in less than one second. Different from previous large reconstruction models (LRMs) that focus on NeRF-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Xinyue Wei , Kai Zhang , Sai Bi , Hao Tan , Fujun Luan , Valentin Deschaintre , Kalyan Sunkavalli , Hao Su , Zexiang Xu

This study assesses the performance of a global Local Climate Zone (LCZ) product. We examined the built-type classes of LCZs in three major metropolitan areas within the U.S. A reference LCZ was constructed using a simple rule-based method…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-29 Hunsoo Song , Gaia Cervini , Jinha Jung

In this paper, we present a new approach for improving 3D point and line mapping regression for camera re-localization. Previous methods typically rely on feature matching (FM) with stored descriptors or use a single network to encode both…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Bach-Thuan Bui , Huy-Hoang Bui , Yasuyuki Fujii , Dinh-Tuan Tran , Joo-Ho Lee

The local fiber orientation is a micro-structural feature crucial for the mechanical properties of parts made from fiber reinforced polymers. It can be determined from micro-computed tomography data and subsequent quantitative analysis of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-14 Thomas Baranowski , Dascha Dobrovolskij , Kilian Dremel , Astrid Hölzing , Günter Lohfink , Katja Schladitz , Simon Zabler

This work focuses on mitigating two limitations in the joint learning of local feature detectors and descriptors. First, the ability to estimate the local shape (scale, orientation, etc.) of feature points is often neglected during dense…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Zixin Luo , Lei Zhou , Xuyang Bai , Hongkai Chen , Jiahui Zhang , Yao Yao , Shiwei Li , Tian Fang , Long Quan

In this work we present a face alignment pipeline based on two novel methods: weighted splitting for K-cluster Regression Forests and 3D Affine Pose Regression for face shape initialization. Our face alignment method is based on the Local…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-06-07 Marek Kowalski , Jacek Naruniec

Inspired by the recent PointHop classification method, an unsupervised 3D point cloud registration method, called R-PointHop, is proposed in this work. R-PointHop first determines a local reference frame (LRF) for every point using its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-01 Pranav Kadam , Min Zhang , Shan Liu , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Noisy and unrepresentative frames in automatically generated object bounding boxes from video sequences cause significant challenges in learning discriminative representations in video re-identification (Re-ID). Most existing methods tackle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Qilei Li , Jiabo Huang , Shaogang Gong

Most approaches to large-scale image retrieval are based on the construction of the inverted index of local image descriptors or visual words. A search in such an index usually results in a large number of candidates. This list of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-22 Sergei Fedorov , Olga Kacher

We present a novel method for extrinsically calibrating a camera and a 2D Laser Rangefinder (LRF) whose beams are invisible from the camera image. We show that point-to-plane constraints from a single observation of a V-shaped calibration…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Wenbo Dong , Volkan Isler

A robot operating in a household environment will see a wide range of unique and unfamiliar objects. While a system could train on many of these, it is infeasible to predict all the objects a robot will see. In this paper, we present a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Ethan Chun , Yilun Du , Anthony Simeonov , Tomas Lozano-Perez , Leslie Kaelbling

Building on progress in feature representations for image retrieval, image-based localization has seen a surge of research interest. Image-based localization has the advantage of being inexpensive and efficient, often avoiding the use of 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Janine Thoma , Danda Pani Paudel , Ajad Chhatkuli , Thomas Probst , Luc Van Gool

The increasing use of Large Language Models (LLMs) offers significant opportunities across the engineering lifecycle, including requirements engineering, software development, process optimization, and decision support. Despite this…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Stefan Otten , Philipp Reis , Philipp Rigoll , Joshua Ransiek , Tobias Schürmann , Jacob Langner , Eric Sax
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