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For the generalized Jacobi, Laguerre and Hermite polynomials $P_n^{(\alpha_n, \beta_n)} (x), L_n^{(\alpha_n)} (x),$\break $H_n^{(\gamma_n)} (x)$ the limit distributions of the zeros are found, when the sequences $\alpha_n$ or $\beta_n$ tend…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Holger Dette , William J. Studden

Numerical integration over the real line for analytic functions is studied. Our main focus is on the sharpness of the error bounds. We first derive two general lower estimates for the worst-case integration error, and then apply these to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Takashi Goda , Yoshihito Kazashi , Ken'ichiro Tanaka

Let $(\mathcal F_n)_{n\ge 1}$ be a filtration and let $f\ge0$ belong to $L^1(\mathcal F_\infty)$. For the martingale $f_n=\mathbb E[f\mid \mathcal F_n]$ and each $\lambda>0$ we prove a Gundy--Stein decomposition \[ f=g+h+k \] with explicit…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Mahdi Hormozi , Jie-Xiang Zhu

The slope of the Isgur-Wise function at the normalization point, $\xi^{(1)}(1)$,is one of the basic parameters for the extraction of the $CKM$ matrix element $V_{cb}$ from exclusive semileptonic decay data. A method for measuring this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 U. Aglietti , V. Gimenez

A novel Lattice Boltzmann method is derived using the Principle of Minimum Cross Entropy (MinxEnt) via the minimization of Kullback-Leibler Divergence (KLD). By carrying out the actual single step Newton-Raphson minimization (MinxEnt-LBM) a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-01-12 Tyler L Wilson , Mary Pugh , Francis Dawson

In a 1998 preprint, Bill Thurston outlined a Teichmuller theory for hyperbolic surfaces based on maps between surfaces which minimize the Lipschitz constant (minimum stretch or best Lipschitz maps). In this paper we continue the analytic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Georgios Daskalopoulos , Karen Uhlenbeck

This paper concerns the multi-component coupled Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation and its two types of approximations. One approximation is obtained as a simple replacement of the noise term by a smeared noise with a proper…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-30 Tadahisa Funaki , Masato Hoshino

We establish a strategy for finding sharp upper and lower numerical bounds of the Poincar\'e constant on a class of planar domains with piecewise self-similar boundary. The approach consists of four main components: W1) tight inner-outer…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Lehel Banjai , Lyonell Boulton

Over the last years, novel low-complexity approaches to the equalization of MIMO channels have gained much attention. Thereby, methods based on lattice basis reduction are of special interest, as they achieve the optimum diversity order. In…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-08-13 Robert F. H. Fischer

The approximate stabilizer rank of a quantum state is the minimum number of terms in any approximate decomposition of that state into stabilizer states. Bravyi and Gosset showed that the approximate stabilizer rank of a so-called "magic"…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-02 Saeed Mehraban , Mehrdad Tahmasbi

We extend a randomisation method, introduced by Shiffman-Zelditch and developed by Burq-Lebeau on compact manifolds for the Laplace operator, to the case of $\mathbb{R}^d$ with the harmonic oscillator. We construct measures, thanks to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Aurélien Poiret , Didier Robert , Laurent Thomann

The paper suggests a simple method of deriving minimax lower bounds to the accuracy of statistical inference on heavy tails. A well-known result by Hall and Welsh (Ann. Statist. 12 (1984) 1079-1084) states that if $\hat{\alpha}_n$ is an…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-14 S. Y. Novak

Complexity plays a very important part in quantum computing and simulation where it acts as a measure of the minimal number of gates that are required to implement a unitary circuit. We study the lower bound of the complexity [Eisert, Phys.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-10 S. Aravinda , Ranjan Modak

In this article we improve the dimension and minimum distance bound of the the Hermitian Lifted Codes LRCs construction from L\'opez, Malmskog, Matthews, Pi\~nero and Wooters (L\'opez et. al.) via elementary univariarte polynomial division.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Austin Allen , Eric Pabón-Cancel , Fernando Piñero-González , Lesley Polanco

Let $k$ and $n$ be positive integers. Define $R(n,k)$ to be the minimum positive value of $$ | e_i \sqrt{s_1} + e_2 \sqrt{s_2} + ... + e_k \sqrt{s_k} -t | $$ where $ s_1, s_2, ..., s_k$ are positive integers no larger than $n$, $t$ is an…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-05-13 Qi Cheng , Xianmeng Meng , Celi Sun , Jiazhe Chen

For positive integers $s,t,m$ and $n$, the Zarankiewicz number $z(m,n;s,t)$ is the maximum number of edges in a subgraph of $K_{m,n}$ that has no complete bipartite subgraph containing $s$ vertices in the part of size $m$ and $t$ vertices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Sara Davies , Peter Gill , Daniel Horsley

In this paper, we prove the lower bound of the unconditional large gap is 3.5555 which improves the obtained value 3.079 in the literature. Next, on the hypothesis that the moments of the Hardy Z-function and its derivatives are correctly…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-23 S. H. Saker

We introduce the class E2 (resp. SE2) of commutative rings R with the property that each unimodular 2 x 2 matrix with entries in R extends to an invertible 3 x 3 matrix (resp. invertible 3 x 3 matrix whose (3, 3) entry is 0). Among…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Grigore Calugareanu , Horia F. Pop , Adrian Vasiu

The Riemann zeta function and the distribution of its nontrivial zeros on the critical line remain central topics in analytic number theory and large-scale computation. This work develops a numerical framework that replaces classical…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Jacob Orellana Real

While Pad\'e approximation is a general method for improving convergence of series expansions, Gell-Mann--Low renormalization group normally relies on the presence of special symmetries. We show that in the single-variable case, the latter…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-06 Vanja Dunjko , Maxim Olshanii
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